NAME¶
mysqldiskusage - Show disk usage for one or more databases
SYNOPSIS¶
mysqldiskusage [options] db ...
DESCRIPTION¶
This utility displays disk space usage for one or more databases. The utility
optionally displays disk usage for the binary log, slow query log, error log,
general query log, relay log, and InnoDB tablespaces. The default is to show
only database disk usage.
If the command line lists no databases, the utility shows the disk space usage
for all databases.
Sizes displayed without a unit indicator such as MB are in bytes.
The utility determines the the location of the data directory by requesting it
from the server. For a local server, the utility obtains size information
directly from files in the data directory and InnoDB home directory. In this
case, you must have file system access to read those directories. Disk space
usage shown includes the sum of all storage engine- specific files such as the
.MYI and .MYD files for MyISAM and the tablespace files for InnoDB.
If the file system read fails, or if the server is not local, the utility cannot
determine exact file sizes. It is limited to information that can be obtained
from the system tables, which therefore should be considered an estimate. For
information read from the server, the account used to connect to the server
must have the appropriate permissions to read any objects accessed during the
operation.
If information requested requires file system access but is not available that
way, the utility prints a message that the information is not accessible. This
occurs, for example, if you request log usage but the server is not local and
the log files cannot be examined directly.
To specify how to display output, use one of the following values with the
--format option:
- grid (default)
- Display output in grid or table format like that of the
mysql monitor.
- csv
- Display output in comma-separated values format.
- tab
- Display output in tab-separated format.
- vertical
- Display output in single-column format like that of the
\G command for the mysql monitor.
To turn off the headers for
csv or
tab display format, specify the
--no-headers option.
OPTIONS¶
mysqldiskusage accepts the following command-line options:
- --help
- Display a help message and exit.
- --all, -a
- Display all disk usage. This includes usage for databases,
logs, and InnoDB tablespaces.
- --binlog, -b
- Display binary log usage.
- --empty, -m
- Include empty databases.
- --format=<format>, -f<format>
- Specify the output display format. Permitted format values
are grid, csv, tab, and vertical. The default
is grid.
- --innodb, -i
- Display InnoDB tablespace usage. This includes information
about the shared InnoDB tablespace as well as .idb files for InnoDB tables
with their own tablespace.
- --logs, -l
- Display general query log, error log, and slow query log
usage.
- --no-headers, -h
- Do not display column headers. This option applies only for
csv and tab output.
- --quiet, -q
- Suppress informational messages.
- --relaylog, -r
- Display relay log usage.
- --server=<server>
- Connection information for the server in <
user>[:<
passwd>]@<host>[:<port>][:<
socket>] format.
- --verbose, -v
- Specify how much information to display. Use this option
multiple times to increase the amount of information. For example,
-v = verbose, -vv = more verbose, -vvv = debug.
- --version
- Display version information and exit.
For the
--format option, the permitted values are not case sensitive. In
addition, values may be specified as any unambiguous prefix of a valid value.
For example,
--format=g specifies the grid format. An error occurs if a
prefix matches more than one valid value.
NOTES¶
You must provide connection parameters (user, host, password, and so forth) for
an account that has the appropriate privileges for all objects accessed during
the operation.
EXAMPLES¶
To show only the disk space usage for the
employees and
test
databases in grid format (the default), use this command:
$ mysqldiskusage --server=root@localhost employees test
# Source on localhost: ... connected.
# Database totals:
+------------+--------------+
| db_name | total |
+------------+--------------+
| employees | 205,979,648 |
| test | 4,096 |
+------------+--------------+
Total database disk usage = 205,983,744 bytes or 196.00 MB
#...done.
To see all disk usage for the server in CSV format, use this command:
$ mysqldiskusage --server=root@localhost --format=csv -a -vv
# Source on localhost: ... connected.
# Database totals:
db_name,db_dir_size,data_size,misc_files,total
test1,0,0,0,0
db3,0,0,0,0
db2,0,0,0,0
db1,0,0,0,0
backup_test,19410,1117,18293,19410
employees,242519463,205979648,242519463,448499111
mysql,867211,657669,191720,849389
t1,9849,1024,8825,9849
test,56162,4096,52066,56162
util_test_a,19625,2048,17577,19625
util_test_b,17347,0,17347,17347
util_test_c,19623,2048,17575,19623
Total database disk usage = 449,490,516 bytes or 428.00 MB
# Log information.
# The general_log is turned off on the server.
# The slow_query_log is turned off on the server.
# binary log information:
Current binary log file = ./mysql-bin.000076
log_file,size
/data/mysql-bin.000076,125
/data/mysql-bin.000077,125
/data/mysql-bin.000078,556
/data/mysql-bin.000079,168398223
/data/mysql-bin.index,76
Total size of binary logs = 168,399,105 bytes or 160.00 MB
# Server is not an active slave - no relay log information.
# InnoDB tablespace information:
InnoDB_file,size,type,specificaton
/data/ib_logfile0,5242880,log file,
/data/ib_logfile1,5242880,log file,
/data/ibdata1,220200960,shared tablespace,ibdata1:210M
/data/ibdata2,10485760,shared tablespace,ibdata2:10M:autoextend
/data/employees/departments.ibd,114688,file tablespace,
/data/employees/dept_emp.ibd,30408704,file tablespace,
/data/employees/dept_manager.ibd,131072,file tablespace,
/data/employees/employees.ibd,23068672,file tablespace,
/data/employees/salaries.ibd,146800640,file tablespace,
/data/employees/titles.ibd,41943040,file tablespace,
Total size of InnoDB files = 494,125,056 bytes or 471.00 MB
#...done.
COPYRIGHT¶
Copyright (c) 2011, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
Foundation; version 2 of the License.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin
St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
AUTHOR¶
MySQL Utilities Team
COPYRIGHT¶
2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.