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lals0(3) LAPACK lals0(3)

NAME

lals0 - lals0: back multiplying factors, step in gelsd

SYNOPSIS

Functions


subroutine clals0 (icompq, nl, nr, sqre, nrhs, b, ldb, bx, ldbx, perm, givptr, givcol, ldgcol, givnum, ldgnum, poles, difl, difr, z, k, c, s, rwork, info)
CLALS0 applies back multiplying factors in solving the least squares problem using divide and conquer SVD approach. Used by sgelsd. subroutine dlals0 (icompq, nl, nr, sqre, nrhs, b, ldb, bx, ldbx, perm, givptr, givcol, ldgcol, givnum, ldgnum, poles, difl, difr, z, k, c, s, work, info)
DLALS0 applies back multiplying factors in solving the least squares problem using divide and conquer SVD approach. Used by sgelsd. subroutine slals0 (icompq, nl, nr, sqre, nrhs, b, ldb, bx, ldbx, perm, givptr, givcol, ldgcol, givnum, ldgnum, poles, difl, difr, z, k, c, s, work, info)
SLALS0 applies back multiplying factors in solving the least squares problem using divide and conquer SVD approach. Used by sgelsd. subroutine zlals0 (icompq, nl, nr, sqre, nrhs, b, ldb, bx, ldbx, perm, givptr, givcol, ldgcol, givnum, ldgnum, poles, difl, difr, z, k, c, s, rwork, info)
ZLALS0 applies back multiplying factors in solving the least squares problem using divide and conquer SVD approach. Used by sgelsd.

Detailed Description

Function Documentation

subroutine clals0 (integer icompq, integer nl, integer nr, integer sqre, integer nrhs, complex, dimension( ldb, * ) b, integer ldb, complex, dimension( ldbx, * ) bx, integer ldbx, integer, dimension( * ) perm, integer givptr, integer, dimension( ldgcol, * ) givcol, integer ldgcol, real, dimension( ldgnum, * ) givnum, integer ldgnum, real, dimension( ldgnum, * ) poles, real, dimension( * ) difl, real, dimension( ldgnum, * ) difr, real, dimension( * ) z, integer k, real c, real s, real, dimension( * ) rwork, integer info)

CLALS0 applies back multiplying factors in solving the least squares problem using divide and conquer SVD approach. Used by sgelsd.

Purpose:


CLALS0 applies back the multiplying factors of either the left or the
right singular vector matrix of a diagonal matrix appended by a row
to the right hand side matrix B in solving the least squares problem
using the divide-and-conquer SVD approach.
For the left singular vector matrix, three types of orthogonal
matrices are involved:
(1L) Givens rotations: the number of such rotations is GIVPTR; the
pairs of columns/rows they were applied to are stored in GIVCOL;
and the C- and S-values of these rotations are stored in GIVNUM.
(2L) Permutation. The (NL+1)-st row of B is to be moved to the first
row, and for J=2:N, PERM(J)-th row of B is to be moved to the
J-th row.
(3L) The left singular vector matrix of the remaining matrix.
For the right singular vector matrix, four types of orthogonal
matrices are involved:
(1R) The right singular vector matrix of the remaining matrix.
(2R) If SQRE = 1, one extra Givens rotation to generate the right
null space.
(3R) The inverse transformation of (2L).
(4R) The inverse transformation of (1L).

Parameters

ICOMPQ


ICOMPQ is INTEGER
Specifies whether singular vectors are to be computed in
factored form:
= 0: Left singular vector matrix.
= 1: Right singular vector matrix.

NL


NL is INTEGER
The row dimension of the upper block. NL >= 1.

NR


NR is INTEGER
The row dimension of the lower block. NR >= 1.

SQRE


SQRE is INTEGER
= 0: the lower block is an NR-by-NR square matrix.
= 1: the lower block is an NR-by-(NR+1) rectangular matrix.
The bidiagonal matrix has row dimension N = NL + NR + 1,
and column dimension M = N + SQRE.

NRHS


NRHS is INTEGER
The number of columns of B and BX. NRHS must be at least 1.

B


B is COMPLEX array, dimension ( LDB, NRHS )
On input, B contains the right hand sides of the least
squares problem in rows 1 through M. On output, B contains
the solution X in rows 1 through N.

LDB


LDB is INTEGER
The leading dimension of B. LDB must be at least
max(1,MAX( M, N ) ).

BX


BX is COMPLEX array, dimension ( LDBX, NRHS )

LDBX


LDBX is INTEGER
The leading dimension of BX.

PERM


PERM is INTEGER array, dimension ( N )
The permutations (from deflation and sorting) applied
to the two blocks.

GIVPTR


GIVPTR is INTEGER
The number of Givens rotations which took place in this
subproblem.

GIVCOL


GIVCOL is INTEGER array, dimension ( LDGCOL, 2 )
Each pair of numbers indicates a pair of rows/columns
involved in a Givens rotation.

LDGCOL


LDGCOL is INTEGER
The leading dimension of GIVCOL, must be at least N.

GIVNUM


GIVNUM is REAL array, dimension ( LDGNUM, 2 )
Each number indicates the C or S value used in the
corresponding Givens rotation.

LDGNUM


LDGNUM is INTEGER
The leading dimension of arrays DIFR, POLES and
GIVNUM, must be at least K.

POLES


POLES is REAL array, dimension ( LDGNUM, 2 )
On entry, POLES(1:K, 1) contains the new singular
values obtained from solving the secular equation, and
POLES(1:K, 2) is an array containing the poles in the secular
equation.

DIFL


DIFL is REAL array, dimension ( K ).
On entry, DIFL(I) is the distance between I-th updated
(undeflated) singular value and the I-th (undeflated) old
singular value.

DIFR


DIFR is REAL array, dimension ( LDGNUM, 2 ).
On entry, DIFR(I, 1) contains the distances between I-th
updated (undeflated) singular value and the I+1-th
(undeflated) old singular value. And DIFR(I, 2) is the
normalizing factor for the I-th right singular vector.

Z


Z is REAL array, dimension ( K )
Contain the components of the deflation-adjusted updating row
vector.

K


K is INTEGER
Contains the dimension of the non-deflated matrix,
This is the order of the related secular equation. 1 <= K <=N.

C


C is REAL
C contains garbage if SQRE =0 and the C-value of a Givens
rotation related to the right null space if SQRE = 1.

S


S is REAL
S contains garbage if SQRE =0 and the S-value of a Givens
rotation related to the right null space if SQRE = 1.

RWORK


RWORK is REAL array, dimension
( K*(1+NRHS) + 2*NRHS )

INFO


INFO is INTEGER
= 0: successful exit.
< 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value.

Author

Univ. of Tennessee

Univ. of California Berkeley

Univ. of Colorado Denver

NAG Ltd.

Contributors:

Ming Gu and Ren-Cang Li, Computer Science Division, University of California at Berkeley, USA
Osni Marques, LBNL/NERSC, USA

subroutine dlals0 (integer icompq, integer nl, integer nr, integer sqre, integer nrhs, double precision, dimension( ldb, * ) b, integer ldb, double precision, dimension( ldbx, * ) bx, integer ldbx, integer, dimension( * ) perm, integer givptr, integer, dimension( ldgcol, * ) givcol, integer ldgcol, double precision, dimension( ldgnum, * ) givnum, integer ldgnum, double precision, dimension( ldgnum, * ) poles, double precision, dimension( * ) difl, double precision, dimension( ldgnum, * ) difr, double precision, dimension( * ) z, integer k, double precision c, double precision s, double precision, dimension( * ) work, integer info)

DLALS0 applies back multiplying factors in solving the least squares problem using divide and conquer SVD approach. Used by sgelsd.

Purpose:


DLALS0 applies back the multiplying factors of either the left or the
right singular vector matrix of a diagonal matrix appended by a row
to the right hand side matrix B in solving the least squares problem
using the divide-and-conquer SVD approach.
For the left singular vector matrix, three types of orthogonal
matrices are involved:
(1L) Givens rotations: the number of such rotations is GIVPTR; the
pairs of columns/rows they were applied to are stored in GIVCOL;
and the C- and S-values of these rotations are stored in GIVNUM.
(2L) Permutation. The (NL+1)-st row of B is to be moved to the first
row, and for J=2:N, PERM(J)-th row of B is to be moved to the
J-th row.
(3L) The left singular vector matrix of the remaining matrix.
For the right singular vector matrix, four types of orthogonal
matrices are involved:
(1R) The right singular vector matrix of the remaining matrix.
(2R) If SQRE = 1, one extra Givens rotation to generate the right
null space.
(3R) The inverse transformation of (2L).
(4R) The inverse transformation of (1L).

Parameters

ICOMPQ


ICOMPQ is INTEGER
Specifies whether singular vectors are to be computed in
factored form:
= 0: Left singular vector matrix.
= 1: Right singular vector matrix.

NL


NL is INTEGER
The row dimension of the upper block. NL >= 1.

NR


NR is INTEGER
The row dimension of the lower block. NR >= 1.

SQRE


SQRE is INTEGER
= 0: the lower block is an NR-by-NR square matrix.
= 1: the lower block is an NR-by-(NR+1) rectangular matrix.
The bidiagonal matrix has row dimension N = NL + NR + 1,
and column dimension M = N + SQRE.

NRHS


NRHS is INTEGER
The number of columns of B and BX. NRHS must be at least 1.

B


B is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension ( LDB, NRHS )
On input, B contains the right hand sides of the least
squares problem in rows 1 through M. On output, B contains
the solution X in rows 1 through N.

LDB


LDB is INTEGER
The leading dimension of B. LDB must be at least
max(1,MAX( M, N ) ).

BX


BX is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension ( LDBX, NRHS )

LDBX


LDBX is INTEGER
The leading dimension of BX.

PERM


PERM is INTEGER array, dimension ( N )
The permutations (from deflation and sorting) applied
to the two blocks.

GIVPTR


GIVPTR is INTEGER
The number of Givens rotations which took place in this
subproblem.

GIVCOL


GIVCOL is INTEGER array, dimension ( LDGCOL, 2 )
Each pair of numbers indicates a pair of rows/columns
involved in a Givens rotation.

LDGCOL


LDGCOL is INTEGER
The leading dimension of GIVCOL, must be at least N.

GIVNUM


GIVNUM is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension ( LDGNUM, 2 )
Each number indicates the C or S value used in the
corresponding Givens rotation.

LDGNUM


LDGNUM is INTEGER
The leading dimension of arrays DIFR, POLES and
GIVNUM, must be at least K.

POLES


POLES is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension ( LDGNUM, 2 )
On entry, POLES(1:K, 1) contains the new singular
values obtained from solving the secular equation, and
POLES(1:K, 2) is an array containing the poles in the secular
equation.

DIFL


DIFL is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension ( K ).
On entry, DIFL(I) is the distance between I-th updated
(undeflated) singular value and the I-th (undeflated) old
singular value.

DIFR


DIFR is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension ( LDGNUM, 2 ).
On entry, DIFR(I, 1) contains the distances between I-th
updated (undeflated) singular value and the I+1-th
(undeflated) old singular value. And DIFR(I, 2) is the
normalizing factor for the I-th right singular vector.

Z


Z is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension ( K )
Contain the components of the deflation-adjusted updating row
vector.

K


K is INTEGER
Contains the dimension of the non-deflated matrix,
This is the order of the related secular equation. 1 <= K <=N.

C


C is DOUBLE PRECISION
C contains garbage if SQRE =0 and the C-value of a Givens
rotation related to the right null space if SQRE = 1.

S


S is DOUBLE PRECISION
S contains garbage if SQRE =0 and the S-value of a Givens
rotation related to the right null space if SQRE = 1.

WORK


WORK is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension ( K )

INFO


INFO is INTEGER
= 0: successful exit.
< 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value.

Author

Univ. of Tennessee

Univ. of California Berkeley

Univ. of Colorado Denver

NAG Ltd.

Contributors:

Ming Gu and Ren-Cang Li, Computer Science Division, University of California at Berkeley, USA
Osni Marques, LBNL/NERSC, USA

subroutine slals0 (integer icompq, integer nl, integer nr, integer sqre, integer nrhs, real, dimension( ldb, * ) b, integer ldb, real, dimension( ldbx, * ) bx, integer ldbx, integer, dimension( * ) perm, integer givptr, integer, dimension( ldgcol, * ) givcol, integer ldgcol, real, dimension( ldgnum, * ) givnum, integer ldgnum, real, dimension( ldgnum, * ) poles, real, dimension( * ) difl, real, dimension( ldgnum, * ) difr, real, dimension( * ) z, integer k, real c, real s, real, dimension( * ) work, integer info)

SLALS0 applies back multiplying factors in solving the least squares problem using divide and conquer SVD approach. Used by sgelsd.

Purpose:


SLALS0 applies back the multiplying factors of either the left or the
right singular vector matrix of a diagonal matrix appended by a row
to the right hand side matrix B in solving the least squares problem
using the divide-and-conquer SVD approach.
For the left singular vector matrix, three types of orthogonal
matrices are involved:
(1L) Givens rotations: the number of such rotations is GIVPTR; the
pairs of columns/rows they were applied to are stored in GIVCOL;
and the C- and S-values of these rotations are stored in GIVNUM.
(2L) Permutation. The (NL+1)-st row of B is to be moved to the first
row, and for J=2:N, PERM(J)-th row of B is to be moved to the
J-th row.
(3L) The left singular vector matrix of the remaining matrix.
For the right singular vector matrix, four types of orthogonal
matrices are involved:
(1R) The right singular vector matrix of the remaining matrix.
(2R) If SQRE = 1, one extra Givens rotation to generate the right
null space.
(3R) The inverse transformation of (2L).
(4R) The inverse transformation of (1L).

Parameters

ICOMPQ


ICOMPQ is INTEGER
Specifies whether singular vectors are to be computed in
factored form:
= 0: Left singular vector matrix.
= 1: Right singular vector matrix.

NL


NL is INTEGER
The row dimension of the upper block. NL >= 1.

NR


NR is INTEGER
The row dimension of the lower block. NR >= 1.

SQRE


SQRE is INTEGER
= 0: the lower block is an NR-by-NR square matrix.
= 1: the lower block is an NR-by-(NR+1) rectangular matrix.
The bidiagonal matrix has row dimension N = NL + NR + 1,
and column dimension M = N + SQRE.

NRHS


NRHS is INTEGER
The number of columns of B and BX. NRHS must be at least 1.

B


B is REAL array, dimension ( LDB, NRHS )
On input, B contains the right hand sides of the least
squares problem in rows 1 through M. On output, B contains
the solution X in rows 1 through N.

LDB


LDB is INTEGER
The leading dimension of B. LDB must be at least
max(1,MAX( M, N ) ).

BX


BX is REAL array, dimension ( LDBX, NRHS )

LDBX


LDBX is INTEGER
The leading dimension of BX.

PERM


PERM is INTEGER array, dimension ( N )
The permutations (from deflation and sorting) applied
to the two blocks.

GIVPTR


GIVPTR is INTEGER
The number of Givens rotations which took place in this
subproblem.

GIVCOL


GIVCOL is INTEGER array, dimension ( LDGCOL, 2 )
Each pair of numbers indicates a pair of rows/columns
involved in a Givens rotation.

LDGCOL


LDGCOL is INTEGER
The leading dimension of GIVCOL, must be at least N.

GIVNUM


GIVNUM is REAL array, dimension ( LDGNUM, 2 )
Each number indicates the C or S value used in the
corresponding Givens rotation.

LDGNUM


LDGNUM is INTEGER
The leading dimension of arrays DIFR, POLES and
GIVNUM, must be at least K.

POLES


POLES is REAL array, dimension ( LDGNUM, 2 )
On entry, POLES(1:K, 1) contains the new singular
values obtained from solving the secular equation, and
POLES(1:K, 2) is an array containing the poles in the secular
equation.

DIFL


DIFL is REAL array, dimension ( K ).
On entry, DIFL(I) is the distance between I-th updated
(undeflated) singular value and the I-th (undeflated) old
singular value.

DIFR


DIFR is REAL array, dimension ( LDGNUM, 2 ).
On entry, DIFR(I, 1) contains the distances between I-th
updated (undeflated) singular value and the I+1-th
(undeflated) old singular value. And DIFR(I, 2) is the
normalizing factor for the I-th right singular vector.

Z


Z is REAL array, dimension ( K )
Contain the components of the deflation-adjusted updating row
vector.

K


K is INTEGER
Contains the dimension of the non-deflated matrix,
This is the order of the related secular equation. 1 <= K <=N.

C


C is REAL
C contains garbage if SQRE =0 and the C-value of a Givens
rotation related to the right null space if SQRE = 1.

S


S is REAL
S contains garbage if SQRE =0 and the S-value of a Givens
rotation related to the right null space if SQRE = 1.

WORK


WORK is REAL array, dimension ( K )

INFO


INFO is INTEGER
= 0: successful exit.
< 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value.

Author

Univ. of Tennessee

Univ. of California Berkeley

Univ. of Colorado Denver

NAG Ltd.

Contributors:

Ming Gu and Ren-Cang Li, Computer Science Division, University of California at Berkeley, USA
Osni Marques, LBNL/NERSC, USA

subroutine zlals0 (integer icompq, integer nl, integer nr, integer sqre, integer nrhs, complex*16, dimension( ldb, * ) b, integer ldb, complex*16, dimension( ldbx, * ) bx, integer ldbx, integer, dimension( * ) perm, integer givptr, integer, dimension( ldgcol, * ) givcol, integer ldgcol, double precision, dimension( ldgnum, * ) givnum, integer ldgnum, double precision, dimension( ldgnum, * ) poles, double precision, dimension( * ) difl, double precision, dimension( ldgnum, * ) difr, double precision, dimension( * ) z, integer k, double precision c, double precision s, double precision, dimension( * ) rwork, integer info)

ZLALS0 applies back multiplying factors in solving the least squares problem using divide and conquer SVD approach. Used by sgelsd.

Purpose:


ZLALS0 applies back the multiplying factors of either the left or the
right singular vector matrix of a diagonal matrix appended by a row
to the right hand side matrix B in solving the least squares problem
using the divide-and-conquer SVD approach.
For the left singular vector matrix, three types of orthogonal
matrices are involved:
(1L) Givens rotations: the number of such rotations is GIVPTR; the
pairs of columns/rows they were applied to are stored in GIVCOL;
and the C- and S-values of these rotations are stored in GIVNUM.
(2L) Permutation. The (NL+1)-st row of B is to be moved to the first
row, and for J=2:N, PERM(J)-th row of B is to be moved to the
J-th row.
(3L) The left singular vector matrix of the remaining matrix.
For the right singular vector matrix, four types of orthogonal
matrices are involved:
(1R) The right singular vector matrix of the remaining matrix.
(2R) If SQRE = 1, one extra Givens rotation to generate the right
null space.
(3R) The inverse transformation of (2L).
(4R) The inverse transformation of (1L).

Parameters

ICOMPQ


ICOMPQ is INTEGER
Specifies whether singular vectors are to be computed in
factored form:
= 0: Left singular vector matrix.
= 1: Right singular vector matrix.

NL


NL is INTEGER
The row dimension of the upper block. NL >= 1.

NR


NR is INTEGER
The row dimension of the lower block. NR >= 1.

SQRE


SQRE is INTEGER
= 0: the lower block is an NR-by-NR square matrix.
= 1: the lower block is an NR-by-(NR+1) rectangular matrix.
The bidiagonal matrix has row dimension N = NL + NR + 1,
and column dimension M = N + SQRE.

NRHS


NRHS is INTEGER
The number of columns of B and BX. NRHS must be at least 1.

B


B is COMPLEX*16 array, dimension ( LDB, NRHS )
On input, B contains the right hand sides of the least
squares problem in rows 1 through M. On output, B contains
the solution X in rows 1 through N.

LDB


LDB is INTEGER
The leading dimension of B. LDB must be at least
max(1,MAX( M, N ) ).

BX


BX is COMPLEX*16 array, dimension ( LDBX, NRHS )

LDBX


LDBX is INTEGER
The leading dimension of BX.

PERM


PERM is INTEGER array, dimension ( N )
The permutations (from deflation and sorting) applied
to the two blocks.

GIVPTR


GIVPTR is INTEGER
The number of Givens rotations which took place in this
subproblem.

GIVCOL


GIVCOL is INTEGER array, dimension ( LDGCOL, 2 )
Each pair of numbers indicates a pair of rows/columns
involved in a Givens rotation.

LDGCOL


LDGCOL is INTEGER
The leading dimension of GIVCOL, must be at least N.

GIVNUM


GIVNUM is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension ( LDGNUM, 2 )
Each number indicates the C or S value used in the
corresponding Givens rotation.

LDGNUM


LDGNUM is INTEGER
The leading dimension of arrays DIFR, POLES and
GIVNUM, must be at least K.

POLES


POLES is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension ( LDGNUM, 2 )
On entry, POLES(1:K, 1) contains the new singular
values obtained from solving the secular equation, and
POLES(1:K, 2) is an array containing the poles in the secular
equation.

DIFL


DIFL is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension ( K ).
On entry, DIFL(I) is the distance between I-th updated
(undeflated) singular value and the I-th (undeflated) old
singular value.

DIFR


DIFR is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension ( LDGNUM, 2 ).
On entry, DIFR(I, 1) contains the distances between I-th
updated (undeflated) singular value and the I+1-th
(undeflated) old singular value. And DIFR(I, 2) is the
normalizing factor for the I-th right singular vector.

Z


Z is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension ( K )
Contain the components of the deflation-adjusted updating row
vector.

K


K is INTEGER
Contains the dimension of the non-deflated matrix,
This is the order of the related secular equation. 1 <= K <=N.

C


C is DOUBLE PRECISION
C contains garbage if SQRE =0 and the C-value of a Givens
rotation related to the right null space if SQRE = 1.

S


S is DOUBLE PRECISION
S contains garbage if SQRE =0 and the S-value of a Givens
rotation related to the right null space if SQRE = 1.

RWORK


RWORK is DOUBLE PRECISION array, dimension
( K*(1+NRHS) + 2*NRHS )

INFO


INFO is INTEGER
= 0: successful exit.
< 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value.

Author

Univ. of Tennessee

Univ. of California Berkeley

Univ. of Colorado Denver

NAG Ltd.

Contributors:

Ming Gu and Ren-Cang Li, Computer Science Division, University of California at Berkeley, USA
Osni Marques, LBNL/NERSC, USA

Author

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