NAME¶
django-admin - Utility script for the Django Web framework
SYNOPSIS¶
django-admin <action> [options]
DESCRIPTION¶
This utility script provides commands for creation and maintenance of Django
projects and apps.
With the exception of
startproject, all commands listed below can also be
performed with the
manage.py script found at the top level of each
Django project directory.
ACTIONS¶
- cleanup
- Cleans out old data from the database (only expired sessions at the
moment).
- compilemessages [--locale=LOCALE]
- Compiles .po files to .mo files for use with builtin gettext support.
- createcachetable [tablename]
- Creates the table needed to use the SQL cache backend
- createsuperuser [--username=USERNAME]
[--email=EMAIL]
- Creates a superuser account (a user who has all permissions).
- dbshell
- Runs the command-line client for the specified
databaseENGINE.
- diffsettings
- Displays differences between the current settings.py and Django's
default settings. Settings that don't appear in the defaults are followed
by "###".
- dumpdata [--all] [--format=FMT]
[--indent=NUM] [--natural=NATURAL]
[app_label app_label app_label.Model ...]
- Outputs to standard output all data in the database associated with the
named application(s).
- flush
- Removes all data from the database and then re-installs any initial
data.
- inspectdb
- Introspects the database tables in the database specified in settings.py
and outputs a Django model module.
- loaddata [fixture fixture ...]
- Searches for and loads the contents of the named fixture into the
database.
- install [app_label ...]
- Executes sqlall for the given app(s) in the current database.
- makemessages [--locale=LOCALE]
[--domain=DOMAIN] [--extension=EXTENSION]
[--all] [--symlinks]
[--ignore=PATTERN] [--no-default-ignore]
[--no-wrap] [--no-location]
- Runs over the entire source tree of the current directory and pulls out
all strings marked for translation. It creates (or updates) a message file
in the conf/locale (in the django tree) or locale (for project and
application) directory.
- runfcgi [KEY=val] [KEY=val]
...
- Runs this project as a FastCGI application. Requires flup. Use runfcgi
help for help on the KEY=val pairs.
- runserver [--noreload] [--nothreading]
[--nostatic] [--insecure] [--ipv6]
[port|ipaddr:port]
- Starts a lightweight Web server for development.
- shell [--plain]
- Runs a Python interactive interpreter. Tries to use IPython, if it's
available. The --plain option forces the use of the standard Python
interpreter even when IPython is installed.
- sql [app_label ...]
- Prints the CREATE TABLE SQL statements for the given app name(s).
- sqlall [app_label ...]
- Prints the CREATE TABLE, initial-data and CREATE INDEX SQL statements for
the given model module name(s).
- sqlclear [app_label ...]
- Prints the DROP TABLE SQL statements for the given app name(s).
- sqlcustom [app_label ...]
- Prints the custom SQL statements for the given app name(s).
- sqlflush [app_label ...]
- Prints the SQL statements that would be executed for the "flush"
command.
- sqlindexes [app_label ...]
- Prints the CREATE INDEX SQL statements for the given model module
name(s).
- sqlinitialdata [app_label ...]
- Prints the initial INSERT SQL statements for the given app name(s).
- sqlsequencereset [app_label ...]
- Prints the SQL statements for resetting PostgreSQL sequences for the given
app name(s).
- startapp [--template=PATH_OR_URL]
[--extension=EXTENSION] [--name=FILENAME]
[app_label] [destination]
- Creates a Django app directory structure for the given app name in the
current directory or the optional destination.
- startproject [--template=PATH_OR_URL]
[--extension=EXTENSION] [--name=FILENAME]
[projectname] [destination]
- Creates a Django project directory structure for the given project name in
the current directory or the optional destination.
- migrate
- Runs migrations for apps containing migrations, and just creates missing
tables for apps without migrations.
- test [--verbosity] [--failfast]
[app_label ...]
- Runs the test suite for the specified applications, or the entire project
if no apps are specified
- testserver [--addrport=ipaddr|port] [fixture
fixture ...]
- Runs the test suite for the specified applications, or the entire project
if no apps are specified
- validate
- Validates all installed models.
OPTIONS¶
- --version
- Show program's version number and exit.
- -h, --help
- Show this help message and exit.
- --settings=SETTINGS
- Python path to settings module, e.g. "myproject.settings.main".
If this isn't provided, the DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE environment variable
will be used.
- --pythonpath=PYTHONPATH
- Lets you manually add a directory the Python path, e.g.
"/home/djangoprojects/myproject".
- --plain
- Use plain Python, not IPython, for the "shell" command.
- --noinput
- Do not prompt the user for input.
- --noreload
- Disable the development server's auto-reloader.
- --nostatic
- Disable automatic serving of static files from STATIC_URL.
- --nothreading
- Disable the development server's threading.
- --insecure
- Enables serving of static files even if DEBUG is False.
- --ipv6
- Enables IPv6 addresses.
- --verbosity=VERBOSITY
- Verbosity level: 0=minimal output, 1=normal output, 2=all output.
- --traceback
- By default, django-admin.py will show a simple error message whenever an
error occurs. If you specify this option, django-admin.py will output a
full stack trace whenever an exception is raised.
- -l, --locale=LOCALE
- The locale to process when using makemessages or compilemessages.
- -d, --domain=DOMAIN
- The domain of the message files (default: "django") when using
makemessages.
- -e, --extension=EXTENSION
- The file extension(s) to examine (separate multiple extensions with
commas, or use -e multiple times) (makemessages command).
- -s, --symlinks
- Follows symlinks to directories when examining source code and templates
for translation strings (makemessages command).
- -i, --ignore=PATTERN
- Ignore files or directories matching this glob-style pattern. Use multiple
times to ignore more (makemessages command).
- --no-default-ignore
- Don't ignore the common private glob-style patterns 'CVS', '.*', '*~' and
'*.pyc' (makemessages command).
- --no-wrap
- Don't break long message lines into several lines (makemessages
command).
- --no-location
- Don't write '#: filename:line' comment lines in language files
(makemessages command).
- -a, --all
- Process all available locales when using makemessages.
- --template=PATH_OR_URL
- The file or directory path or URL to load the project and app templates
from.
- -n, --name=FILENAME
- The name of an additional file to render when using app and project
templates.
- --database=DB
- Used to specify the database on which a command will operate. If not
specified, this option will default to an alias of
"default".
ENVIRONMENT¶
- DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE
- In the absence of the --settings option, this environment variable
defines the settings module to be read. It should be in Python-import
form, e.g. "myproject.settings".
SEE ALSO¶
Full descriptions of all these options, with examples, as well as documentation
for the rest of the Django framework, can be found on the Django site:
http://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/
or in the distributed documentation.
AUTHORS/CREDITS¶
Originally developed at World Online in Lawrence, Kansas, USA. Refer to the
AUTHORS file in the Django distribution for contributors.
LICENSE¶
New BSD license. For the full license text refer to the LICENSE file in the
Django distribution.