NAME¶
get_robust_list, set_robust_list - get/set list of robust futexes
SYNOPSIS¶
#include <linux/futex.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <syscall.h>
long get_robust_list(int pid, struct robust_list_head **head_ptr,
size_t *len_ptr);
long set_robust_list(struct robust_list_head *head, size_t len);
Note: There are no glibc wrappers for these system calls; see NOTES.
DESCRIPTION¶
The robust futex implementation needs to maintain per-thread lists of robust
futexes which are unlocked when the thread exits. These lists are managed in
user space; the kernel is notified about only the location of the head of the
list.
The
get_robust_list() system call returns the head of the robust futex
list of the thread whose thread ID is specified in
pid. If
pid
is 0, the head of the list for the calling thread is returned. The list head
is stored in the location pointed to by
head_ptr. The size of the
object pointed to by
**head_ptr is stored in
len_ptr.
The
set_robust_list() system call requests the kernel to record the head
of the list of robust futexes owned by the calling thread. The
head
argument is the list head to record. The
len argument should be
sizeof(*head).
RETURN VALUE¶
The
set_robust_list() and
get_robust_list() system calls return
zero when the operation is successful, an error code otherwise.
ERRORS¶
The
set_robust_list() system call can fail with the following error:
- EINVAL
- len does not match the size of structure struct
robust_list_head expected by kernel.
The
get_robust_list() system call can fail with the following errors:
- EPERM
- The calling process does not have permission to see the robust futex list
of the thread with the thread ID pid, and does not have the
CAP_SYS_PTRACE capability.
- ESRCH
- No thread with the thread ID pid could be found.
- EFAULT
- The head of the robust futex list can't be stored at the location
head.
VERSIONS¶
These system calls were added in Linux 2.6.17. No library support is provided;
use
syscall(2).
NOTES¶
These system calls are not needed by normal applications. No support for them is
provided in glibc. In the unlikely event that you want to call them directly,
use
syscall(2).
A thread can have only one robust futex list; therefore applications that wish
to use this functionality should use the robust mutexes provided by glibc.
SEE ALSO¶
futex(2)
Documentation/robust-futexes.txt and
Documentation/robust-futex-ABI.txt in the Linux kernel source tree
COLOPHON¶
This page is part of release 3.74 of the Linux
man-pages project. A
description of the project, information about reporting bugs, and the latest
version of this page, can be found at
http://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.