table of contents
LOGWATCH(8) | User Manuals | LOGWATCH(8) |
NAME¶
logwatch - system log analyzer and reporterSYNOPSIS¶
logwatch [--detail level ] [--logfile log-file-group ] [--service service-name ] [--mailto address ] [--archives] [--range range ] [--debug level ] [--filename file-name ] [--logdir directory ] [--hostlimit hosts ] [--hostname hostname ] [--html_wrap number of characters ] [--hostformat host based options ] [--output output-type ] [--format report format ] [--encode encoding to use ] [--numeric] [--version] [--help|--usage]DESCRIPTION¶
Logwatch is a customizable, pluggable log-monitoring system. It will go through your logs for a given period of time and make a report in the areas that you wish with the detail that you wish. Logwatch is being used for Linux and many types of UNIX.OPTIONS¶
- --detail level
- This is the detail level of the report. level can be a positive integer, or high, med, low, which correspond to the integers 10, 5, and 0, respectively.
- --logfile log-file-group
- This will force Logwatch to process only the set of logfiles defined by log-file-group (i.e. messages, xferlog, ...). Logwatch will therefore process all services that use those logfiles. This option can be specified more than once to specify multiple logfile-groups.
- --service service-name
- This will force Logwatch to process only the service specified in service-name (i.e. login, pam, identd, ...). Logwatch will therefore also process any log-file-groups necessary to process these services. This option can be specified more than once to specify multiple services to process. A useful service-name is All which will process all services (and logfile-groups) for which you have filters installed.
- --mailto address
- Mail the results to the email address or user specified in address.
- --range range
- You can specify a date-range to process. Common ranges are Yesterday, Today, All, and Help. Additional options are listed when invoked with the Help parameter.
- --archives
- Each log-file-group has basic logfiles (i.e. /var/log/messages) as well as archives (i.e. /var/log/messages.? or /var/log/messages.?.gz). When used with "--range all", this option will make Logwatch search through the archives in addition to the regular logfiles. For other values of --range, Logwatch will search the appropriate archived logs.
- --debug level
- For debugging purposes. level can range from 0 to 100. This will really clutter up your output. You probably don't want to use this.
- --filename file-name
- Save the output to file-name instead of displaying or mailing it.
- --logdir directory
- Look in directory for log subdirectories or log files first before looking in the default directories.
- --hostlimit host1,host2
- Limit report to hostname - host1, host2.
- --hostname hostname
- Use hostname for the reports instead of this system's hostname. In addition, if HostLimit is set in the logwatch.conf configuration file (see MORE INFORMATION, below), then only logs from this hostname will be processed (where appropriate).
- --html_wrap num-characters
- Number of characters that html output should be wrapped to. Default is 80.
- --numeric
- Inhibits additional name lookups, displaying IP addresses numerically.
- --usage
- Displays usage information
- --help
- same as --usage.
FILES¶
- /usr/share/logwatch/
This directory contains all the perl executables and
configuration files shipped with the logwatch distribution.
- /etc/logwatch
This directory contains local configuration files that
override the default configuration. See MORE INFORMATION below for more
information.
EXAMPLES¶
logwatch --service ftpd-xferlog --range all --detail high --archivesThis will print out all FTP transfers that are stored in
all current and archived xferlogs.
logwatch --service pam_pwdb --range yesterday --detail high
This will print out login information for the previous
day...
MORE INFORMATION¶
The directory /usr/share/doc/logwatch-* contains several files with additional documentation: HOWTO-Customize-LogWatchDocuments the directory structure of Logwatch
configuration and executable files, and describes how to customize Logwatch by
overriding these default files.
LICENSE
Describes the License under which Logwatch is
distributed. Additional clauses may be specified in individual files.
README
Describes how to install, where to find it, mailing
lists, and other useful information.
AUTHOR¶
Kirk Bauer <kirk@kaybee.org> http://www.kaybee.org/~kirk http://logwatch.sourceforge.netMay 2012 | Linux |