NAME¶
RG::Blast::Parser - fast NCBI BLAST parser
SYNOPSIS¶
use Data::Dumper;
use RG::Blast::Parser;
my $parser = RG::Blast::Parser->new(); # read from STDIN
open( EXAMPLE, '<', '/usr/share/doc/librg-blast-parser-perl/examples/converged.ali' ) || confess($!);
my $parser = RG::Blast::Parser->new( \*EXAMPLE, "converged.ali" ); # read from EXAMPLE, use name "converged.ali" in error messages
while( my $res = $parser->parse() )
{
print Dumper( $res );
}
eval {
my $res = $parser->parse();
# ...
};
if( $@ && $@ =~ /^parser error/ ) { warn("failed to parse blast result - exception caught"); }
DESCRIPTION¶
This package contains perl binding for a very fast C/C++ library for NCBI BLAST
-m 0 (default) output parsing. BLAST results are returned in a convenient hash
structure.
Multiple results may be concatenated for input. One result is parsed and
returned at a time.
CONSTRUCTOR¶
- new( [FILEHANDLE, [NAME]] )
- Creates an "RG::Blast::Parser". Blast results are read from
FILEHANDLE, STDIN by default. The input stream may be named NAME in error
messages (default: "STDIN").
METHODS¶
- parse( [TRACE_PARSING, [TRACE_SCANNING]] )
- Parse one complete BLAST result and return it. If no results on input
stream, returns "undef". In case of parser error it
die()s with an (at present not very useful) error message.
The following structure is returned in a hash reference:
{
blast_version => STRING,
references => [ STRING, ... ],
rounds => [
{
oneline_idx => NUM, # index of first one-line description of
# this round in "onelines" array
oneline_cnt => NUM, # number of one-line descriptions of
# this round
hit_idx => NUM, # index of first hit of this round in
# "hits" array
hit_cnt => NUM, # number of hits of this round
oneline_new_idx => NUM|undef# index of first new (not-seen-before)
# one-line description of this round
# in "onelines" array
oneline_new_cnt => NUM # number of new one-line descriptions of
# this round
}, ...
],
q_name => STRING,
q_desc => STRING|undef,
q_length => NUM,
db_name => STRING,
db_nseq => NUM,
db_nletter => NUM,
onelines => [ # one-line descriptions from all rounds
{
name => STRING,
desc => STRING|undef,
bit_score => NUM,
e_value => NUM
}, ...
],
converged => BOOLEAN,
hits => [ # hits from all rounds
{
name => STRING,
desc => STRING|undef,
length => NUM,
hsps => [
{
bit_score => NUM,
raw_score => NUM,
e_value => NUM,
method => STRING,
identities => NUM,
positives => NUM,
gaps => NUM,
q_strand => STRING|undef,
s_strand => STRING|undef,
q_frame => NUM|undef,
s_frame => NUM|undef,
q_start => NUM,
q_ali => STRING,
q_end => NUM,
match_line => STRING,
s_start => NUM,
s_ali => STRING,
s_end => NUM
}, ...
]
}, ...
],
tail => STRING # bulk text after the last hit / one-line
# description
}
If you want tracing for parsing and scanning, you can enable them using the
parameters of this call.
- result()
- Returns the last BLAST result parsed or "undef" if no last
result.
- get_trace_scanning()
- Returns scan trace state as a Boolean value.
- set_trace_scanning( BOOLEAN )
- Set scan trace - debugging aid.
SEE ALSO¶
Zerg(3pm),
Zerg::Report(3pm)
AUTHOR¶
Laszlo Kajan, <lkajan@rostlab.org>
COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE¶
Copyright (C) 2012 by Laszlo Kajan
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the same terms as Perl itself, either Perl version 5.8.8 or, at your option,
any later version of Perl 5 you may have available.