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redi::basic_opstream< CharT, Traits >(3) Library Functions Manual redi::basic_opstream< CharT, Traits >(3)

NAME

redi::basic_opstream< CharT, Traits > -
Class template for Output PStreams.

SYNOPSIS

#include <pstream.h>
Inherits basic_ostream< CharT, Traits >, redi::pstream_common< CharT, Traits >, and redi::pstreams.

Public Types


typedef pbase_type::pmode pmode
 
Type used to specify how to connect to the process. typedef pbase_type::argv_type argv_type
 
Type used to hold the arguments for a command. typedef int fd_type
 
Type used for file descriptors. typedef int fd_type
 
Type used for file descriptors.

Public Member Functions


basic_opstream ()
 
Default constructor, creates an uninitialised stream. basic_opstream (const std::string & command, pmode mode= pstdin)
 
Constructor that initialises the stream by starting a process. basic_opstream (const std::string &file, const argv_type &argv, pmode mode=pstdin)
 
Constructor that initialises the stream by starting a process. basic_opstream (const argv_type &argv, pmode mode=pstdin)
 
Constructor that initialises the stream by starting a process. ~basic_opstream ()
 
Destructor. void open (const std::string &command, pmode mode= pstdin)
 
Start a process. void open (const std::string &file, const argv_type &argv, pmode mode=pstdin)
 
Start a process. void close ()
 
Close the pipe. bool is_open () const
 
Report whether the stream's buffer has been initialised. const std::string & command () const
 
Return the command used to initialise the stream. streambuf_type * rdbuf () const
 
Return a pointer to the stream buffer.

Static Public Attributes


static const pmode pstdin = std::ios_base::out
 
Write to stdin. static const pmode pstdout = std::ios_base::in
 
Read from stdout. static const pmode pstderr = std::ios_base::app
 
Read from stderr. static const pmode pstdin = std::ios_base::out
 
Write to stdin. static const pmode pstdout = std::ios_base::in
 
Read from stdout. static const pmode pstderr = std::ios_base::app
 
Read from stderr.

Protected Types


typedef basic_pstreambuf
 
< CharT, Traits > streambuf_type"
 
enum { bufsz = 32 }
 
enum { pbsz = 2 }
 
enum { bufsz = 32 }
 
enum { pbsz = 2 }
 

Protected Member Functions


void do_open (const std::string &command, pmode mode)
 
Start a process. void do_open (const std::string &file, const argv_type &argv, pmode mode)
 
Start a process.

Protected Attributes


std::string command_
 
The command used to start the process. streambuf_type buf_
 
The stream buffer.
(Note that these are not member functions.)
template<typename C , typename T > std::basic_ostream< C, T > & peof (std::basic_ostream< C, T > &s)
 
Manipulator to close the pipe connected to the process' stdin.

Detailed Description

template<typename CharT, typename Traits = std::char_traits<CharT>>class redi::basic_opstream< CharT, Traits >

Class template for Output PStreams.
Writing to an open opstream writes to the standard input of the command; the command's standard output is the same as that of the process that created the pstream object, unless altered by the command itself.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

template<typename CharT , typename Traits = std::char_traits<CharT>> redi::basic_opstream< CharT, Traits >:: basic_opstream (const std::string &command, pmodemode = pstdin) [inline]

Constructor that initialises the stream by starting a process. Initialises the stream buffer by calling do_open() with the supplied arguments.
Parameters:
command a string containing a shell command.
 
mode the I/O mode to use when opening the pipe.
See Also:
do_open(const std::string&, pmode)

template<typename CharT , typename Traits = std::char_traits<CharT>> redi::basic_opstream< CharT, Traits >:: basic_opstream (const std::string &file, const argv_type &argv, pmodemode = pstdin) [inline]

Constructor that initialises the stream by starting a process. Initialises the stream buffer by calling do_open() with the supplied arguments.
Parameters:
file a string containing the pathname of a program to execute.
 
argv a vector of argument strings passed to the new program.
 
mode the I/O mode to use when opening the pipe.
See Also:
do_open(const std::string&, const argv_type&, pmode)

template<typename CharT , typename Traits = std::char_traits<CharT>> redi::basic_opstream< CharT, Traits >:: basic_opstream (const argv_type &argv, pmodemode = pstdin) [inline]

Constructor that initialises the stream by starting a process. Initialises the stream buffer by calling do_open(argv[0],argv,mode|pstdin)
Parameters:
argv a vector of argument strings passed to the new program.
 
mode the I/O mode to use when opening the pipe.
See Also:
do_open(const std::string&, const argv_type&, pmode)

template<typename CharT , typename Traits = std::char_traits<CharT>> redi::basic_opstream< CharT, Traits >::~ basic_opstream () [inline]

Destructor. Closes the stream and waits for the child to exit.

Member Function Documentation

template<typename C , typename T > void redi::pstream_common< C, T >::close () [inline], [inherited]

Close the pipe. Calls rdbuf-> close() and sets failbit on error.

template<typename C , typename T > const std::string & redi::pstream_common< C, T >::command () const [inline], [inherited]

Return the command used to initialise the stream.
Returns:
a string containing the command used to initialise the stream.

template<typename C , typename T > void redi::pstream_common< C, T >::do_open (const std::string &command, pmodemode) [inline], [protected], [inherited]

Start a process. Calls rdbuf()->open( command , mode ) and sets failbit on error.
Parameters:
command a string containing a shell command.
 
mode the I/O mode to use when opening the pipe.
See Also:
basic_pstreambuf::open(const std::string&, pmode)
Referenced by redi::basic_ipstream< CharT, Traits >::open(), redi::basic_opstream< CharT, Traits >::open(), redi::basic_pstream< CharT, Traits >::open(), redi::basic_rpstream< CharT, Traits >::open(), and redi::pstream_common< CharT, Traits >::pstream_common().

template<typename C , typename T > void redi::pstream_common< C, T >::do_open (const std::string &file, const argv_type &argv, pmodemode) [inline], [protected], [inherited]

Start a process. Calls rdbuf()->open( file, argv, mode ) and sets failbit on error.
Parameters:
file a string containing the pathname of a program to execute.
 
argv a vector of argument strings passed to the new program.
 
mode the I/O mode to use when opening the pipe.
See Also:
basic_pstreambuf::open(const std::string&, const argv_type&, pmode)

template<typename C , typename T > bool redi::pstream_common< C, T >::is_open () const [inline], [inherited]

Report whether the stream's buffer has been initialised.
Returns:
rdbuf()->is_open().
See Also:
basic_pstreambuf::is_open()

template<typename CharT , typename Traits = std::char_traits<CharT>> void redi::basic_opstream< CharT, Traits >::open (const std::string &command, pmodemode = pstdin) [inline]

Start a process. Calls do_open( command , mode|pstdin ).
Parameters:
command a string containing a shell command.
 
mode the I/O mode to use when opening the pipe.
See Also:
do_open(const std::string&, pmode)
References redi::pstream_common< CharT, Traits >::do_open(), and redi::pstreams::pstdin.

template<typename CharT , typename Traits = std::char_traits<CharT>> void redi::basic_opstream< CharT, Traits >::open (const std::string &file, const argv_type &argv, pmodemode = pstdin) [inline]

Start a process. Calls do_open( file , argv , mode|pstdin ).
Parameters:
file a string containing the pathname of a program to execute.
 
argv a vector of argument strings passed to the new program.
 
mode the I/O mode to use when opening the pipe.
See Also:
do_open(const std::string&, const argv_type&, pmode)
References redi::pstream_common< CharT, Traits >::do_open(), and redi::pstreams::pstdin.

template<typename C , typename T > pstream_common< C, T >::streambuf_type * redi::pstream_common< C, T >::rdbuf () const [inline], [inherited]

Return a pointer to the stream buffer.
Returns:
a pointer to the private stream buffer member.

Friends And Related Function Documentation

template<typename C , typename T > std::basic_ostream< C, T > & peof (std::basic_ostream< C, T > &s) [related]

Manipulator to close the pipe connected to the process' stdin. When inserted into an output pstream the manipulator calls basic_pstreambuf<C,T>::peof() to close the output pipe, causing the child process to receive the end-of-file indicator on subsequent reads from its stdin stream.
Parameters:
s An output PStream class.
Returns:
The stream object the manipulator was invoked on.
See Also:
basic_pstreambuf<C,T>::peof() basic_pstream basic_rpstream

Author

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Sun Jan 12 2014 PStreams