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NetSDS::Kannel(3pm) User Contributed Perl Documentation NetSDS::Kannel(3pm)
 

NAME

NetSDS::Kannel - Kannel SMS gateway API

SYNOPSIS

        #!/usr/bin/env perl
        
        use 5.8.0;
        use warnings;
        use strict;
        use NetSDS::Kannel;
        my $kannel = NetSDS::Kannel->new(
                sendsms_url    => 'http://localhost:1234/sendsms',
                sendsms_user   => 'sender',
                sendsms_passwd => 'secret',
                default_smsc   => 'esme-megafon',
        );
        $res = $kannel->send(
                from     => '1234',
                to       => '380672222111',
                text     => 'Hallo there!',
                smsc     => 'emse-mts',
                priority => 3,
        );
        1;

DESCRIPTION

"NetSDS::Kannel" module provides API to Kannel SMS gateway.
To decrease innecessary problems we use a lot of predefined parameters while sending and receiving messages via Kannel HTTP API. It's not so flexible as direct HTTP processing but less expensive in development time ;-)
This modules uses LWP to send messages and CGI.pm to process messages from Kannel.

CLASS API

new(%params) - class constructor
Constructor creates Kannel API handler and set it's configuration. Most of these parameters may be overriden while object method calls.
Admin API parameters:
* admin_url - Kannel admin API URL
* admin_passwd - password to admin API
Sending SMS API parameters:
* sendsms_url - URL of Kannel sendsms HTTP API
* sendsms_user - user name for sending SMS
* sendsms_passwd - password for sending SMS
* dlr_url - base URL for DLR retrieving
* default_smsc - default SMSC identifier for sending SMS
* default_timeout - default sending TCP timeout

OBJECT METHODS

send(%parameters) - send MT SM message to Kannel
This method allows to send SMS message via Kannel SMS gateway.
Parameters (mostly the same as in Kannel sendsms API):
* from - source address (overrides message)
* to - destination address (overrides message)
* text - message text (byte string)
* udh - user data header (byte string)
* charset - charset of text
* coding - 0 for GSM 03.38, 1 for binary, 2 for UCS2
* smsc - target SMSC (overrides default one)
* mclass - message class if necessary (0 for flash sms)
* validity - TTL for MO SM in minutes
* deferred - timeout for delayed delivery
Example: 
        use NetSDS::Kannel;
        use NetSDS::Util::Misc;
        my $kannel = NetSDS::Kannel->new(...);
        $kannel->send_sms(
                from => '1234',
                to => '380672206770',
                text => 'Wake up!!!',
                smsc => 'nokia_modem',
                msgid => make_uuid,
        );
receive($cgi) - receive MO or DLR from CGI object
This method provides import message structure from CGI request . This method is just wrapper around "receive_mo()" and "receive_dlr()" methods.
Message type (MO or DLR) recognized by "type" CGI parameter that may be "mo" or "dlr". 
        my $cgi = CGI::Fast->new();
        my %ret = $kannel->receive($cgi);
receive_mo($cgi) - import MO message from CGI object
This method provides import message structure from CGI request .
Imported MO message parameters returned as hash with the following keys:
* smsc - Kannel's SMSC Id
* smsid - SMSC message ID
* from - subscriber's MSISDN
* to - service address (short code)
* time - SMS receive time
* unixtime SMS receive time as UNIX timestamp
* text - MO SM text
* bin - MO SM as binary string
* udh - SMS UDH (User Data Headers)
* coding - SMS encoding (0 - 7 bit GSM 03.38; 2 - UCS2-BE)
* charset - charset of MO SM text while receiving from Kannel
* binfo - SMPP "service_type" parameter for billing puroses
receive_dlr($cgi) - import message from CGI object
This method provides import message structure from CGI request .
"receive_dlr" method returns hash with the following keys:
* smsc - kannel SMSC id
* msgid - original MT SM message id for DLR identification
* smsid - SMSC message ID
* from - subscriber's MSISDN (phone number)
* to - service address (short code)
* time - delivery time
* unixtime - delivery time as UNIX timestamp
* dlr - DLR state
* dlrmsg - DLR message from SMSC
Example: 
        my $cgi = CGI->new();
        my %dlr = $kannel->receive_dlr($cgi);
        print "DLR received for MSISDN: " . $dlr{from};
make_dlr_url(%params) - prepare DLR URL
This method creates URI escaped string with URL template for DLR notification.
Paramters: hash (dlr_url, msgid)
Returns: URI escaped DLR URL
make_meta(%params) - prepare SMPP optional TLV
This method creates URI escaped string with optional SMPP tag-lenght-value (TLV) parameters to send them in "meta-data" CGI paramter of Kannel's "sendsms" HTTP API.
Format of "meta-data" parameter value: 
        ?smpp?tag1=value1&tag2=value2&...tagN=valueN
Paramters: hash of TLV pairs
Returns: URI escaped string
Example: 
        my $meta = $self->make_meta(
                charging_id => '0',
        );
This will return: %3Fsmpp%3Fcharging_id%3D0
status() - retrieve Kannel status
store_status() - retrieve message queue status
Not implemented yet.
shutdown() - bring down Kannel
suspend() - switch Kannel to 'suspended' state
isolate() - switch Kannel to 'isolated' state
resume() - resume Kannel to 'online' state
restart() - whole bearerbox restart
flush_dlr() - flush queued DLR if Kannel in 'suspended' state
reload_lists() - reload black/white lists
log_level($level) - change Kannel log-level
start_smsc($smsc) - switch on SMSC connection
stop_smsc($smsc) - switch off SMSC connection
add_smsc($smsc) - add new SMSC connection
remove_smsc($smsc) - remove SMSC connection

EXAMPLES

See Nibelite kannel API

SEE ALSO

•
NetSDS::Class::Abstract - base NetSDS class
•
http://www.kannel.org/download/1.4.3/userguide-1.4.3/userguide.html <http://www.kannel.org/download/1.4.3/userguide-1.4.3/userguide.html> - Kannel User Guide

TODO

1. Add PPG support.
2. Add OTA support.

AUTHOR

Michael Bochkaryov <misha@rattler.kiev.ua>

LICENSE

Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Net Style Ltd.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
2011-05-13 perl v5.12.3