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i.photo.init(1grass) Grass User's Manual i.photo.init(1grass)

NAME

i.photo.init - Interactively creates or modifies entries in a camera initial exposure station file for imagery group referenced by a sub-block.

KEYWORDS

imagery, orthorectify

SYNOPSIS

i.photo.init
 
i.photo.init help
 
i.photo.init group=name [--verbose] [--quiet]

Parameters:

group=name
 
Name of imagery group for ortho-rectification

DESCRIPTION

Aerial photographs may be either vertical or oblique. Vertical photographs can be truly vertical (nadir), or slightly tilted (less than 3 degree from the vertical). Usually aerial photos are tilted to some degree. We refer to the term vertical photograph up to a tilt of 3 degree.
 
Oblique aerial photographs are purposely taken with an angle between 3 and 90 degree from the nadir direction.
The use of i.photo.init (menu 6) is only required when rectifying a tilted or oblique aerial photo.
i.photo.init creates or modifies entries in a camera initial exposure station file for imagery group referenced by a sub-block. These entries include: the (XC,YC,ZC) standard (e.g. UTM) approximate coordinates of the camera exposure station; initial roll, pitch, and yaw angles (in degrees) of the cameras attitude; and the a priori standard deviations for these parameters. During the imagery program, i.photo.rectify, the initial camera exposure station file is used for computation of the ortho-rectification parameters. If no initial camera exposure station file exist, the default values are computed from the control points file created in <A HREF="i.photo.2target.html">i.photo.2target.
The following menu is displayed:
 

Please provide the following information
 
 
INITIAL XC: Meters __________
 
INITIAL YC: Meters __________
 
INITIAL ZC: Meters __________
 
INITIAL omega (roll) degrees: __________
 
INITIAL phi (pitch) degrees: __________
 
INITIAL kappa (yaw) degrees: __________
 
 
Standard Deviation XC: Meters __________
 
Standard Deviation YC: Meters __________
 
Standard Deviation ZC: Meters __________
 
Std. Dev. omega (roll) degrees: __________
 
Std. Dev. phi (pitch) degrees: __________
 
Std. Dev. kappa (yaw) degrees: __________
 
 

Use these values at run time? (1=yes, 0=no)
 
 

AFTER COMPLETING ALL ANSWERS, HIT <ESC> TO CONTINUE
 

(OR <Ctrl-C> TO CANCEL)
 
The INITIAL values for (XC,YC,ZC) are expressed in standard (e.g. UTM) coordinates, and represent an approximation for the location of the camera at the time of exposure.

X: East aircraft position;

Y: North aircraft position;

Z: Flight altitude above sea level
The INITIAL values for (omega,phi,kappa) are expressed in degrees, and represent an approximation for the cameras attitude at the time of exposure.

Omega (roll): Raising or lowering of the wings (turning around the aircraft's axis);

Phi (pitch): Raising or lowering of the aircraft's front (turning around the wings' axis);

Kappa (yaw): Rotation needed to align the aerial photo to true north: needs to be denoted as +90 degree for clockwise turn and -90 degree for a counterclockwise turn.
The standard deviations for (XC,YC,ZC) are expressed in meters, and are used as a priori values for the standard deviations used in computation of the ortho rectification parameters.
The standard deviations for (omega,phi,kappa) are expressed in degrees, and are used as a priori values for the standard deviations used in computation of the ortho rectification parameters.
If Use these values at run time? (1=yes, 0=no) is set to 0, the values in this menu are not used.

SEE ALSO

i.ortho.photo, i.photo.camera, i.photo.2image, i.photo.2target, i.photo.rectify

AUTHOR

Mike Baba, DBA Systems, Inc.
Last changed: $Date: 2010-12-22 11:05:10 +0100 (Wed, 22 Dec 2010) $
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