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libwget-stringmap(3) wget2 libwget-stringmap(3)

NAME

libwget-stringmap - Stringmap functions

SYNOPSIS

Functions


wget_stringmap_t * wget_stringmap_create (int max)
wget_stringmap_t * wget_stringmap_create_nocase (int max)
int wget_stringmap_put_noalloc (wget_stringmap_t *h, const char *key, const void *value)
int wget_stringmap_put (wget_stringmap_t *h, const char *key, const void *value, size_t valuesize)
int wget_stringmap_get_null (const wget_stringmap_t *h, const char *key, void **value)
void * wget_stringmap_get (const wget_stringmap_t *h, const char *key)
int wget_stringmap_contains (const wget_stringmap_t *h, const char *key)
int wget_stringmap_remove (wget_stringmap_t *h, const char *key)
int wget_stringmap_remove_nofree (wget_stringmap_t *h, const char *key)
void wget_stringmap_free (wget_stringmap_t **h)
void wget_stringmap_clear (wget_stringmap_t *h)
int wget_stringmap_size (const wget_stringmap_t *h)
int wget_stringmap_browse (const wget_stringmap_t *h, wget_stringmap_browse_t browse, void *ctx)
void wget_stringmap_setcmpfunc (wget_stringmap_t *h, wget_stringmap_compare_t cmp)
void wget_stringmap_sethashfunc (wget_stringmap_t *h, wget_stringmap_hash_t hash)
void wget_stringmap_set_key_destructor (wget_hashmap_t *h, wget_stringmap_key_destructor_t destructor)
void wget_stringmap_set_value_destructor (wget_hashmap_t *h, wget_stringmap_value_destructor_t destructor)
void wget_stringmap_setloadfactor (wget_stringmap_t *h, float factor)
void wget_stringmap_set_growth_policy (wget_stringmap_t *h, int off)

Detailed Description

Stringmaps are key/value stores that perform at O(1) for insertion, searching and removing. The key is a C string.

These functions are a wrapper around the Hashmap API.

Function Documentation

wget_stringmap_t* wget_stringmap_create (int max)

Parameters

max Initial number of pre-allocated entries

Returns

New stringmap instance

Create a new stringmap instance with initial size max. It should be free'd after use with wget_stringmap_free().

The hash function is an efficient string hash algorithm originally researched by Paul Larson.

The compare function is strcmp(). The key strings are compared case-sensitive.

wget_stringmap_t* wget_stringmap_create_nocase (int max)

Parameters

max Initial number of pre-allocated entries

Returns

New stringmap instance

Create a new stringmap instance with initial size max. It should be free'd after use with wget_stringmap_free().

The hash function is an efficient string hash algorithm originally researched by Paul Larson, using lowercase'd keys.

The compare function is strcasecmp() (case-insensitive).

int wget_stringmap_put_noalloc (wget_stringmap_t * h, const char * key, const void * value)

Parameters

h Stringmap to put data into
key Key to insert into h
value Value to insert into h

Returns

0 if inserted a new entry, 1 if entry existed

Insert a key/value pair into stringmap h.

key and value are not cloned, the stringmap takes 'ownership' of both.

If key already exists and the pointer values the old and the new key differ, the old key will be destroyed by calling the key destructor function (default is free()).

To realize a hashset (just keys without values), value may be NULL.

Neither h nor key must be NULL.

int wget_stringmap_put (wget_stringmap_t * h, const char * key, const void * value, size_t valuesize)

Parameters

h Stringmap to put data into
key Key to insert into h
value Value to insert into h
valuesize Size of value

Returns

0 if inserted a new entry, 1 if entry existed

Insert a key/value pair into stringmap h.

If key already exists it will not be cloned. In this case the value destructor function will be called with the old value and the new value will be shallow cloned.

If doesn't exist, both key and value will be shallow cloned.

To realize a hashset (just keys without values), value may be NULL.

Neither h nor key must be NULL.

int wget_stringmap_get_null (const wget_stringmap_t * h, const char * key, void ** value)

Parameters

h Stringmap
key Key to search for
value Value to be returned

Returns

1 if key has been found, 0 if not found

Get the value for a given key.

If there are NULL values in the stringmap, you should use this function to distinguish between 'not found' and 'found NULL value'.

Neither h nor key must be NULL.

void* wget_stringmap_get (const wget_stringmap_t * h, const char * key)

Parameters

h Stringmap
key Key to search for

Returns

Found value or NULL if not found

Get the value for a given key.

If there are NULL values in the stringmap, you should use wget_stringmap_get_null() to distinguish between 'not found' and 'found NULL value'.

Neither h nor key must be NULL.

int wget_stringmap_contains (const wget_stringmap_t * h, const char * key)

Parameters

h Stringmap
key Key to search for

Returns

1 if key has been found, 0 if not found

Check if key exists in h.

int wget_stringmap_remove (wget_stringmap_t * h, const char * key)

Parameters

h Stringmap
key Key to be removed

Returns

1 if key has been removed, 0 if not found

Remove key from stringmap h.

If key is found, the key and value destructor functions are called when removing the entry from the stringmap.

int wget_stringmap_remove_nofree (wget_stringmap_t * h, const char * key)

Parameters

h Stringmap
key Key to be removed

Returns

1 if key has been removed, 0 if not found

Remove key from stringmap h.

Key and value destructor functions are not called when removing the entry from the stringmap.

void wget_stringmap_free (wget_stringmap_t ** h)

Parameters

h Stringmap to be free'd

Remove all entries from stringmap h and free the stringmap instance.

Key and value destructor functions are called for each entry in the stringmap.

void wget_stringmap_clear (wget_stringmap_t * h)

Parameters

h Stringmap to be cleared

Remove all entries from stringmap h.

Key and value destructor functions are called for each entry in the stringmap.

int wget_stringmap_size (const wget_stringmap_t * h)

Parameters

h Stringmap

Returns

Number of entries in stringmap h

Return the number of entries in the stringmap h.

int wget_stringmap_browse (const wget_stringmap_t * h, wget_stringmap_browse_t browse, void * ctx)

Parameters

h Stringmap
browse Function to be called for each element of h
ctx Context variable use as param to browse

Returns

Return value of the last call to browse

Call function browse for each element of stringmap h or until browse returns a value not equal to zero.

browse is called with ctx and the pointer to the current element.

The return value of the last call to browse is returned or 0 if either h or browse is NULL.

void wget_stringmap_setcmpfunc (wget_stringmap_t * h, wget_stringmap_compare_t cmp)

Parameters

h Stringmap
cmp Comparison function used to find keys

Set the comparison function.

void wget_stringmap_sethashfunc (wget_stringmap_t * h, wget_stringmap_hash_t hash)

Parameters

h Stringmap
hash Hash function used to hash keys

Set the key hash function.

The keys of all entries in the stringmap will be hashed again.

void wget_stringmap_set_key_destructor (wget_hashmap_t * h, wget_stringmap_key_destructor_t destructor)

Parameters

h Stringmap
destructor Destructor function for keys

Set the key destructor function.

Default is free().

void wget_stringmap_set_value_destructor (wget_hashmap_t * h, wget_stringmap_value_destructor_t destructor)

Parameters

h Stringmap
destructor Destructor function for values

Set the value destructor function.

Default is free().

void wget_stringmap_setloadfactor (wget_stringmap_t * h, float factor)

Parameters

h Stringmap
factor The load factor

Set the load factor function.

The load factor is determines when to resize the internal memory. 0.75 means 'resize if 75% or more of all slots are used'.

The resize strategy is set by wget_stringmap_set_growth_policy().

The resize (and rehashing) occurs earliest on the next insertion of a new key.

Default is 0.75.

void wget_stringmap_set_growth_policy (wget_stringmap_t * h, int off)

Parameters

h Stringmap
off Stringmap growth mode: positive values: increase size by off entries on each resize negative values: increase size by multiplying -off, e.g. -2 doubles the size on each resize

Set the growth policy for internal memory.

Default is -2.

Author

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Tue Jan 26 2021 Version 1.99.1