table of contents
SARG(1) | SARG | SARG(1) |
NAME¶
sarg - Squid Analysis Report GeneratorSYNOPSIS¶
sarg [options] [logfile...]
DESCRIPTION¶
sarg is a log file parser and analyzer for the Squid Web Proxy Cache[1]. It allows you to view "where" your users are going to on the Internet. sarg generates reports in HTML with fields such as: users, IP Addresses, bytes, sites, and times. These HTML files can appear in your web server's directory for browsing by users or administrators. You may also have sarg email the reports to the Squid Cache administrator. sarg can read squid or Microsoft ISA access logs. Optionally, it can complement the reports with the log of a Squid filter/redirector such as squidGuard[2].OPTIONS¶
A summary of options is included below. -h --helpShow summary of options.
-a hostname|ip address
Limits report to records containing the specified
hostname/ip address
-b filename
Enables UserAgent log and writes it to filename.
Warning
This option is currently unused.
-c filename
Read filename for a list of the web hosts to
exclude from the report. See the section called “HOST EXCLUSION
FILE”.
--convert
Convert a squid log file date/time field to a
human-readable format. All the log files are read and output as one text on
the standard output.
If the input log file name is -, the input log file is read from standard
input.
--css
Output, on the standard output, the internal css
sarg inlines in the reports. You can redirect the output to a file of
your choice and edit it. Then you can override the internal css with
external_css_file in sarg.conf.
Using an external css can reduce the size of the report file. If you are short
on disk space, you may consider exporting the css as explained above.
-d date
Use date to restrict the report to some date range
during log file processing. Format for date is
dd/mm/yyyy-dd/mm/yyyy or a single date dd/mm/yyyy. Date ranges
can also be specified as day-n,
week-n, or month-n where n is
the number of days, weeks or months to jump backward. Note that there is no
spaces around the hyphen.
-e email
Sends report to email (stdout for console).
-f filename
Reads configuration from filename.
-g e|u
Sets date format in generated reports.
-i
e = Europe -> dd/mm/yy
u = USA -> mm/dd/yy
Generates reports by user and ip address.
Note
This requires the report_type option in config file to contain
"users_sites".
--keeplogs
Don't delete any old report. It is equivalent to setting
--lastlog 0 but is provided for convenience.
-l filename
Uses filename as the input log. This option can be
repeated up to 255 times to read multiple files. If the files end with the
extension .gz, .bz2 or .Z they are decompressed. If the file name is just
-, the log file is read from standard input. In that case, it cannot be
compressed.
This option is kept for compatibility with older versions of sarg but, starting
with sarg 2.3, the log files may be named on the command line without the
-l option. It allows the use of wildcards on the command line. Make
sure you don't exceed the limit of 255 files.
--lastlog n
Limit the number of logs kept in the output directory to
n. Any supernumerary report is deleted starting with the oldest report.
The value of n must be positive or zero. A value of zero means no
report should be deleted.
-L filename
Reads a proxy redirector log file such as one created by
squidGuard or Rejik. If you use this option, you may want to configure
redirector_log_format in sarg.conf to match the output format of your
web content filtering program. This option can be repeated up to 64 times to
read multiple files.
-m
Enable advanced processing debug messages. This option
produces an enourmous amount of output.
-n
Enables ip address resolution.
-o dir
Writes report in dir.
-p
Generates reports using ip address instead of
userid.
-P prefix --splitprefix prefix
This option must be used with --split. If it is
provided, the input log is split among several files each containing one day.
The name of the output files is made of the prefix and the date
formated as -YYYY-MM-DD.
The output files are written in the output directory specified with -o or
in the current directory.
-r
Output the realtime report on the standard output and
exit.
-s string
Limits report to the site specified by string [eg.
www.debian.org]
--split
Split the squid log file and output it as text on the
standard output omitting the dates outside of the range specified by the
-d parameter. If it is combined with --convert the dates are
also converted to a human-readable format.
If the input log file name is -, the input log file is read from standard
input.
Combined with -P, the log is written in several files each containing one
day worth of the original log.
--statistics
Writes some statistics about the execution time. The
statistics include the total execution time; the number of records read in the
input log files and the time it took to read them; the number of records and
users processed and the time it took to process them.
-t string
Limits the records included in the report based on
time-of-day. Format for string is HH:MM or HH:MM-HH:MM.
The former reports only the requested time. The latter reports any entry
falling within the requested range. This limit complement the limit imposed by
option -d.
-u user
Limits reports to user activities.
-v
Write sarg version and exit.
-w dir
Store temporary files in dir. In fact, sarg
stores its temporary files in the sarg subdirectory of dir. Be sure to
set the HTML output directory to a place outside of the temporary directory or
sarg may fail or delete the report when it completes its task.
-x
Writes debug messages to stdout
-z
Writes process messages to stdout.
HOST EXCLUSION FILE¶
Sarg can be told to exclude visited hosts from the report by providing it with a file containing one host to exclude per line. The "host" may be one of the following:•a full host name,
•a host name starting with a wildcard (*) to match
any prefix,
•a single ip address,
•a subnet noted a.b.c.d/e.
Example 1. Example of a hosts exclusion file
*.google.com
10.0.0.0/8
Sarg cannot exclude IPv6 addresses at the moment.
SEE ALSO¶
squid(8)AUTHORS¶
This manual page was written by Luigi Gangitano gangitano@lugroma3.org, for the Debian GNU/Linux system (but may be used by others). Revised by Billy Newsom. Currently maintained by Frédéric Marchal fmarchal@users.sourceforge.net.AUTHORS¶
Frédéric Marchal <fmarchal@users.sourceforge.net>Docbook version of the manual page
Billy Newsom
Revision of the manual page
Luigi Gangitano <gangitano@lugroma3.org>
Author of the first manual page
COPYRIGHT¶
Copyright © 2012 Frédéric MarchalNOTES¶
- 1.
- Squid Web Proxy Cache
- 2.
- squidGuard
27 May 2012 | sarg |