NAME¶
App::Control - Perl module for apachectl style control of another script or
executable
SYNOPSIS¶
use App::Control;
my $ctl = App::Control->new(
EXEC => $exec,
ARGS => \@args,
PIDFILE => $pidfile,
SLEEP => 1,
VERBOSE => 1,
);
my $pid = $ctl->pid;
if ( $ctl->running )
{
print "$pid is running\n";
}
else
{
print "$pid is not running\n";
}
# or alternatively ...
print $ctl->status;
$ctl->start;
# or alternatively ...
$ctl->cmd( 'start' );
$ctl->stop;
$ctl->hup;
$ctl->restart;
DESCRIPTION¶
App::Control is a simple module to replicate the kind of functionality you get
with apachectl to control apache, but for any script or executable. There is a
very simple OO interface, where the constructor is used to specify the
executable, command line arguments, and pidfile, and various methods (start,
stop, etc.) are used to control the executable in the obvious way.
The module is intended to be used in a simple wrapper control script. Currently
the module does a fork and exec to start the executable, and sets the signal
handler for SIGCHLD to 'IGNORE' to avoid zombie processes.
CONSTRUCTOR¶
The constructor is called with a hash of options in the standard way. The
options are as follows:
EXEC
Path to the executable to be controlled. This option is REQUIRED.
ARGS
Command line arguments for the executable. This option is OPTIONAL, but if set,
should be an ARRAY reference.
PIDFILE
Path to the pidfile for the executable. This need not exists, but the
constructor will die if it thinks it can't create it. If the path where the
pidfile lives doesn't exist the constructor will try to create it. This option
is REQUIRED.
IGNOREFILE
The ignore file allows you to temporarily disable the control functionality.
Suppose you have a chkdaemon / crontab entry that restarts a service;
specifying an IGNOREFILE means that you can disable this wihtout having to
edit the relevant config files.
CREATE_PIDFILE
By default, App::Control depends on the application to manage the pid file. This
is consistent will analogous utilities (apachectl, chkdaemon, etc.), but if
you would like App::Control to create and remove pid files for you, then set
this option to a true value.
SLEEP
Number of seconds to sleep before checking that the process has been started. If
the start fails, the control script will loop with a SLEEP delay per iteration
until it has (see <"LOOP">). Default is 1 second.
head2 LOOP
Number of times to loop before giving up on starting the process.
VERBOSE
If set to a true value, the module will output verbose messages to STDERR.
METHODS¶
start
Start the executable specified in the constructor. This method waits until it is
convinced that the executable has started. It then writes the new pid to the
pidfile.
stop
Stop the executable specified in the constructor. It assumes that the pid listed
in the pidfile specified in the constructor is the process to kill. This
method waits until it is convinced that the executable has stopped.
hup
Send a SIGHUP to the executable.
restart
Basically; stop if running, and then start.
status
Returns a status message along the lines of "$exec ($pid) is / is not
running".
cmd
All of the above methods can also be invoked using cmd; i.e.:
$ctl->start;
is equivilent to:
$ctl->cmd( 'start' );
give or take a call to AUTOLOAD!
pid
Returns the current value of the pid in the pidfile.
running
returns true if the pid in the pidfile is running.
AUTHOR¶
Ave Wrigley <Ave.Wrigley@itn.co.uk>
COPYRIGHT¶
Copyright (c) 2001 Ave Wrigley. All rights reserved. This program is free
software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as
Perl itself.