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.\" ========================================================================
.\"
.IX Title "Sys::Syscall 3pm"
.TH Sys::Syscall 3pm "2010-04-19" "perl v5.10.1" "User Contributed Perl Documentation"
.\" For nroff, turn off justification.  Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
.if n .ad l
.nh
.SH "NAME"
Sys::Syscall \- access system calls that Perl doesn't normally provide access to
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
.Vb 1
\&  use Sys::Syscall;
.Ve
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
Use epoll, sendfile, from Perl.  Mostly Linux-only support now, but
more syscalls/OSes planned for future.
.SH "Exports"
.IX Header "Exports"
Nothing by default.
.PP
May export: sendfile epoll_ctl epoll_create epoll_wait \s-1EPOLLIN\s0 \s-1EPOLLOUT\s0 \s-1EPOLLERR\s0 \s-1EPOLLHUP\s0 \s-1EPOLL_CTL_ADD\s0  \s-1EPOLL_CTL_DEL\s0 \s-1EPOLL_CTL_MOD\s0
.PP
Export tags:  :epoll and :sendfile
.SH "Functions"
.IX Header "Functions"
.SS "epoll support"
.IX Subsection "epoll support"
.ie n .IP "$ok = \fIepoll_defined()\fR" 4
.el .IP "\f(CW$ok\fR = \fIepoll_defined()\fR" 4
.IX Item "$ok = epoll_defined()"
Returns true if epoll might be available.  (caller must still test with epoll_create)
.ie n .IP "$epfd = epoll_create([ $start_size ])" 4
.el .IP "\f(CW$epfd\fR = epoll_create([ \f(CW$start_size\fR ])" 4
.IX Item "$epfd = epoll_create([ $start_size ])"
Create a new epoll filedescriptor.  Returns \-1 if epoll isn't available.
.ie n .IP "$rv = epoll_ctl($epfd, $op, $fd, $events)" 4
.el .IP "\f(CW$rv\fR = epoll_ctl($epfd, \f(CW$op\fR, \f(CW$fd\fR, \f(CW$events\fR)" 4
.IX Item "$rv = epoll_ctl($epfd, $op, $fd, $events)"
See manpage for epoll_ctl
.ie n .IP "$count = epoll_wait($epfd, $max_events, $timeout, $arrayref)" 4
.el .IP "\f(CW$count\fR = epoll_wait($epfd, \f(CW$max_events\fR, \f(CW$timeout\fR, \f(CW$arrayref\fR)" 4
.IX Item "$count = epoll_wait($epfd, $max_events, $timeout, $arrayref)"
See manpage for epoll_wait.  \f(CW$arrayref\fR is an arrayref to be modified
with the items returned.  The values put into \f(CW$arrayref\fR are arrayrefs
of [$fd, \f(CW$state\fR].
.SS "sendfile support"
.IX Subsection "sendfile support"
.ie n .IP "$ok = \fIsendfile_defined()\fR" 4
.el .IP "\f(CW$ok\fR = \fIsendfile_defined()\fR" 4
.IX Item "$ok = sendfile_defined()"
Returns true if sendfile should work on this operating system.
.ie n .IP "$sent = sendfile($sock_fd, $file_fd, $max_send)" 4
.el .IP "\f(CW$sent\fR = sendfile($sock_fd, \f(CW$file_fd\fR, \f(CW$max_send\fR)" 4
.IX Item "$sent = sendfile($sock_fd, $file_fd, $max_send)"
Sends up to \f(CW$max_send\fR bytes from \f(CW$file_fd\fR to \f(CW$sock_fd\fR.  Returns bytes
actually sent, or \-1 on error.
.SH "COPYRIGHT"
.IX Header "COPYRIGHT"
This module is Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Six Apart, Ltd.
.PP
All rights reserved.
.PP
You may distribute under the terms of either the \s-1GNU\s0 General Public
License or the Artistic License, as specified in the Perl \s-1README\s0 file.
If you need more liberal licensing terms, please contact the
maintainer.
.SH "Contributing"
.IX Header "Contributing"
Want to contribute?  See:
.PP
.Vb 1
\&  L<http://contributing.appspot.com/sys\-syscall>
.Ve
.SH "WARRANTY"
.IX Header "WARRANTY"
This is free software. \s-1IT\s0 \s-1COMES\s0 \s-1WITHOUT\s0 \s-1WARRANTY\s0 \s-1OF\s0 \s-1ANY\s0 \s-1KIND\s0.
.SH "AUTHORS"
.IX Header "AUTHORS"
Brad Fitzpatrick <brad@danga.com>