.\" Copyright 1993 David Metcalfe (david@prism.demon.co.uk) .\" .\" %%%LICENSE_START(VERBATIM) .\" Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this .\" manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are .\" preserved on all copies. .\" .\" Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this .\" manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the .\" entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a .\" permission notice identical to this one. .\" .\" Since the Linux kernel and libraries are constantly changing, this .\" manual page may be incorrect or out-of-date. The author(s) assume no .\" responsibility for errors or omissions, or for damages resulting from .\" the use of the information contained herein. The author(s) may not .\" have taken the same level of care in the production of this manual, .\" which is licensed free of charge, as they might when working .\" professionally. .\" .\" Formatted or processed versions of this manual, if unaccompanied by .\" the source, must acknowledge the copyright and authors of this work. .\" %%%LICENSE_END .\" .\" References consulted: .\" Linux libc source code .\" Lewine's _POSIX Programmer's Guide_ (O'Reilly & Associates, 1991) .\" 386BSD man pages .\" Modified Sat Jul 24 18:12:45 1993 by Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu) .\"******************************************************************* .\" .\" This file was generated with po4a. Translate the source file. .\" .\"******************************************************************* .\" .\" Japanese Version Copyright (c) 1997 HIROFUMI Nishizuka .\" all rights reserved. .\" Translated Thu Dec 25 10:54:13 JST 1997 .\" by HIROFUMI Nishizuka .\" .TH STRCASECMP 3 2017\-09\-15 "" "Linux Programmer's Manual" .SH 名前 strcasecmp, strncasecmp \- 二つの文字列を大文字小文字を区別せず比較する .SH 書式 .nf \fB#include \fP .PP \fBint strcasecmp(const char *\fP\fIs1\fP\fB, const char *\fP\fIs2\fP\fB);\fP .PP \fBint strncasecmp(const char *\fP\fIs1\fP\fB, const char *\fP\fIs2\fP\fB, size_t \fP\fIn\fP\fB);\fP .fi .SH 説明 The \fBstrcasecmp\fP() function performs a byte\-by\-byte comparison of the strings \fIs1\fP and \fIs2\fP, ignoring the case of the characters. It returns an integer less than, equal to, or greater than zero if \fIs1\fP is found, respectively, to be less than, to match, or be greater than \fIs2\fP. .PP The \fBstrncasecmp\fP() function is similar, except that it compares no more than \fIn\fP bytes of \fIs1\fP and \fIs2\fP. .SH 返り値 The \fBstrcasecmp\fP() and \fBstrncasecmp\fP() functions return an integer less than, equal to, or greater than zero if \fIs1\fP is, after ignoring case, found to be less than, to match, or be greater than \fIs2\fP, respectively. .SH 属性 この節で使用されている用語の説明については、 \fBattributes\fP(7) を参照。 .TS allbox; lbw27 lb lb l l l. インターフェース 属性 値 T{ \fBstrcasecmp\fP(), \fBstrncasecmp\fP() T} Thread safety MT\-Safe locale .TE .SH 準拠 4.4BSD, POSIX.1\-2001, POSIX.1\-2008. .SH 注意 関数 \fBstrcasecmp\fP() と \fBstrncasecmp\fP() は 4.4BSD で初めて登場し、 そのときは \fI\fP に宣言があった。 このような、過去との互換性確保のため、 機能検査マクロ \fB_DEFAULT_SOURCE\fP (glibc 2.19 以前では \fB_BSD_SOURCE\fP) が定義された際に、 glibc のヘッダーファイル \fI\fP でもこれらの関数が宣言されている。 .PP The POSIX.1\-2008 standard says of these functions: .PP .RS When the \fBLC_CTYPE\fP category of the locale being used is from the POSIX locale, these functions shall behave as if the strings had been converted to lowercase and then a byte comparison performed. Otherwise, the results are unspecified. .RE .SH 関連項目 \fBbcmp\fP(3), \fBmemcmp\fP(3), \fBstrcmp\fP(3), \fBstrcoll\fP(3), \fBstring\fP(3), \fBstrncmp\fP(3), \fBwcscasecmp\fP(3), \fBwcsncasecmp\fP(3) .SH この文書について この man ページは Linux \fIman\-pages\fP プロジェクトのリリース 5.10 の一部である。プロジェクトの説明とバグ報告に関する情報は \%https://www.kernel.org/doc/man\-pages/ に書かれている。