.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 4.14 (Pod::Simple 3.40) .\" .\" Standard preamble: .\" ======================================================================== .de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP) .if t .sp .5v .if n .sp .. .de Vb \" Begin verbatim text .ft CW .nf .ne \\$1 .. .de Ve \" End verbatim text .ft R .fi .. .\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will .\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left .\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. \*(C+ will .\" give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used to do unbreakable dashes and .\" therefore won't be available. \*(C` and \*(C' expand to `' in nroff, .\" nothing in troff, for use with C<>. .tr \(*W- .ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p' .ie n \{\ . ds -- \(*W- . ds PI pi . if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch . if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch . ds L" "" . ds R" "" . ds C` "" . ds C' "" 'br\} .el\{\ . ds -- \|\(em\| . ds PI \(*p . ds L" `` . ds R" '' . ds C` . ds C' 'br\} .\" .\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform. .ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq .el .ds Aq ' .\" .\" If the F register is >0, we'll generate index entries on stderr for .\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index .\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the .\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion. .\" .\" Avoid warning from groff about undefined register 'F'. .de IX .. .nr rF 0 .if \n(.g .if rF .nr rF 1 .if (\n(rF:(\n(.g==0)) \{\ . if \nF \{\ . de IX . tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2" .. . if !\nF==2 \{\ . nr % 0 . nr F 2 . \} . \} .\} .rr rF .\" ======================================================================== .\" .IX Title "Regexp::RegGrp 3pm" .TH Regexp::RegGrp 3pm "2021-01-05" "perl v5.32.0" "User Contributed Perl Documentation" .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents. .if n .ad l .nh .SH "NAME" Regexp::RegGrp \- Groups a regular expressions collection .SH "VERSION" .IX Header "VERSION" Version 1.002 .SH "DESCRIPTION" .IX Header "DESCRIPTION" Groups regular expressions to one regular expression .SH "SYNOPSIS" .IX Header "SYNOPSIS" .Vb 1 \& use Regexp::RegGrp; \& \& my $reggrp = Regexp::RegGrp\->new( \& { \& reggrp => [ \& { \& regexp => \*(Aq%name%\*(Aq, \& replacement => \*(AqJohn Doe\*(Aq, \& modifier => $modifier \& }, \& { \& regexp => \*(Aq%company%\*(Aq, \& replacement => \*(AqACME\*(Aq, \& modifier => $modifier \& } \& ], \& restore_pattern => $restore_pattern \& } \& ); \& \& $reggrp\->exec( \e$scalar ); .Ve .PP To return a scalar without changing the input simply use (e.g. example 2): .PP .Vb 1 \& my $ret = $reggrp\->exec( \e$scalar ); .Ve .PP The first argument must be a hashref. The keys are: .IP "reggrp (required)" 4 .IX Item "reggrp (required)" Arrayref of hashrefs. The keys of each hashref are: .RS 4 .IP "regexp (required)" 8 .IX Item "regexp (required)" A regular expression .IP "replacement (optional)" 8 .IX Item "replacement (optional)" Scalar or sub. .Sp A replacement for the regular expression match. If not set, nothing will be replaced except \*(L"store\*(R" is set. In this case the match is replaced by something like sprintf(\*(L"\ex01%d\ex01\*(R", \f(CW$idx\fR) where \f(CW$idx\fR is the index of the stored element in the store_data arrayref. If \*(L"store\*(R" is set the default is: .Sp .Vb 3 \& sub { \& return sprintf( "\ex01%d\ex01", $_[0]\->{store_index} ); \& } .Ve .Sp If a custom restore_pattern is passed to to constructor you \s-1MUST\s0 also define a replacement. Otherwise it is undefined. .Sp If you define a subroutine as replacement an hashref is passed to this subroutine. This hashref has four keys: .RS 8 .IP "match" 12 .IX Item "match" Scalar. The match of the regular expression. .IP "submatches" 12 .IX Item "submatches" Arrayref of submatches. .IP "store_index" 12 .IX Item "store_index" The next index. You need this if you want to create a placeholder and store the replacement in the \&\f(CW$self\fR\->{store_data} arrayref. .IP "opts" 12 .IX Item "opts" Hashref of custom options. .RE .RS 8 .RE .IP "modifier (optional)" 8 .IX Item "modifier (optional)" Scalar. The default is 'sm'. .IP "store (optional)" 8 .IX Item "store (optional)" Scalar or sub. If you define a subroutine an hashref is passed to this subroutine. This hashref has three keys: .RS 8 .IP "match" 12 .IX Item "match" Scalar. The match of the regular expression. .IP "submatches" 12 .IX Item "submatches" Arrayref of submatches. .IP "opts" 12 .IX Item "opts" Hashref of custom options. .RE .RS 8 .Sp A replacement for the regular expression match. It will not replace the match directly. The replacement will be stored in the \f(CW$self\fR\->{store_data} arrayref. The placeholders in the text can easily be rereplaced with the restore_stored method later. .RE .RE .RS 4 .RE .IP "restore_pattern (optional)" 4 .IX Item "restore_pattern (optional)" Scalar or Regexp object. The default restore pattern is .Sp .Vb 1 \& qr~\ex01(\ed+)\ex01~ .Ve .Sp This means, if you use the restore_stored method it is looking for \ex010\ex01, \ex011\ex01, ... and replaces the matches with \f(CW$self\fR\->{store_data}\->[0], \f(CW$self\fR\->{store_data}\->[1], ... .SH "EXAMPLES" .IX Header "EXAMPLES" .IP "Example 1" 4 .IX Item "Example 1" Common usage. .Sp .Vb 1 \& #!/usr/bin/perl \& \& use strict; \& use warnings; \& \& use Regexp::RegGrp; \& \& my $reggrp = Regexp::RegGrp\->new( \& { \& reggrp => [ \& { \& regexp => \*(Aq%name%\*(Aq, \& replacement => \*(AqJohn Doe\*(Aq \& }, \& { \& regexp => \*(Aq%company%\*(Aq, \& replacement => \*(AqACME\*(Aq \& } \& ] \& } \& ); \& \& open( INFILE, \*(Aqunprocessed.txt\*(Aq ); \& open( OUTFILE, \*(Aq>processed.txt\*(Aq ); \& \& my $txt = join( \*(Aq\*(Aq, ); \& \& $reggrp\->exec( \e$txt ); \& \& print OUTFILE $txt; \& close(INFILE); \& close(OUTFILE); .Ve .IP "Example 2" 4 .IX Item "Example 2" A scalar is requested by the context. The input will remain unchanged. .Sp .Vb 1 \& #!/usr/bin/perl \& \& use strict; \& use warnings; \& \& use Regexp::RegGrp; \& \& my $reggrp = Regexp::RegGrp\->new( \& { \& reggrp => [ \& { \& regexp => \*(Aq%name%\*(Aq, \& replacement => \*(AqJohn Doe\*(Aq \& }, \& { \& regexp => \*(Aq%company%\*(Aq, \& replacement => \*(AqACME\*(Aq \& } \& ] \& } \& ); \& \& open( INFILE, \*(Aqunprocessed.txt\*(Aq ); \& open( OUTFILE, \*(Aq>processed.txt\*(Aq ); \& \& my $unprocessed = join( \*(Aq\*(Aq, ); \& \& my $processed = $reggrp\->exec( \e$unprocessed ); \& \& print OUTFILE $processed; \& close(INFILE); \& close(OUTFILE); .Ve .SH "AUTHOR" .IX Header "AUTHOR" Merten Falk, \f(CW\*(C`\*(C'\fR .SH "BUGS" .IX Header "BUGS" Please report any bugs or feature requests through the web interface at . .SH "SUPPORT" .IX Header "SUPPORT" You can find documentation for this module with the perldoc command. .PP perldoc Regexp::RegGrp .SH "COPYRIGHT & LICENSE" .IX Header "COPYRIGHT & LICENSE" Copyright 2010, 2011 Merten Falk, all rights reserved. .PP This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.