.\" -*- mode: troff; coding: utf-8 -*- .\" Automatically generated by Podwrapper::Man 1.20.1 (Pod::Simple 3.43) .\" .\" Standard preamble: .\" ======================================================================== .de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP) .if t .sp .5v .if n .sp .. .de Vb \" Begin verbatim text .ft CW .nf .ne \\$1 .. .de Ve \" End verbatim text .ft R .fi .. .\" \*(C` and \*(C' are quotes in nroff, nothing in troff, for use with C<>. .ie n \{\ . ds C` "" . ds C' "" 'br\} .el\{\ . ds C` . ds C' 'br\} .\" .\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform. .ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq .el .ds Aq ' .\" .\" If the F register is >0, we'll generate index entries on stderr for .\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index .\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the .\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion. .\" .\" Avoid warning from groff about undefined register 'F'. .de IX .. .nr rF 0 .if \n(.g .if rF .nr rF 1 .if (\n(rF:(\n(.g==0)) \{\ . if \nF \{\ . de IX . tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2" .. . if !\nF==2 \{\ . nr % 0 . nr F 2 . \} . \} .\} .rr rF .\" ======================================================================== .\" .IX Title "nbd_connect_unix 3" .TH nbd_connect_unix 3 2024-05-08 libnbd-1.20.1 LIBNBD .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents. .if n .ad l .nh .SH NAME nbd_connect_unix \- connect to NBD server over a Unix domain socket .SH SYNOPSIS .IX Header "SYNOPSIS" .Vb 1 \& #include \& \& int nbd_connect_unix ( \& struct nbd_handle *h, const char *unixsocket \& ); .Ve .SH DESCRIPTION .IX Header "DESCRIPTION" Connect (synchronously) over the named Unix domain socket (\f(CW\*(C`unixsocket\*(C'\fR) to an NBD server running on the same machine. .PP This call returns when the connection has been made. By default, this proceeds all the way to transmission phase, but \&\fBnbd_set_opt_mode\fR\|(3) can be used for manual control over option negotiation performed before transmission phase. .SH "RETURN VALUE" .IX Header "RETURN VALUE" If the call is successful the function returns \f(CW0\fR. .SH ERRORS .IX Header "ERRORS" On error \f(CW\-1\fR is returned. .PP Refer to "ERROR HANDLING" in \fBlibnbd\fR\|(3) for how to get further details of the error. .PP The following parameters must not be NULL: \f(CW\*(C`h\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`unixsocket\*(C'\fR. For more information see "Non-NULL parameters" in \fBlibnbd\fR\|(3). .SH "HANDLE STATE" .IX Header "HANDLE STATE" nbd_connect_unix can be called when the handle is in the following state: .PP .Vb 8 \& ┌─────────────────────────────────────┬─────────────────────────┐ \& │ Handle created, before connecting │ ✅ allowed │ \& │ Connecting │ ❌ error │ \& │ Connecting & handshaking (opt_mode) │ ❌ error │ \& │ Connected to the server │ ❌ error │ \& │ Connection shut down │ ❌ error │ \& │ Handle dead │ ❌ error │ \& └─────────────────────────────────────┴─────────────────────────┘ .Ve .SH VERSION .IX Header "VERSION" This function first appeared in libnbd 1.0. .PP If you need to test if this function is available at compile time check if the following macro is defined: .PP .Vb 1 \& #define LIBNBD_HAVE_NBD_CONNECT_UNIX 1 .Ve .SH EXAMPLE .IX Header "EXAMPLE" This example is also available as \fIexamples/fetch\-first\-sector.c\fR in the libnbd source code. .PP .Vb 10 \& /* This example shows how to connect to an NBD server \& * and fetch and print the first sector (usually the \& * boot sector or partition table or filesystem \& * superblock). \& * \& * You can test it with nbdkit like this: \& * \& * nbdkit \-U \- floppy . \e \& * \-\-run \*(Aq./fetch\-first\-sector $unixsocket\*(Aq \& * \& * The nbdkit floppy plugin creates an MBR disk so the \& * first sector is the partition table. \& */ \& \& #include \& #include \& \& #include \& \& int \& main (int argc, char *argv[]) \& { \& struct nbd_handle *nbd; \& char buf[512]; \& FILE *pp; \& \& if (argc != 2) { \& fprintf (stderr, "%s socket\en", argv[0]); \& exit (EXIT_FAILURE); \& } \& \& /* Create the libnbd handle. */ \& nbd = nbd_create (); \& if (nbd == NULL) { \& fprintf (stderr, "%s\en", nbd_get_error ()); \& exit (EXIT_FAILURE); \& } \& \& /* Connect to the NBD server over a \& * Unix domain socket. \& */ \& if (nbd_connect_unix (nbd, argv[1]) == \-1) { \& fprintf (stderr, "%s\en", nbd_get_error ()); \& exit (EXIT_FAILURE); \& } \& \& /* Read the first sector synchronously. */ \& if (nbd_pread (nbd, buf, sizeof buf, 0, 0) == \-1) { \& fprintf (stderr, "%s\en", nbd_get_error ()); \& exit (EXIT_FAILURE); \& } \& \& /* Close the libnbd handle. */ \& nbd_close (nbd); \& \& /* Print the first sector. */ \& pp = popen ("hexdump \-C", "w"); \& if (pp == NULL) { \& perror ("popen: hexdump"); \& exit (EXIT_FAILURE); \& } \& fwrite (buf, sizeof buf, 1, pp); \& pclose (pp); \& \& exit (EXIT_SUCCESS); \& } .Ve .SH "SEE ALSO" .IX Header "SEE ALSO" \&\fBnbd_aio_connect_unix\fR\|(3), \&\fBnbd_create\fR\|(3), \&\fBnbd_set_opt_mode\fR\|(3), \&\fBlibnbd\fR\|(3). .SH AUTHORS .IX Header "AUTHORS" Eric Blake .PP Richard W.M. Jones .SH COPYRIGHT .IX Header "COPYRIGHT" Copyright Red Hat .SH LICENSE .IX Header "LICENSE" This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. .PP This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. .PP You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110\-1301 USA