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single_blas_level2(3) LAPACK single_blas_level2(3)

NAME

single_blas_level2 - real

SYNOPSIS

Functions


subroutine sgbmv (TRANS, M, N, KL, KU, ALPHA, A, LDA, X, INCX, BETA, Y, INCY)
SGBMV subroutine sgemv (TRANS, M, N, ALPHA, A, LDA, X, INCX, BETA, Y, INCY)
SGEMV subroutine sger (M, N, ALPHA, X, INCX, Y, INCY, A, LDA)
SGER subroutine ssbmv (UPLO, N, K, ALPHA, A, LDA, X, INCX, BETA, Y, INCY)
SSBMV subroutine sspmv (UPLO, N, ALPHA, AP, X, INCX, BETA, Y, INCY)
SSPMV subroutine sspr (UPLO, N, ALPHA, X, INCX, AP)
SSPR subroutine sspr2 (UPLO, N, ALPHA, X, INCX, Y, INCY, AP)
SSPR2 subroutine ssymv (UPLO, N, ALPHA, A, LDA, X, INCX, BETA, Y, INCY)
SSYMV subroutine ssyr (UPLO, N, ALPHA, X, INCX, A, LDA)
SSYR subroutine ssyr2 (UPLO, N, ALPHA, X, INCX, Y, INCY, A, LDA)
SSYR2 subroutine stbmv (UPLO, TRANS, DIAG, N, K, A, LDA, X, INCX)
STBMV subroutine stbsv (UPLO, TRANS, DIAG, N, K, A, LDA, X, INCX)
STBSV subroutine stpmv (UPLO, TRANS, DIAG, N, AP, X, INCX)
STPMV subroutine stpsv (UPLO, TRANS, DIAG, N, AP, X, INCX)
STPSV subroutine strmv (UPLO, TRANS, DIAG, N, A, LDA, X, INCX)
STRMV subroutine strsv (UPLO, TRANS, DIAG, N, A, LDA, X, INCX)
STRSV

Detailed Description

This is the group of real LEVEL 2 BLAS routines.

Function Documentation

subroutine sgbmv (character TRANS, integer M, integer N, integer KL, integer KU, real ALPHA, real, dimension(lda,*) A, integer LDA, real, dimension(*) X, integer INCX, real BETA, real, dimension(*) Y, integer INCY)

SGBMV

Purpose:


SGBMV performs one of the matrix-vector operations
y := alpha*A*x + beta*y, or y := alpha*A**T*x + beta*y,
where alpha and beta are scalars, x and y are vectors and A is an
m by n band matrix, with kl sub-diagonals and ku super-diagonals.

Parameters

TRANS


TRANS is CHARACTER*1
On entry, TRANS specifies the operation to be performed as
follows:
TRANS = 'N' or 'n' y := alpha*A*x + beta*y.
TRANS = 'T' or 't' y := alpha*A**T*x + beta*y.
TRANS = 'C' or 'c' y := alpha*A**T*x + beta*y.

M


M is INTEGER
On entry, M specifies the number of rows of the matrix A.
M must be at least zero.

N


N is INTEGER
On entry, N specifies the number of columns of the matrix A.
N must be at least zero.

KL


KL is INTEGER
On entry, KL specifies the number of sub-diagonals of the
matrix A. KL must satisfy 0 .le. KL.

KU


KU is INTEGER
On entry, KU specifies the number of super-diagonals of the
matrix A. KU must satisfy 0 .le. KU.

ALPHA


ALPHA is REAL
On entry, ALPHA specifies the scalar alpha.

A


A is REAL array, dimension ( LDA, N )
Before entry, the leading ( kl + ku + 1 ) by n part of the
array A must contain the matrix of coefficients, supplied
column by column, with the leading diagonal of the matrix in
row ( ku + 1 ) of the array, the first super-diagonal
starting at position 2 in row ku, the first sub-diagonal
starting at position 1 in row ( ku + 2 ), and so on.
Elements in the array A that do not correspond to elements
in the band matrix (such as the top left ku by ku triangle)
are not referenced.
The following program segment will transfer a band matrix
from conventional full matrix storage to band storage:
DO 20, J = 1, N
K = KU + 1 - J
DO 10, I = MAX( 1, J - KU ), MIN( M, J + KL )
A( K + I, J ) = matrix( I, J )
10 CONTINUE
20 CONTINUE

LDA


LDA is INTEGER
On entry, LDA specifies the first dimension of A as declared
in the calling (sub) program. LDA must be at least
( kl + ku + 1 ).

X


X is REAL array, dimension at least
( 1 + ( n - 1 )*abs( INCX ) ) when TRANS = 'N' or 'n'
and at least
( 1 + ( m - 1 )*abs( INCX ) ) otherwise.
Before entry, the incremented array X must contain the
vector x.

INCX


INCX is INTEGER
On entry, INCX specifies the increment for the elements of
X. INCX must not be zero.

BETA


BETA is REAL
On entry, BETA specifies the scalar beta. When BETA is
supplied as zero then Y need not be set on input.

Y


Y is REAL array, dimension at least
( 1 + ( m - 1 )*abs( INCY ) ) when TRANS = 'N' or 'n'
and at least
( 1 + ( n - 1 )*abs( INCY ) ) otherwise.
Before entry, the incremented array Y must contain the
vector y. On exit, Y is overwritten by the updated vector y.

INCY


INCY is INTEGER
On entry, INCY specifies the increment for the elements of
Y. INCY must not be zero.

Author

Univ. of Tennessee

Univ. of California Berkeley

Univ. of Colorado Denver

NAG Ltd.

Further Details:


Level 2 Blas routine.
The vector and matrix arguments are not referenced when N = 0, or M = 0
-- Written on 22-October-1986.
Jack Dongarra, Argonne National Lab.
Jeremy Du Croz, Nag Central Office.
Sven Hammarling, Nag Central Office.
Richard Hanson, Sandia National Labs.

subroutine sgemv (character TRANS, integer M, integer N, real ALPHA, real, dimension(lda,*) A, integer LDA, real, dimension(*) X, integer INCX, real BETA, real, dimension(*) Y, integer INCY)

SGEMV

Purpose:


SGEMV performs one of the matrix-vector operations
y := alpha*A*x + beta*y, or y := alpha*A**T*x + beta*y,
where alpha and beta are scalars, x and y are vectors and A is an
m by n matrix.

Parameters

TRANS


TRANS is CHARACTER*1
On entry, TRANS specifies the operation to be performed as
follows:
TRANS = 'N' or 'n' y := alpha*A*x + beta*y.
TRANS = 'T' or 't' y := alpha*A**T*x + beta*y.
TRANS = 'C' or 'c' y := alpha*A**T*x + beta*y.

M


M is INTEGER
On entry, M specifies the number of rows of the matrix A.
M must be at least zero.

N


N is INTEGER
On entry, N specifies the number of columns of the matrix A.
N must be at least zero.

ALPHA


ALPHA is REAL
On entry, ALPHA specifies the scalar alpha.

A


A is REAL array, dimension ( LDA, N )
Before entry, the leading m by n part of the array A must
contain the matrix of coefficients.

LDA


LDA is INTEGER
On entry, LDA specifies the first dimension of A as declared
in the calling (sub) program. LDA must be at least
max( 1, m ).

X


X is REAL array, dimension at least
( 1 + ( n - 1 )*abs( INCX ) ) when TRANS = 'N' or 'n'
and at least
( 1 + ( m - 1 )*abs( INCX ) ) otherwise.
Before entry, the incremented array X must contain the
vector x.

INCX


INCX is INTEGER
On entry, INCX specifies the increment for the elements of
X. INCX must not be zero.

BETA


BETA is REAL
On entry, BETA specifies the scalar beta. When BETA is
supplied as zero then Y need not be set on input.

Y


Y is REAL array, dimension at least
( 1 + ( m - 1 )*abs( INCY ) ) when TRANS = 'N' or 'n'
and at least
( 1 + ( n - 1 )*abs( INCY ) ) otherwise.
Before entry with BETA non-zero, the incremented array Y
must contain the vector y. On exit, Y is overwritten by the
updated vector y.

INCY


INCY is INTEGER
On entry, INCY specifies the increment for the elements of
Y. INCY must not be zero.

Author

Univ. of Tennessee

Univ. of California Berkeley

Univ. of Colorado Denver

NAG Ltd.

Further Details:


Level 2 Blas routine.
The vector and matrix arguments are not referenced when N = 0, or M = 0
-- Written on 22-October-1986.
Jack Dongarra, Argonne National Lab.
Jeremy Du Croz, Nag Central Office.
Sven Hammarling, Nag Central Office.
Richard Hanson, Sandia National Labs.

subroutine sger (integer M, integer N, real ALPHA, real, dimension(*) X, integer INCX, real, dimension(*) Y, integer INCY, real, dimension(lda,*) A, integer LDA)

SGER

Purpose:


SGER performs the rank 1 operation
A := alpha*x*y**T + A,
where alpha is a scalar, x is an m element vector, y is an n element
vector and A is an m by n matrix.

Parameters

M


M is INTEGER
On entry, M specifies the number of rows of the matrix A.
M must be at least zero.

N


N is INTEGER
On entry, N specifies the number of columns of the matrix A.
N must be at least zero.

ALPHA


ALPHA is REAL
On entry, ALPHA specifies the scalar alpha.

X


X is REAL array, dimension at least
( 1 + ( m - 1 )*abs( INCX ) ).
Before entry, the incremented array X must contain the m
element vector x.

INCX


INCX is INTEGER
On entry, INCX specifies the increment for the elements of
X. INCX must not be zero.

Y


Y is REAL array, dimension at least
( 1 + ( n - 1 )*abs( INCY ) ).
Before entry, the incremented array Y must contain the n
element vector y.

INCY


INCY is INTEGER
On entry, INCY specifies the increment for the elements of
Y. INCY must not be zero.

A


A is REAL array, dimension ( LDA, N )
Before entry, the leading m by n part of the array A must
contain the matrix of coefficients. On exit, A is
overwritten by the updated matrix.

LDA


LDA is INTEGER
On entry, LDA specifies the first dimension of A as declared
in the calling (sub) program. LDA must be at least
max( 1, m ).

Author

Univ. of Tennessee

Univ. of California Berkeley

Univ. of Colorado Denver

NAG Ltd.

Further Details:


Level 2 Blas routine.
-- Written on 22-October-1986.
Jack Dongarra, Argonne National Lab.
Jeremy Du Croz, Nag Central Office.
Sven Hammarling, Nag Central Office.
Richard Hanson, Sandia National Labs.

subroutine ssbmv (character UPLO, integer N, integer K, real ALPHA, real, dimension(lda,*) A, integer LDA, real, dimension(*) X, integer INCX, real BETA, real, dimension(*) Y, integer INCY)

SSBMV

Purpose:


SSBMV performs the matrix-vector operation
y := alpha*A*x + beta*y,
where alpha and beta are scalars, x and y are n element vectors and
A is an n by n symmetric band matrix, with k super-diagonals.

Parameters

UPLO


UPLO is CHARACTER*1
On entry, UPLO specifies whether the upper or lower
triangular part of the band matrix A is being supplied as
follows:
UPLO = 'U' or 'u' The upper triangular part of A is
being supplied.
UPLO = 'L' or 'l' The lower triangular part of A is
being supplied.

N


N is INTEGER
On entry, N specifies the order of the matrix A.
N must be at least zero.

K


K is INTEGER
On entry, K specifies the number of super-diagonals of the
matrix A. K must satisfy 0 .le. K.

ALPHA


ALPHA is REAL
On entry, ALPHA specifies the scalar alpha.

A


A is REAL array, dimension ( LDA, N )
Before entry with UPLO = 'U' or 'u', the leading ( k + 1 )
by n part of the array A must contain the upper triangular
band part of the symmetric matrix, supplied column by
column, with the leading diagonal of the matrix in row
( k + 1 ) of the array, the first super-diagonal starting at
position 2 in row k, and so on. The top left k by k triangle
of the array A is not referenced.
The following program segment will transfer the upper
triangular part of a symmetric band matrix from conventional
full matrix storage to band storage:
DO 20, J = 1, N
M = K + 1 - J
DO 10, I = MAX( 1, J - K ), J
A( M + I, J ) = matrix( I, J )
10 CONTINUE
20 CONTINUE
Before entry with UPLO = 'L' or 'l', the leading ( k + 1 )
by n part of the array A must contain the lower triangular
band part of the symmetric matrix, supplied column by
column, with the leading diagonal of the matrix in row 1 of
the array, the first sub-diagonal starting at position 1 in
row 2, and so on. The bottom right k by k triangle of the
array A is not referenced.
The following program segment will transfer the lower
triangular part of a symmetric band matrix from conventional
full matrix storage to band storage:
DO 20, J = 1, N
M = 1 - J
DO 10, I = J, MIN( N, J + K )
A( M + I, J ) = matrix( I, J )
10 CONTINUE
20 CONTINUE

LDA


LDA is INTEGER
On entry, LDA specifies the first dimension of A as declared
in the calling (sub) program. LDA must be at least
( k + 1 ).

X


X is REAL array, dimension at least
( 1 + ( n - 1 )*abs( INCX ) ).
Before entry, the incremented array X must contain the
vector x.

INCX


INCX is INTEGER
On entry, INCX specifies the increment for the elements of
X. INCX must not be zero.

BETA


BETA is REAL
On entry, BETA specifies the scalar beta.

Y


Y is REAL array, dimension at least
( 1 + ( n - 1 )*abs( INCY ) ).
Before entry, the incremented array Y must contain the
vector y. On exit, Y is overwritten by the updated vector y.

INCY


INCY is INTEGER
On entry, INCY specifies the increment for the elements of
Y. INCY must not be zero.

Author

Univ. of Tennessee

Univ. of California Berkeley

Univ. of Colorado Denver

NAG Ltd.

Further Details:


Level 2 Blas routine.
The vector and matrix arguments are not referenced when N = 0, or M = 0
-- Written on 22-October-1986.
Jack Dongarra, Argonne National Lab.
Jeremy Du Croz, Nag Central Office.
Sven Hammarling, Nag Central Office.
Richard Hanson, Sandia National Labs.

subroutine sspmv (character UPLO, integer N, real ALPHA, real, dimension(*) AP, real, dimension(*) X, integer INCX, real BETA, real, dimension(*) Y, integer INCY)

SSPMV

Purpose:


SSPMV performs the matrix-vector operation
y := alpha*A*x + beta*y,
where alpha and beta are scalars, x and y are n element vectors and
A is an n by n symmetric matrix, supplied in packed form.

Parameters

UPLO


UPLO is CHARACTER*1
On entry, UPLO specifies whether the upper or lower
triangular part of the matrix A is supplied in the packed
array AP as follows:
UPLO = 'U' or 'u' The upper triangular part of A is
supplied in AP.
UPLO = 'L' or 'l' The lower triangular part of A is
supplied in AP.

N


N is INTEGER
On entry, N specifies the order of the matrix A.
N must be at least zero.

ALPHA


ALPHA is REAL
On entry, ALPHA specifies the scalar alpha.

AP


AP is REAL array, dimension at least
( ( n*( n + 1 ) )/2 ).
Before entry with UPLO = 'U' or 'u', the array AP must
contain the upper triangular part of the symmetric matrix
packed sequentially, column by column, so that AP( 1 )
contains a( 1, 1 ), AP( 2 ) and AP( 3 ) contain a( 1, 2 )
and a( 2, 2 ) respectively, and so on.
Before entry with UPLO = 'L' or 'l', the array AP must
contain the lower triangular part of the symmetric matrix
packed sequentially, column by column, so that AP( 1 )
contains a( 1, 1 ), AP( 2 ) and AP( 3 ) contain a( 2, 1 )
and a( 3, 1 ) respectively, and so on.

X


X is REAL array, dimension at least
( 1 + ( n - 1 )*abs( INCX ) ).
Before entry, the incremented array X must contain the n
element vector x.

INCX


INCX is INTEGER
On entry, INCX specifies the increment for the elements of
X. INCX must not be zero.

BETA


BETA is REAL
On entry, BETA specifies the scalar beta. When BETA is
supplied as zero then Y need not be set on input.

Y


Y is REAL array, dimension at least
( 1 + ( n - 1 )*abs( INCY ) ).
Before entry, the incremented array Y must contain the n
element vector y. On exit, Y is overwritten by the updated
vector y.

INCY


INCY is INTEGER
On entry, INCY specifies the increment for the elements of
Y. INCY must not be zero.

Author

Univ. of Tennessee

Univ. of California Berkeley

Univ. of Colorado Denver

NAG Ltd.

Further Details:


Level 2 Blas routine.
The vector and matrix arguments are not referenced when N = 0, or M = 0
-- Written on 22-October-1986.
Jack Dongarra, Argonne National Lab.
Jeremy Du Croz, Nag Central Office.
Sven Hammarling, Nag Central Office.
Richard Hanson, Sandia National Labs.

subroutine sspr (character UPLO, integer N, real ALPHA, real, dimension(*) X, integer INCX, real, dimension(*) AP)

SSPR

Purpose:


SSPR performs the symmetric rank 1 operation
A := alpha*x*x**T + A,
where alpha is a real scalar, x is an n element vector and A is an
n by n symmetric matrix, supplied in packed form.

Parameters

UPLO


UPLO is CHARACTER*1
On entry, UPLO specifies whether the upper or lower
triangular part of the matrix A is supplied in the packed
array AP as follows:
UPLO = 'U' or 'u' The upper triangular part of A is
supplied in AP.
UPLO = 'L' or 'l' The lower triangular part of A is
supplied in AP.

N


N is INTEGER
On entry, N specifies the order of the matrix A.
N must be at least zero.

ALPHA


ALPHA is REAL
On entry, ALPHA specifies the scalar alpha.

X


X is REAL array, dimension at least
( 1 + ( n - 1 )*abs( INCX ) ).
Before entry, the incremented array X must contain the n
element vector x.

INCX


INCX is INTEGER
On entry, INCX specifies the increment for the elements of
X. INCX must not be zero.

AP


AP is REAL array, dimension at least
( ( n*( n + 1 ) )/2 ).
Before entry with UPLO = 'U' or 'u', the array AP must
contain the upper triangular part of the symmetric matrix
packed sequentially, column by column, so that AP( 1 )
contains a( 1, 1 ), AP( 2 ) and AP( 3 ) contain a( 1, 2 )
and a( 2, 2 ) respectively, and so on. On exit, the array
AP is overwritten by the upper triangular part of the
updated matrix.
Before entry with UPLO = 'L' or 'l', the array AP must
contain the lower triangular part of the symmetric matrix
packed sequentially, column by column, so that AP( 1 )
contains a( 1, 1 ), AP( 2 ) and AP( 3 ) contain a( 2, 1 )
and a( 3, 1 ) respectively, and so on. On exit, the array
AP is overwritten by the lower triangular part of the
updated matrix.

Author

Univ. of Tennessee

Univ. of California Berkeley

Univ. of Colorado Denver

NAG Ltd.

Further Details:


Level 2 Blas routine.
-- Written on 22-October-1986.
Jack Dongarra, Argonne National Lab.
Jeremy Du Croz, Nag Central Office.
Sven Hammarling, Nag Central Office.
Richard Hanson, Sandia National Labs.

subroutine sspr2 (character UPLO, integer N, real ALPHA, real, dimension(*) X, integer INCX, real, dimension(*) Y, integer INCY, real, dimension(*) AP)

SSPR2

Purpose:


SSPR2 performs the symmetric rank 2 operation
A := alpha*x*y**T + alpha*y*x**T + A,
where alpha is a scalar, x and y are n element vectors and A is an
n by n symmetric matrix, supplied in packed form.

Parameters

UPLO


UPLO is CHARACTER*1
On entry, UPLO specifies whether the upper or lower
triangular part of the matrix A is supplied in the packed
array AP as follows:
UPLO = 'U' or 'u' The upper triangular part of A is
supplied in AP.
UPLO = 'L' or 'l' The lower triangular part of A is
supplied in AP.

N


N is INTEGER
On entry, N specifies the order of the matrix A.
N must be at least zero.

ALPHA


ALPHA is REAL
On entry, ALPHA specifies the scalar alpha.

X


X is REAL array, dimension at least
( 1 + ( n - 1 )*abs( INCX ) ).
Before entry, the incremented array X must contain the n
element vector x.

INCX


INCX is INTEGER
On entry, INCX specifies the increment for the elements of
X. INCX must not be zero.

Y


Y is REAL array, dimension at least
( 1 + ( n - 1 )*abs( INCY ) ).
Before entry, the incremented array Y must contain the n
element vector y.

INCY


INCY is INTEGER
On entry, INCY specifies the increment for the elements of
Y. INCY must not be zero.

AP


AP is REAL array, dimension at least
( ( n*( n + 1 ) )/2 ).
Before entry with UPLO = 'U' or 'u', the array AP must
contain the upper triangular part of the symmetric matrix
packed sequentially, column by column, so that AP( 1 )
contains a( 1, 1 ), AP( 2 ) and AP( 3 ) contain a( 1, 2 )
and a( 2, 2 ) respectively, and so on. On exit, the array
AP is overwritten by the upper triangular part of the
updated matrix.
Before entry with UPLO = 'L' or 'l', the array AP must
contain the lower triangular part of the symmetric matrix
packed sequentially, column by column, so that AP( 1 )
contains a( 1, 1 ), AP( 2 ) and AP( 3 ) contain a( 2, 1 )
and a( 3, 1 ) respectively, and so on. On exit, the array
AP is overwritten by the lower triangular part of the
updated matrix.

Author

Univ. of Tennessee

Univ. of California Berkeley

Univ. of Colorado Denver

NAG Ltd.

Further Details:


Level 2 Blas routine.
-- Written on 22-October-1986.
Jack Dongarra, Argonne National Lab.
Jeremy Du Croz, Nag Central Office.
Sven Hammarling, Nag Central Office.
Richard Hanson, Sandia National Labs.

subroutine ssymv (character UPLO, integer N, real ALPHA, real, dimension(lda,*) A, integer LDA, real, dimension(*) X, integer INCX, real BETA, real, dimension(*) Y, integer INCY)

SSYMV

Purpose:


SSYMV performs the matrix-vector operation
y := alpha*A*x + beta*y,
where alpha and beta are scalars, x and y are n element vectors and
A is an n by n symmetric matrix.

Parameters

UPLO


UPLO is CHARACTER*1
On entry, UPLO specifies whether the upper or lower
triangular part of the array A is to be referenced as
follows:
UPLO = 'U' or 'u' Only the upper triangular part of A
is to be referenced.
UPLO = 'L' or 'l' Only the lower triangular part of A
is to be referenced.

N


N is INTEGER
On entry, N specifies the order of the matrix A.
N must be at least zero.

ALPHA


ALPHA is REAL
On entry, ALPHA specifies the scalar alpha.

A


A is REAL array, dimension ( LDA, N )
Before entry with UPLO = 'U' or 'u', the leading n by n
upper triangular part of the array A must contain the upper
triangular part of the symmetric matrix and the strictly
lower triangular part of A is not referenced.
Before entry with UPLO = 'L' or 'l', the leading n by n
lower triangular part of the array A must contain the lower
triangular part of the symmetric matrix and the strictly
upper triangular part of A is not referenced.

LDA


LDA is INTEGER
On entry, LDA specifies the first dimension of A as declared
in the calling (sub) program. LDA must be at least
max( 1, n ).

X


X is REAL array, dimension at least
( 1 + ( n - 1 )*abs( INCX ) ).
Before entry, the incremented array X must contain the n
element vector x.

INCX


INCX is INTEGER
On entry, INCX specifies the increment for the elements of
X. INCX must not be zero.

BETA


BETA is REAL
On entry, BETA specifies the scalar beta. When BETA is
supplied as zero then Y need not be set on input.

Y


Y is REAL array, dimension at least
( 1 + ( n - 1 )*abs( INCY ) ).
Before entry, the incremented array Y must contain the n
element vector y. On exit, Y is overwritten by the updated
vector y.

INCY


INCY is INTEGER
On entry, INCY specifies the increment for the elements of
Y. INCY must not be zero.

Author

Univ. of Tennessee

Univ. of California Berkeley

Univ. of Colorado Denver

NAG Ltd.

Further Details:


Level 2 Blas routine.
The vector and matrix arguments are not referenced when N = 0, or M = 0
-- Written on 22-October-1986.
Jack Dongarra, Argonne National Lab.
Jeremy Du Croz, Nag Central Office.
Sven Hammarling, Nag Central Office.
Richard Hanson, Sandia National Labs.

subroutine ssyr (character UPLO, integer N, real ALPHA, real, dimension(*) X, integer INCX, real, dimension(lda,*) A, integer LDA)

SSYR

Purpose:


SSYR performs the symmetric rank 1 operation
A := alpha*x*x**T + A,
where alpha is a real scalar, x is an n element vector and A is an
n by n symmetric matrix.

Parameters

UPLO


UPLO is CHARACTER*1
On entry, UPLO specifies whether the upper or lower
triangular part of the array A is to be referenced as
follows:
UPLO = 'U' or 'u' Only the upper triangular part of A
is to be referenced.
UPLO = 'L' or 'l' Only the lower triangular part of A
is to be referenced.

N


N is INTEGER
On entry, N specifies the order of the matrix A.
N must be at least zero.

ALPHA


ALPHA is REAL
On entry, ALPHA specifies the scalar alpha.

X


X is REAL array, dimension at least
( 1 + ( n - 1 )*abs( INCX ) ).
Before entry, the incremented array X must contain the n
element vector x.

INCX


INCX is INTEGER
On entry, INCX specifies the increment for the elements of
X. INCX must not be zero.

A


A is REAL array, dimension ( LDA, N )
Before entry with UPLO = 'U' or 'u', the leading n by n
upper triangular part of the array A must contain the upper
triangular part of the symmetric matrix and the strictly
lower triangular part of A is not referenced. On exit, the
upper triangular part of the array A is overwritten by the
upper triangular part of the updated matrix.
Before entry with UPLO = 'L' or 'l', the leading n by n
lower triangular part of the array A must contain the lower
triangular part of the symmetric matrix and the strictly
upper triangular part of A is not referenced. On exit, the
lower triangular part of the array A is overwritten by the
lower triangular part of the updated matrix.

LDA


LDA is INTEGER
On entry, LDA specifies the first dimension of A as declared
in the calling (sub) program. LDA must be at least
max( 1, n ).

Author

Univ. of Tennessee

Univ. of California Berkeley

Univ. of Colorado Denver

NAG Ltd.

Further Details:


Level 2 Blas routine.
-- Written on 22-October-1986.
Jack Dongarra, Argonne National Lab.
Jeremy Du Croz, Nag Central Office.
Sven Hammarling, Nag Central Office.
Richard Hanson, Sandia National Labs.

subroutine ssyr2 (character UPLO, integer N, real ALPHA, real, dimension(*) X, integer INCX, real, dimension(*) Y, integer INCY, real, dimension(lda,*) A, integer LDA)

SSYR2

Purpose:


SSYR2 performs the symmetric rank 2 operation
A := alpha*x*y**T + alpha*y*x**T + A,
where alpha is a scalar, x and y are n element vectors and A is an n
by n symmetric matrix.

Parameters

UPLO


UPLO is CHARACTER*1
On entry, UPLO specifies whether the upper or lower
triangular part of the array A is to be referenced as
follows:
UPLO = 'U' or 'u' Only the upper triangular part of A
is to be referenced.
UPLO = 'L' or 'l' Only the lower triangular part of A
is to be referenced.

N


N is INTEGER
On entry, N specifies the order of the matrix A.
N must be at least zero.

ALPHA


ALPHA is REAL
On entry, ALPHA specifies the scalar alpha.

X


X is REAL array, dimension at least
( 1 + ( n - 1 )*abs( INCX ) ).
Before entry, the incremented array X must contain the n
element vector x.

INCX


INCX is INTEGER
On entry, INCX specifies the increment for the elements of
X. INCX must not be zero.

Y


Y is REAL array, dimension at least
( 1 + ( n - 1 )*abs( INCY ) ).
Before entry, the incremented array Y must contain the n
element vector y.

INCY


INCY is INTEGER
On entry, INCY specifies the increment for the elements of
Y. INCY must not be zero.

A


A is REAL array, dimension ( LDA, N )
Before entry with UPLO = 'U' or 'u', the leading n by n
upper triangular part of the array A must contain the upper
triangular part of the symmetric matrix and the strictly
lower triangular part of A is not referenced. On exit, the
upper triangular part of the array A is overwritten by the
upper triangular part of the updated matrix.
Before entry with UPLO = 'L' or 'l', the leading n by n
lower triangular part of the array A must contain the lower
triangular part of the symmetric matrix and the strictly
upper triangular part of A is not referenced. On exit, the
lower triangular part of the array A is overwritten by the
lower triangular part of the updated matrix.

LDA


LDA is INTEGER
On entry, LDA specifies the first dimension of A as declared
in the calling (sub) program. LDA must be at least
max( 1, n ).

Author

Univ. of Tennessee

Univ. of California Berkeley

Univ. of Colorado Denver

NAG Ltd.

Further Details:


Level 2 Blas routine.
-- Written on 22-October-1986.
Jack Dongarra, Argonne National Lab.
Jeremy Du Croz, Nag Central Office.
Sven Hammarling, Nag Central Office.
Richard Hanson, Sandia National Labs.

subroutine stbmv (character UPLO, character TRANS, character DIAG, integer N, integer K, real, dimension(lda,*) A, integer LDA, real, dimension(*) X, integer INCX)

STBMV

Purpose:


STBMV performs one of the matrix-vector operations
x := A*x, or x := A**T*x,
where x is an n element vector and A is an n by n unit, or non-unit,
upper or lower triangular band matrix, with ( k + 1 ) diagonals.

Parameters

UPLO


UPLO is CHARACTER*1
On entry, UPLO specifies whether the matrix is an upper or
lower triangular matrix as follows:
UPLO = 'U' or 'u' A is an upper triangular matrix.
UPLO = 'L' or 'l' A is a lower triangular matrix.

TRANS


TRANS is CHARACTER*1
On entry, TRANS specifies the operation to be performed as
follows:
TRANS = 'N' or 'n' x := A*x.
TRANS = 'T' or 't' x := A**T*x.
TRANS = 'C' or 'c' x := A**T*x.

DIAG


DIAG is CHARACTER*1
On entry, DIAG specifies whether or not A is unit
triangular as follows:
DIAG = 'U' or 'u' A is assumed to be unit triangular.
DIAG = 'N' or 'n' A is not assumed to be unit
triangular.

N


N is INTEGER
On entry, N specifies the order of the matrix A.
N must be at least zero.

K


K is INTEGER
On entry with UPLO = 'U' or 'u', K specifies the number of
super-diagonals of the matrix A.
On entry with UPLO = 'L' or 'l', K specifies the number of
sub-diagonals of the matrix A.
K must satisfy 0 .le. K.

A


A is REAL array, dimension ( LDA, N )
Before entry with UPLO = 'U' or 'u', the leading ( k + 1 )
by n part of the array A must contain the upper triangular
band part of the matrix of coefficients, supplied column by
column, with the leading diagonal of the matrix in row
( k + 1 ) of the array, the first super-diagonal starting at
position 2 in row k, and so on. The top left k by k triangle
of the array A is not referenced.
The following program segment will transfer an upper
triangular band matrix from conventional full matrix storage
to band storage:
DO 20, J = 1, N
M = K + 1 - J
DO 10, I = MAX( 1, J - K ), J
A( M + I, J ) = matrix( I, J )
10 CONTINUE
20 CONTINUE
Before entry with UPLO = 'L' or 'l', the leading ( k + 1 )
by n part of the array A must contain the lower triangular
band part of the matrix of coefficients, supplied column by
column, with the leading diagonal of the matrix in row 1 of
the array, the first sub-diagonal starting at position 1 in
row 2, and so on. The bottom right k by k triangle of the
array A is not referenced.
The following program segment will transfer a lower
triangular band matrix from conventional full matrix storage
to band storage:
DO 20, J = 1, N
M = 1 - J
DO 10, I = J, MIN( N, J + K )
A( M + I, J ) = matrix( I, J )
10 CONTINUE
20 CONTINUE
Note that when DIAG = 'U' or 'u' the elements of the array A
corresponding to the diagonal elements of the matrix are not
referenced, but are assumed to be unity.

LDA


LDA is INTEGER
On entry, LDA specifies the first dimension of A as declared
in the calling (sub) program. LDA must be at least
( k + 1 ).

X


X is REAL array, dimension at least
( 1 + ( n - 1 )*abs( INCX ) ).
Before entry, the incremented array X must contain the n
element vector x. On exit, X is overwritten with the
transformed vector x.

INCX


INCX is INTEGER
On entry, INCX specifies the increment for the elements of
X. INCX must not be zero.

Author

Univ. of Tennessee

Univ. of California Berkeley

Univ. of Colorado Denver

NAG Ltd.

Further Details:


Level 2 Blas routine.
The vector and matrix arguments are not referenced when N = 0, or M = 0
-- Written on 22-October-1986.
Jack Dongarra, Argonne National Lab.
Jeremy Du Croz, Nag Central Office.
Sven Hammarling, Nag Central Office.
Richard Hanson, Sandia National Labs.

subroutine stbsv (character UPLO, character TRANS, character DIAG, integer N, integer K, real, dimension(lda,*) A, integer LDA, real, dimension(*) X, integer INCX)

STBSV

Purpose:


STBSV solves one of the systems of equations
A*x = b, or A**T*x = b,
where b and x are n element vectors and A is an n by n unit, or
non-unit, upper or lower triangular band matrix, with ( k + 1 )
diagonals.
No test for singularity or near-singularity is included in this
routine. Such tests must be performed before calling this routine.

Parameters

UPLO


UPLO is CHARACTER*1
On entry, UPLO specifies whether the matrix is an upper or
lower triangular matrix as follows:
UPLO = 'U' or 'u' A is an upper triangular matrix.
UPLO = 'L' or 'l' A is a lower triangular matrix.

TRANS


TRANS is CHARACTER*1
On entry, TRANS specifies the equations to be solved as
follows:
TRANS = 'N' or 'n' A*x = b.
TRANS = 'T' or 't' A**T*x = b.
TRANS = 'C' or 'c' A**T*x = b.

DIAG


DIAG is CHARACTER*1
On entry, DIAG specifies whether or not A is unit
triangular as follows:
DIAG = 'U' or 'u' A is assumed to be unit triangular.
DIAG = 'N' or 'n' A is not assumed to be unit
triangular.

N


N is INTEGER
On entry, N specifies the order of the matrix A.
N must be at least zero.

K


K is INTEGER
On entry with UPLO = 'U' or 'u', K specifies the number of
super-diagonals of the matrix A.
On entry with UPLO = 'L' or 'l', K specifies the number of
sub-diagonals of the matrix A.
K must satisfy 0 .le. K.

A


A is REAL array, dimension ( LDA, N )
Before entry with UPLO = 'U' or 'u', the leading ( k + 1 )
by n part of the array A must contain the upper triangular
band part of the matrix of coefficients, supplied column by
column, with the leading diagonal of the matrix in row
( k + 1 ) of the array, the first super-diagonal starting at
position 2 in row k, and so on. The top left k by k triangle
of the array A is not referenced.
The following program segment will transfer an upper
triangular band matrix from conventional full matrix storage
to band storage:
DO 20, J = 1, N
M = K + 1 - J
DO 10, I = MAX( 1, J - K ), J
A( M + I, J ) = matrix( I, J )
10 CONTINUE
20 CONTINUE
Before entry with UPLO = 'L' or 'l', the leading ( k + 1 )
by n part of the array A must contain the lower triangular
band part of the matrix of coefficients, supplied column by
column, with the leading diagonal of the matrix in row 1 of
the array, the first sub-diagonal starting at position 1 in
row 2, and so on. The bottom right k by k triangle of the
array A is not referenced.
The following program segment will transfer a lower
triangular band matrix from conventional full matrix storage
to band storage:
DO 20, J = 1, N
M = 1 - J
DO 10, I = J, MIN( N, J + K )
A( M + I, J ) = matrix( I, J )
10 CONTINUE
20 CONTINUE
Note that when DIAG = 'U' or 'u' the elements of the array A
corresponding to the diagonal elements of the matrix are not
referenced, but are assumed to be unity.

LDA


LDA is INTEGER
On entry, LDA specifies the first dimension of A as declared
in the calling (sub) program. LDA must be at least
( k + 1 ).

X


X is REAL array, dimension at least
( 1 + ( n - 1 )*abs( INCX ) ).
Before entry, the incremented array X must contain the n
element right-hand side vector b. On exit, X is overwritten
with the solution vector x.

INCX


INCX is INTEGER
On entry, INCX specifies the increment for the elements of
X. INCX must not be zero.

Author

Univ. of Tennessee

Univ. of California Berkeley

Univ. of Colorado Denver

NAG Ltd.

Further Details:


Level 2 Blas routine.
-- Written on 22-October-1986.
Jack Dongarra, Argonne National Lab.
Jeremy Du Croz, Nag Central Office.
Sven Hammarling, Nag Central Office.
Richard Hanson, Sandia National Labs.

subroutine stpmv (character UPLO, character TRANS, character DIAG, integer N, real, dimension(*) AP, real, dimension(*) X, integer INCX)

STPMV

Purpose:


STPMV performs one of the matrix-vector operations
x := A*x, or x := A**T*x,
where x is an n element vector and A is an n by n unit, or non-unit,
upper or lower triangular matrix, supplied in packed form.

Parameters

UPLO


UPLO is CHARACTER*1
On entry, UPLO specifies whether the matrix is an upper or
lower triangular matrix as follows:
UPLO = 'U' or 'u' A is an upper triangular matrix.
UPLO = 'L' or 'l' A is a lower triangular matrix.

TRANS


TRANS is CHARACTER*1
On entry, TRANS specifies the operation to be performed as
follows:
TRANS = 'N' or 'n' x := A*x.
TRANS = 'T' or 't' x := A**T*x.
TRANS = 'C' or 'c' x := A**T*x.

DIAG


DIAG is CHARACTER*1
On entry, DIAG specifies whether or not A is unit
triangular as follows:
DIAG = 'U' or 'u' A is assumed to be unit triangular.
DIAG = 'N' or 'n' A is not assumed to be unit
triangular.

N


N is INTEGER
On entry, N specifies the order of the matrix A.
N must be at least zero.

AP


AP is REAL array, dimension at least
( ( n*( n + 1 ) )/2 ).
Before entry with UPLO = 'U' or 'u', the array AP must
contain the upper triangular matrix packed sequentially,
column by column, so that AP( 1 ) contains a( 1, 1 ),
AP( 2 ) and AP( 3 ) contain a( 1, 2 ) and a( 2, 2 )
respectively, and so on.
Before entry with UPLO = 'L' or 'l', the array AP must
contain the lower triangular matrix packed sequentially,
column by column, so that AP( 1 ) contains a( 1, 1 ),
AP( 2 ) and AP( 3 ) contain a( 2, 1 ) and a( 3, 1 )
respectively, and so on.
Note that when DIAG = 'U' or 'u', the diagonal elements of
A are not referenced, but are assumed to be unity.

X


X is REAL array, dimension at least
( 1 + ( n - 1 )*abs( INCX ) ).
Before entry, the incremented array X must contain the n
element vector x. On exit, X is overwritten with the
transformed vector x.

INCX


INCX is INTEGER
On entry, INCX specifies the increment for the elements of
X. INCX must not be zero.

Author

Univ. of Tennessee

Univ. of California Berkeley

Univ. of Colorado Denver

NAG Ltd.

Further Details:


Level 2 Blas routine.
The vector and matrix arguments are not referenced when N = 0, or M = 0
-- Written on 22-October-1986.
Jack Dongarra, Argonne National Lab.
Jeremy Du Croz, Nag Central Office.
Sven Hammarling, Nag Central Office.
Richard Hanson, Sandia National Labs.

subroutine stpsv (character UPLO, character TRANS, character DIAG, integer N, real, dimension(*) AP, real, dimension(*) X, integer INCX)

STPSV

Purpose:


STPSV solves one of the systems of equations
A*x = b, or A**T*x = b,
where b and x are n element vectors and A is an n by n unit, or
non-unit, upper or lower triangular matrix, supplied in packed form.
No test for singularity or near-singularity is included in this
routine. Such tests must be performed before calling this routine.

Parameters

UPLO


UPLO is CHARACTER*1
On entry, UPLO specifies whether the matrix is an upper or
lower triangular matrix as follows:
UPLO = 'U' or 'u' A is an upper triangular matrix.
UPLO = 'L' or 'l' A is a lower triangular matrix.

TRANS


TRANS is CHARACTER*1
On entry, TRANS specifies the equations to be solved as
follows:
TRANS = 'N' or 'n' A*x = b.
TRANS = 'T' or 't' A**T*x = b.
TRANS = 'C' or 'c' A**T*x = b.

DIAG


DIAG is CHARACTER*1
On entry, DIAG specifies whether or not A is unit
triangular as follows:
DIAG = 'U' or 'u' A is assumed to be unit triangular.
DIAG = 'N' or 'n' A is not assumed to be unit
triangular.

N


N is INTEGER
On entry, N specifies the order of the matrix A.
N must be at least zero.

AP


AP is REAL array, dimension at least
( ( n*( n + 1 ) )/2 ).
Before entry with UPLO = 'U' or 'u', the array AP must
contain the upper triangular matrix packed sequentially,
column by column, so that AP( 1 ) contains a( 1, 1 ),
AP( 2 ) and AP( 3 ) contain a( 1, 2 ) and a( 2, 2 )
respectively, and so on.
Before entry with UPLO = 'L' or 'l', the array AP must
contain the lower triangular matrix packed sequentially,
column by column, so that AP( 1 ) contains a( 1, 1 ),
AP( 2 ) and AP( 3 ) contain a( 2, 1 ) and a( 3, 1 )
respectively, and so on.
Note that when DIAG = 'U' or 'u', the diagonal elements of
A are not referenced, but are assumed to be unity.

X


X is REAL array, dimension at least
( 1 + ( n - 1 )*abs( INCX ) ).
Before entry, the incremented array X must contain the n
element right-hand side vector b. On exit, X is overwritten
with the solution vector x.

INCX


INCX is INTEGER
On entry, INCX specifies the increment for the elements of
X. INCX must not be zero.

Author

Univ. of Tennessee

Univ. of California Berkeley

Univ. of Colorado Denver

NAG Ltd.

Further Details:


Level 2 Blas routine.
-- Written on 22-October-1986.
Jack Dongarra, Argonne National Lab.
Jeremy Du Croz, Nag Central Office.
Sven Hammarling, Nag Central Office.
Richard Hanson, Sandia National Labs.

subroutine strmv (character UPLO, character TRANS, character DIAG, integer N, real, dimension(lda,*) A, integer LDA, real, dimension(*) X, integer INCX)

STRMV

Purpose:


STRMV performs one of the matrix-vector operations
x := A*x, or x := A**T*x,
where x is an n element vector and A is an n by n unit, or non-unit,
upper or lower triangular matrix.

Parameters

UPLO


UPLO is CHARACTER*1
On entry, UPLO specifies whether the matrix is an upper or
lower triangular matrix as follows:
UPLO = 'U' or 'u' A is an upper triangular matrix.
UPLO = 'L' or 'l' A is a lower triangular matrix.

TRANS


TRANS is CHARACTER*1
On entry, TRANS specifies the operation to be performed as
follows:
TRANS = 'N' or 'n' x := A*x.
TRANS = 'T' or 't' x := A**T*x.
TRANS = 'C' or 'c' x := A**T*x.

DIAG


DIAG is CHARACTER*1
On entry, DIAG specifies whether or not A is unit
triangular as follows:
DIAG = 'U' or 'u' A is assumed to be unit triangular.
DIAG = 'N' or 'n' A is not assumed to be unit
triangular.

N


N is INTEGER
On entry, N specifies the order of the matrix A.
N must be at least zero.

A


A is REAL array, dimension ( LDA, N )
Before entry with UPLO = 'U' or 'u', the leading n by n
upper triangular part of the array A must contain the upper
triangular matrix and the strictly lower triangular part of
A is not referenced.
Before entry with UPLO = 'L' or 'l', the leading n by n
lower triangular part of the array A must contain the lower
triangular matrix and the strictly upper triangular part of
A is not referenced.
Note that when DIAG = 'U' or 'u', the diagonal elements of
A are not referenced either, but are assumed to be unity.

LDA


LDA is INTEGER
On entry, LDA specifies the first dimension of A as declared
in the calling (sub) program. LDA must be at least
max( 1, n ).

X


X is REAL array, dimension at least
( 1 + ( n - 1 )*abs( INCX ) ).
Before entry, the incremented array X must contain the n
element vector x. On exit, X is overwritten with the
transformed vector x.

INCX


INCX is INTEGER
On entry, INCX specifies the increment for the elements of
X. INCX must not be zero.

Author

Univ. of Tennessee

Univ. of California Berkeley

Univ. of Colorado Denver

NAG Ltd.

Further Details:


Level 2 Blas routine.
The vector and matrix arguments are not referenced when N = 0, or M = 0
-- Written on 22-October-1986.
Jack Dongarra, Argonne National Lab.
Jeremy Du Croz, Nag Central Office.
Sven Hammarling, Nag Central Office.
Richard Hanson, Sandia National Labs.

subroutine strsv (character UPLO, character TRANS, character DIAG, integer N, real, dimension(lda,*) A, integer LDA, real, dimension(*) X, integer INCX)

STRSV

Purpose:


STRSV solves one of the systems of equations
A*x = b, or A**T*x = b,
where b and x are n element vectors and A is an n by n unit, or
non-unit, upper or lower triangular matrix.
No test for singularity or near-singularity is included in this
routine. Such tests must be performed before calling this routine.

Parameters

UPLO


UPLO is CHARACTER*1
On entry, UPLO specifies whether the matrix is an upper or
lower triangular matrix as follows:
UPLO = 'U' or 'u' A is an upper triangular matrix.
UPLO = 'L' or 'l' A is a lower triangular matrix.

TRANS


TRANS is CHARACTER*1
On entry, TRANS specifies the equations to be solved as
follows:
TRANS = 'N' or 'n' A*x = b.
TRANS = 'T' or 't' A**T*x = b.
TRANS = 'C' or 'c' A**T*x = b.

DIAG


DIAG is CHARACTER*1
On entry, DIAG specifies whether or not A is unit
triangular as follows:
DIAG = 'U' or 'u' A is assumed to be unit triangular.
DIAG = 'N' or 'n' A is not assumed to be unit
triangular.

N


N is INTEGER
On entry, N specifies the order of the matrix A.
N must be at least zero.

A


A is REAL array, dimension ( LDA, N )
Before entry with UPLO = 'U' or 'u', the leading n by n
upper triangular part of the array A must contain the upper
triangular matrix and the strictly lower triangular part of
A is not referenced.
Before entry with UPLO = 'L' or 'l', the leading n by n
lower triangular part of the array A must contain the lower
triangular matrix and the strictly upper triangular part of
A is not referenced.
Note that when DIAG = 'U' or 'u', the diagonal elements of
A are not referenced either, but are assumed to be unity.

LDA


LDA is INTEGER
On entry, LDA specifies the first dimension of A as declared
in the calling (sub) program. LDA must be at least
max( 1, n ).

X


X is REAL array, dimension at least
( 1 + ( n - 1 )*abs( INCX ) ).
Before entry, the incremented array X must contain the n
element right-hand side vector b. On exit, X is overwritten
with the solution vector x.

INCX


INCX is INTEGER
On entry, INCX specifies the increment for the elements of
X. INCX must not be zero.

Author

Univ. of Tennessee

Univ. of California Berkeley

Univ. of Colorado Denver

NAG Ltd.

Further Details:


Level 2 Blas routine.
-- Written on 22-October-1986.
Jack Dongarra, Argonne National Lab.
Jeremy Du Croz, Nag Central Office.
Sven Hammarling, Nag Central Office.
Richard Hanson, Sandia National Labs.

Author

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