.\" header.tmac. GetData manual macros. .\" .\" Copyright (C) 2016 D. V. Wiebe .\" .\"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" .\" .\" This file is part of the GetData project. .\" .\" Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document .\" under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or .\" any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no .\" Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no Back-Cover .\" Texts. A copy of the license is included in the `COPYING.DOC' file .\" as part of this distribution. .\" Format a function name with optional trailer: func_name()trailer .de FN \" func_name [trailer] .nh .BR \\$1 ()\\$2 .hy .. .\" Format a reference to section 3 of the manual: name(3)trailer .de F3 \" func_name [trailer] .nh .BR \\$1 (3)\\$2 .hy .. .\" Format the header of a list of definitons .de DD \" name alt... .ie "\\$2"" \{ \ .TP 8 .PD .B \\$1 \} .el \{ \ .PP .B \\$1 .PD 0 .DD \\$2 \\$3 \} .. .\" Start a code block: Note: groff defines an undocumented .SC for .\" Bell Labs man legacy reasons. .de SC .fam C .na .nh .. .\" End a code block .de EC .hy .ad .fam .. .\" Format a structure pointer member: struct->member\fRtrailer .de SPM \" struct member trailer .nh .ie "\\$3"" .IB \\$1 ->\: \\$2 .el .IB \\$1 ->\: \\$2\fR\\$3 .hy .. .\" Format a function argument .de ARG \" name trailer .nh .ie "\\$2"" .I \\$1 .el .IR \\$1 \\$2 .hy .. .\" Hyphenation exceptions .hw sarray carray lincom linterp .\" gd_get_carray_slice.3. The gd_get_carray_slice man page. .\" .\" Copyright (C) 2010-2013, 2016 D. V. Wiebe .\" .\"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" .\" .\" This file is part of the GetData project. .\" .\" Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document .\" under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.2 or .\" any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no .\" Invariant Sections, with no Front-Cover Texts, and with no Back-Cover .\" Texts. A copy of the license is included in the `COPYING.DOC' file .\" as part of this distribution. .\" .TH gd_get_carray_slice 3 "25 December 2016" "Version 0.10.0" "GETDATA" .SH NAME gd_get_carray, gd_get_carray_slice, gd_get_constant \(em retrieve CONST or CARRAY data from a Dirfile database .SH SYNOPSIS .SC .B #include .HP .BI "int gd_get_carray_slice(DIRFILE *" dirfile ", const char *" field_code , .BI "unsigned int " start ", size_t " len ", gd_type_t " return_type , .BI "void *" data_out ); .HP .BI "int gd_get_carray(DIRFILE *" dirfile ", const char *" field_code , .BI "gd_type_t " return_type ", void *" data_out ); .HP .BI "int gd_get_constant(DIRFILE *" dirfile ", const char *" field_code , .BI "gd_type_t " return_type ", void *" data_out ); .EC .SH DESCRIPTION The .FN gd_get_carray_slice function queries a dirfile(5) database specified by .ARG dirfile for the .B CONST or .B CARRAY scalar .ARG field_code , which may contain a representation suffix. The data in the field is converted to the data type specified by .ARG return_type , and stored in the user-supplied buffer .ARG data_out . The first element of the field stored is given by .ARG start , and the number of elements stored is given by .ARG len . The .FN gd_get_carray function behaves similarly, except it returns the entire field, as if .FN gd_get_carray_slice were called with .ARG start equal to zero and .ARG len equal to the value returned by .F3 gd_array_len . The .FN gd_get_constant function is equivalent to calling .FN gd_get_carray_slice with .ARG start equal to zero and .ARG len equal to one. The .ARG dirfile argument must point to a valid DIRFILE object previously created by a call to .F3 gd_open . The argument .ARG data_out must point to a valid memory location of sufficient size to hold all the requested data of the return type specified. The number of elements returned by .FN gd_get_carray may be obtained by calling .F3 gd_array_len . Unlike .F3 gd_getdata , calling .FN gd_get_carray_slice never results in a short read; attempting to read past the end of the field will result in an error, and no data will be returned. The .ARG return_type argument should be one of the following symbols, which indicates the desired return type of the data: .RS .DD GD_UINT8 unsigned 8-bit integer .DD GD_INT8 signed (two's complement) 8-bit integer .DD GD_UINT16 unsigned 16-bit integer .DD GD_INT16 signed (two's complement) 16-bit integer .DD GD_UINT32 unsigned 32-bit integer .DD GD_INT32 signed (two's complement) 32-bit integer .DD GD_UINT64 unsigned 64-bit integer .DD GD_INT64 signed (two's complement) 64-bit integer .DD GD_FLOAT32 IEEE-754 standard 32-bit single precision floating point number .DD GD_FLOAT64 IEEE-754 standard 64-bit double precision floating point number .DD GD_COMPLEX64 C99-conformant 64-bit single precision complex number .DD GD_COMPLEX128 C99-conformant 128-bit double precision complex number .DD GD_NULL the null type: the database is queried as usual, but no data is returned. In this case, .ARG data_out is ignored and may be NULL. .RE The return type of the field need not be the same as the type of the data stored in the database. Type conversion will be performed as necessary to return the requested type. If the .ARG field_code does not indicate a representation, but conversion from a complex value to a purely real one is required, only the real portion of the requested vector will be returned. .SH RETURN VALUE On success, .FN gd_get_carray , .FN gd_get_carray_slice , and .FN gd_get_constant return zero. On error, they return a negative-valued error code. Possible error codes are: .DD GD_E_ALLOC The library was unable to allocate memory. .DD GD_E_BAD_CODE The field specified by .ARG field_code was not found in the database. .DD GD_E_BAD_DIRFILE An invalid .ARG dirfile was supplied. .DD GD_E_BAD_FIELD_TYPE The supplied .ARG field_code was not a .BR CONST nor .BR CARRAY . .DD GD_E_BAD_TYPE An invalid .ARG return_type was specified. .DD GD_E_BOUNDS A request for data beyond the end of the field was made. .DD GD_E_INTERNAL_ERROR An internal error occurred in the library while trying to perform the task. This indicates a bug in the library. Please report the incident to the maintainer. .PP The error code is also stored in the .B DIRFILE object and may be retrieved after this function returns by calling .F3 gd_error . A descriptive error string for the error may be obtained by calling .F3 gd_error_string . .SH HISTORY The .FN get_constant function appeared in GetData-0.4.0. In GetData-0.7.0, this function was renamed to .FN gd_get_constant . In this release, the .FN gd_get_carray and .FN gd_get_carray_slice functions also appeared. In GetData-0.10.0, the error return from these functions changed from -1 to a negative-valued error code. .SH SEE ALSO .F3 gd_array_len , .F3 gd_carrays , .F3 gd_error , .F3 gd_error_string , .F3 gd_open , .F3 gd_put_carray_slice , dirfile(5)