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explain_readlink(3) Library Functions Manual explain_readlink(3)

NAME

explain_readlink - explain readlink(2) errors

SYNOPSIS

#include <libexplain/readlink.h>

const char *explain_readlink(const char *pathname, char *data, size_t data_size);
const char *explain_errno_readlink(int errnum, const char *pathname, char *data, size_t data_size);
void explain_message_readlink(char *message, int message_size, const char *pathname, char *data, size_t data_size);
void explain_message_errno_readlink(char *message, int message_size, int errnum, const char *pathname, char *data, size_t data_size);

DESCRIPTION

These functions may be used to obtain explanations for errors returned by the readlink(2) system call.

const char *explain_readlink(const char *pathname, char *data, size_t data_size);

The explain_readlink function is used to obtain an explanation of an error returned by the readlink(2) system call. The least the message will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

The errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be decoded.

This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following example:

if (readlink(pathname, data, data_size) < 0)
{

fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_readlink(pathname, data, data_size));
exit(EXIT_FAILURE); }
The original pathname, exactly as passed to the readlink(2) system call.
The original data, exactly as passed to the readlink(2) system call.
The original data_size, exactly as passed to the readlink(2) system call.
The message explaining the error. This message buffer is shared by all libexplain functions which do not supply a buffer in their argument list. This will be overwritten by the next call to any libexplain function which shares this buffer, including other threads.

Note: This function is not thread safe, because it shares a return buffer across all threads, and many other functions in this library.

const char *explain_errno_readlink(int errnum, const char *pathname, char *data, size_t data_size);

The explain_errno_readlink function is used to obtain an explanation of an error returned by the readlink(2) system call. The least the message will contain is the value of strerror(errnum), but usually it will do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following example:

if (readlink(pathname, data, data_size) < 0)
{

int err = errno;
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", explain_errno_readlink(err, pathname, data,
data_size));
exit(EXIT_FAILURE); }
The error value to be decoded, usually obtained from the errno global variable just before this function is called. This is necessary if you need to call any code between the system call to be explained and this function, because many libc functions will alter the value of errno.
The original pathname, exactly as passed to the readlink(2) system call.
The original data, exactly as passed to the readlink(2) system call.
The original data_size, exactly as passed to the readlink(2) system call.
The message explaining the error. This message buffer is shared by all libexplain functions which do not supply a buffer in their argument list. This will be overwritten by the next call to any libexplain function which shares this buffer, including other threads.

Note: This function is not thread safe, because it shares a return buffer across all threads, and many other functions in this library.

void explain_message_readlink(char *message, int message_size, const char *pathname, char *data, size_t data_size);

The explain_message_readlink function may be used to obtain an explanation of an error returned by the readlink(2) system call. The least the message will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but usually it will do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

The errno global variable will be used to obtain the error value to be decoded.

This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following example:

if (readlink(pathname, data, data_size) < 0)
{

char message[3000];
explain_message_readlink(message, sizeof(message), pathname, data,
data_size);
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE); }
The location in which to store the returned message. If a suitable message return buffer is supplied, this function is thread safe.
The size in bytes of the location in which to store the returned message.
The original pathname, exactly as passed to the readlink(2) system call.
The original data, exactly as passed to the readlink(2) system call.
The original data_size, exactly as passed to the readlink(2) system call.

void explain_message_errno_readlink(char *message, int message_size, int errnum, const char *pathname, char *data, size_t data_size);

The explain_message_errno_readlink function may be used to obtain an explanation of an error returned by the readlink(2) system call. The least the message will contain is the value of strerror(errnum), but usually it will do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.

This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the following example:

if (readlink(pathname, data, data_size) < 0)
{

int err = errno;
char message[3000];
explain_message_errno_readlink(message, sizeof(message), err, pathname,
data, data_size);
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", message);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE); }
The location in which to store the returned message. If a suitable message return buffer is supplied, this function is thread safe.
The size in bytes of the location in which to store the returned message.
The error value to be decoded, usually obtained from the errno global variable just before this function is called. This is necessary if you need to call any code between the system call to be explained and this function, because many libc functions will alter the value of errno.
The original pathname, exactly as passed to the readlink(2) system call.
The original data, exactly as passed to the readlink(2) system call.
The original data_size, exactly as passed to the readlink(2) system call.

SEE ALSO

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COPYRIGHT

libexplain version 1.4
Copyright (C) 2008 Peter Miller