NAME¶

fence_mpath - Fence agent for multipath persistent reservation

DESCRIPTION¶

fence_mpath is an I/O fencing agent that uses SCSI-3 persistent reservations to control access multipath devices. Underlying devices must support SCSI-3 persistent reservations (SPC-3 or greater) as well as the "preempt-and-abort" subcommand. The fence_mpath agent works by having a unique key for each node that has to be set in /etc/multipath.conf. Once registered, a single node will become the reservation holder by creating a "write exclusive, registrants only" reservation on the device(s). The result is that only registered nodes may write to the device(s). When a node failure occurs, the fence_mpath agent will remove the key belonging to the failed node from the device(s). The failed node will no longer be able to write to the device(s). A manual reboot is required.

When used as a watchdog device you can define e.g. retry=1, retry-sleep=2 and verbose=yes parameters in /etc/sysconfig/stonith if you have issues with it failing.

fence_mpath accepts options on the command line as well as from stdin. Fenced sends parameters through stdin when it execs the agent. fence_mpath can be run by itself with command line options. This is useful for testing and for turning outlets on or off from scripts.

Vendor URL: https://www.sourceware.org/dm/

PARAMETERS¶

-o, --action=[action]

Fencing action (Default Value: off)

-d, --devices=[devices]

List of devices to use for current operation. Devices can be comma-separated list of device-mapper multipath devices (eg. /dev/mapper/3600508b400105df70000e00000ac0000 or /dev/mapper/mpath1). Each device must support SCSI-3 persistent reservations.

-k, --key=[key]

Replaced by port/-n/--plug

-n, --plug=[key]

Key to use for the current operation. This key should be unique to a node and have to be written in /etc/multipath.conf. For the "on" action, the key specifies the key use to register the local node. For the "off" action, this key specifies the key to be removed from the device(s).

--suppress-errors

Error log suppression.

-q, --quiet

Disable logging to stderr. Does not affect --verbose or --debug-file or logging to syslog.

-v, --verbose

Verbose mode. Multiple -v flags can be stacked on the command line (e.g., -vvv) to increase verbosity.

--verbose-level

Level of debugging detail in output. Defaults to the number of --verbose flags specified on the command line, or to 1 if verbose=1 in a stonith device configuration (i.e., on stdin).

-D, --debug-file=[debugfile]

Write debug information to given file

-V, --version

Display version information and exit

-h, --help

Display help and exit

--plug-separator=[char]

Separator for plug parameter when specifying more than 1 plug (Default Value: ,)

--delay=[seconds]

Wait X seconds before fencing is started (Default Value: 0)

--disable-timeout=[true/false]

Disable timeout (true/false) (default: true when run from Pacemaker 2.0+)

--login-timeout=[seconds]

Wait X seconds for cmd prompt after login (Default Value: 5)

--mpathpersist-path=[path]

Path to mpathpersist binary (Default Value: /usr/sbin/mpathpersist)

--power-timeout=[seconds]

Test X seconds for status change after ON/OFF (Default Value: 20)

--power-wait=[seconds]

Wait X seconds after issuing ON/OFF (Default Value: 0)

--shell-timeout=[seconds]

Wait X seconds for cmd prompt after issuing command (Default Value: 3)

--stonith-status-sleep=[seconds]

Sleep X seconds between status calls during a STONITH action (Default Value: 1)

--store-path=[path]

Path to directory where fence agent can store information (Default Value: /var/run/cluster)

--retry-on=[attempts]

Count of attempts to retry power on (Default Value: 1)

--use-sudo

Use sudo (without password) when calling 3rd party software

--sudo-path=[path]

Path to sudo binary (Default Value: /usr/bin/sudo)

ACTIONS¶

on

Power on machine.

off

Power off machine.

status

This returns the status of the plug/virtual machine.

monitor

Check the health of fence device

metadata

Display the XML metadata describing this resource.

manpage

The operational behavior of this is not known.

validate-all

Validate if all required parameters are entered.

STDIN PARAMETERS¶

action

Fencing action (Default Value: off)

devices

List of devices to use for current operation. Devices can be comma-separated list of device-mapper multipath devices (eg. /dev/mapper/3600508b400105df70000e00000ac0000 or /dev/mapper/mpath1). Each device must support SCSI-3 persistent reservations.

key

Replaced by port/-n/--plug

plug

Key to use for the current operation. This key should be unique to a node and have to be written in /etc/multipath.conf. For the "on" action, the key specifies the key use to register the local node. For the "off" action, this key specifies the key to be removed from the device(s). Obsoletes: port

suppress_errors

Error log suppression. Obsoletes: suppress-errors

quiet

Disable logging to stderr. Does not affect --verbose or --debug-file or logging to syslog.

verbose

Verbose mode. Multiple -v flags can be stacked on the command line (e.g., -vvv) to increase verbosity.

verbose_level

Level of debugging detail in output. Defaults to the number of --verbose flags specified on the command line, or to 1 if verbose=1 in a stonith device configuration (i.e., on stdin).

debug_file

Write debug information to given file Obsoletes: debug

version

Display version information and exit

help

Display help and exit

plug_separator

Separator for plug parameter when specifying more than 1 plug (Default Value: ,)

delay

Wait X seconds before fencing is started (Default Value: 0)

disable_timeout

Disable timeout (true/false) (default: true when run from Pacemaker 2.0+)

login_timeout

Wait X seconds for cmd prompt after login (Default Value: 5)

mpathpersist_path

Path to mpathpersist binary (Default Value: /usr/sbin/mpathpersist)

power_timeout

Test X seconds for status change after ON/OFF (Default Value: 20)

power_wait

Wait X seconds after issuing ON/OFF (Default Value: 0)

shell_timeout

Wait X seconds for cmd prompt after issuing command (Default Value: 3)

stonith_status_sleep

Sleep X seconds between status calls during a STONITH action (Default Value: 1)

store_path

Path to directory where fence agent can store information (Default Value: /var/run/cluster)

retry_on

Count of attempts to retry power on (Default Value: 1)

use_sudo

Use sudo (without password) when calling 3rd party software Obsoletes: sudo

sudo_path

Path to sudo binary (Default Value: /usr/bin/sudo)