.\" Man page generated from reStructuredText. . . .nr rst2man-indent-level 0 . .de1 rstReportMargin \\$1 \\n[an-margin] level \\n[rst2man-indent-level] level margin: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]] - \\n[rst2man-indent0] \\n[rst2man-indent1] \\n[rst2man-indent2] .. .de1 INDENT .\" .rstReportMargin pre: . RS \\$1 . nr rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level] \\n[an-margin] . nr rst2man-indent-level +1 .\" .rstReportMargin post: .. .de UNINDENT . RE .\" indent \\n[an-margin] .\" old: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]] .nr rst2man-indent-level -1 .\" new: \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]] .in \\n[rst2man-indent\\n[rst2man-indent-level]]u .. .TH "ANSIBLE" 1 "" "Ansible 2.16.6" "System administration commands" .SH NAME ansible \- Define and run a single task 'playbook' against a set of hosts .SH SYNOPSIS .INDENT 0.0 .TP .B usage: ansible [\-h] [\-\-version] [\-v] [\-b] [\-\-become\-method BECOME_METHOD] [\-\-become\-user BECOME_USER] [\-K | \-\-become\-password\-file BECOME_PASSWORD_FILE] [\-i INVENTORY] [\-\-list\-hosts] [\-l SUBSET] [\-P POLL_INTERVAL] [\-B SECONDS] [\-o] [\-t TREE] [\-\-private\-key PRIVATE_KEY_FILE] [\-u REMOTE_USER] [\-c CONNECTION] [\-T TIMEOUT] [\-\-ssh\-common\-args SSH_COMMON_ARGS] [\-\-sftp\-extra\-args SFTP_EXTRA_ARGS] [\-\-scp\-extra\-args SCP_EXTRA_ARGS] [\-\-ssh\-extra\-args SSH_EXTRA_ARGS] [\-k | \-\-connection\-password\-file CONNECTION_PASSWORD_FILE] [\-C] [\-D] [\-e EXTRA_VARS] [\-\-vault\-id VAULT_IDS] [\-J | \-\-vault\-password\-file VAULT_PASSWORD_FILES] [\-f FORKS] [\-M MODULE_PATH] [\-\-playbook\-dir BASEDIR] [\-\-task\-timeout TASK_TIMEOUT] [\-a MODULE_ARGS] [\-m MODULE_NAME] pattern .UNINDENT .SH DESCRIPTION .sp is an extra\-simple tool/framework/API for doing \(aqremote things\(aq. this command allows you to define and run a single task \(aqplaybook\(aq against a set of hosts .SH COMMON OPTIONS .INDENT 0.0 .INDENT 3.5 host pattern .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .sp \fB\-\-become\-method\fP \(aqBECOME_METHOD\(aq .INDENT 0.0 .INDENT 3.5 privilege escalation method to use (default=sudo), use \fIansible\-doc \-t become \-l\fP to list valid choices. .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .sp \fB\-\-become\-password\-file\fP \(aqBECOME_PASSWORD_FILE\(aq, \fB\-\-become\-pass\-file\fP \(aqBECOME_PASSWORD_FILE\(aq .INDENT 0.0 .INDENT 3.5 Become password file .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .sp \fB\-\-become\-user\fP \(aqBECOME_USER\(aq .INDENT 0.0 .INDENT 3.5 run operations as this user (default=root) .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .sp \fB\-\-connection\-password\-file\fP \(aqCONNECTION_PASSWORD_FILE\(aq, \fB\-\-conn\-pass\-file\fP \(aqCONNECTION_PASSWORD_FILE\(aq .INDENT 0.0 .INDENT 3.5 Connection password file .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .sp \fB\-\-list\-hosts\fP .INDENT 0.0 .INDENT 3.5 outputs a list of matching hosts; does not execute anything else .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .sp \fB\-\-playbook\-dir\fP \(aqBASEDIR\(aq .INDENT 0.0 .INDENT 3.5 Since this tool does not use playbooks, use this as a substitute playbook directory. This sets the relative path for many features including roles/ group_vars/ etc. .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .sp \fB\-\-private\-key\fP \(aqPRIVATE_KEY_FILE\(aq, \fB\-\-key\-file\fP \(aqPRIVATE_KEY_FILE\(aq .INDENT 0.0 .INDENT 3.5 use this file to authenticate the connection .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .sp \fB\-\-scp\-extra\-args\fP \(aqSCP_EXTRA_ARGS\(aq .INDENT 0.0 .INDENT 3.5 specify extra arguments to pass to scp only (e.g. \-l) .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .sp \fB\-\-sftp\-extra\-args\fP \(aqSFTP_EXTRA_ARGS\(aq .INDENT 0.0 .INDENT 3.5 specify extra arguments to pass to sftp only (e.g. \-f, \-l) .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .sp \fB\-\-ssh\-common\-args\fP \(aqSSH_COMMON_ARGS\(aq .INDENT 0.0 .INDENT 3.5 specify common arguments to pass to sftp/scp/ssh (e.g. ProxyCommand) .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .sp \fB\-\-ssh\-extra\-args\fP \(aqSSH_EXTRA_ARGS\(aq .INDENT 0.0 .INDENT 3.5 specify extra arguments to pass to ssh only (e.g. \-R) .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .sp \fB\-\-task\-timeout\fP \(aqTASK_TIMEOUT\(aq .INDENT 0.0 .INDENT 3.5 set task timeout limit in seconds, must be positive integer. .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .sp \fB\-\-vault\-id\fP .INDENT 0.0 .INDENT 3.5 the vault identity to use. This argument may be specified multiple times. .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .sp \fB\-\-vault\-password\-file\fP, \fB\-\-vault\-pass\-file\fP .INDENT 0.0 .INDENT 3.5 vault password file .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .sp \fB\-\-version\fP .INDENT 0.0 .INDENT 3.5 show program\(aqs version number, config file location, configured module search path, module location, executable location and exit .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .sp \fB\-B\fP \(aqSECONDS\(aq, \fB\-\-background\fP \(aqSECONDS\(aq .INDENT 0.0 .INDENT 3.5 run asynchronously, failing after X seconds (default=N/A) .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .sp \fB\-C\fP, \fB\-\-check\fP .INDENT 0.0 .INDENT 3.5 don\(aqt make any changes; instead, try to predict some of the changes that may occur .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .sp \fB\-D\fP, \fB\-\-diff\fP .INDENT 0.0 .INDENT 3.5 when changing (small) files and templates, show the differences in those files; works great with \-\-check .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .sp \fB\-J\fP, \fB\-\-ask\-vault\-password\fP, \fB\-\-ask\-vault\-pass\fP .INDENT 0.0 .INDENT 3.5 ask for vault password .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .sp \fB\-K\fP, \fB\-\-ask\-become\-pass\fP .INDENT 0.0 .INDENT 3.5 ask for privilege escalation password .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .sp \fB\-M\fP, \fB\-\-module\-path\fP .INDENT 0.0 .INDENT 3.5 prepend colon\-separated path(s) to module library (default={{ ANSIBLE_HOME ~ \(dq/plugins/modules:/usr/share/ansible/plugins/modules\(dq }}). This argument may be specified multiple times. .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .sp \fB\-P\fP \(aqPOLL_INTERVAL\(aq, \fB\-\-poll\fP \(aqPOLL_INTERVAL\(aq .INDENT 0.0 .INDENT 3.5 set the poll interval if using \-B (default=15) .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .sp \fB\-T\fP \(aqTIMEOUT\(aq, \fB\-\-timeout\fP \(aqTIMEOUT\(aq .INDENT 0.0 .INDENT 3.5 override the connection timeout in seconds (default depends on connection) .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .sp \fB\-a\fP \(aqMODULE_ARGS\(aq, \fB\-\-args\fP \(aqMODULE_ARGS\(aq .INDENT 0.0 .INDENT 3.5 The action\(aqs options in space separated k=v format: \-a \(aqopt1=val1 opt2=val2\(aq or a json string: \-a \(aq{\(dqopt1\(dq: \(dqval1\(dq, \(dqopt2\(dq: \(dqval2\(dq}\(aq .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .sp \fB\-b\fP, \fB\-\-become\fP .INDENT 0.0 .INDENT 3.5 run operations with become (does not imply password prompting) .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .sp \fB\-c\fP \(aqCONNECTION\(aq, \fB\-\-connection\fP \(aqCONNECTION\(aq .INDENT 0.0 .INDENT 3.5 connection type to use (default=ssh) .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .sp \fB\-e\fP, \fB\-\-extra\-vars\fP .INDENT 0.0 .INDENT 3.5 set additional variables as key=value or YAML/JSON, if filename prepend with @. This argument may be specified multiple times. .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .sp \fB\-f\fP \(aqFORKS\(aq, \fB\-\-forks\fP \(aqFORKS\(aq .INDENT 0.0 .INDENT 3.5 specify number of parallel processes to use (default=5) .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .sp \fB\-h\fP, \fB\-\-help\fP .INDENT 0.0 .INDENT 3.5 show this help message and exit .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .sp \fB\-i\fP, \fB\-\-inventory\fP, \fB\-\-inventory\-file\fP .INDENT 0.0 .INDENT 3.5 specify inventory host path or comma separated host list. \-\-inventory\-file is deprecated. This argument may be specified multiple times. .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .sp \fB\-k\fP, \fB\-\-ask\-pass\fP .INDENT 0.0 .INDENT 3.5 ask for connection password .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .sp \fB\-l\fP \(aqSUBSET\(aq, \fB\-\-limit\fP \(aqSUBSET\(aq .INDENT 0.0 .INDENT 3.5 further limit selected hosts to an additional pattern .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .sp \fB\-m\fP \(aqMODULE_NAME\(aq, \fB\-\-module\-name\fP \(aqMODULE_NAME\(aq .INDENT 0.0 .INDENT 3.5 Name of the action to execute (default=command) .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .sp \fB\-o\fP, \fB\-\-one\-line\fP .INDENT 0.0 .INDENT 3.5 condense output .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .sp \fB\-t\fP \(aqTREE\(aq, \fB\-\-tree\fP \(aqTREE\(aq .INDENT 0.0 .INDENT 3.5 log output to this directory .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .sp \fB\-u\fP \(aqREMOTE_USER\(aq, \fB\-\-user\fP \(aqREMOTE_USER\(aq .INDENT 0.0 .INDENT 3.5 connect as this user (default=None) .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .sp \fB\-v\fP, \fB\-\-verbose\fP .INDENT 0.0 .INDENT 3.5 Causes Ansible to print more debug messages. Adding multiple \-v will increase the verbosity, the builtin plugins currently evaluate up to \-vvvvvv. A reasonable level to start is \-vvv, connection debugging might require \-vvvv. This argument may be specified multiple times. .UNINDENT .UNINDENT .SH INVENTORY .sp Ansible stores the hosts it can potentially operate on in an inventory. This can be an YAML file, ini\-like file, a script, directory, list, etc. For additional options, see the documentation on \fI\%https://docs.ansible.com/\fP\&. .SH ENVIRONMENT .sp The following environment variables may be specified. .sp ANSIBLE_INVENTORY \-\- Override the default ansible inventory sources .sp ANSIBLE_LIBRARY \-\- Override the default ansible module library path .sp ANSIBLE_CONFIG \-\- Specify override location for the ansible config file .sp Many more are available for most options in ansible.cfg .sp For a full list check \fI\%https://docs.ansible.com/\fP\&. or use the \fIansible\-config\fP command. .SH FILES .sp /etc/ansible/hosts \-\- Default inventory file .sp /etc/ansible/ansible.cfg \-\- Config file, used if present .sp ~/.ansible.cfg \-\- User config file, overrides the default config if present .sp \&./ansible.cfg \-\- Local config file (in current working directory) assumed to be \(aqproject specific\(aq and overrides the rest if present. .sp As mentioned above, the ANSIBLE_CONFIG environment variable will override all others. .SH AUTHOR .sp Ansible was originally written by Michael DeHaan. .SH COPYRIGHT .sp Copyright © 2018 Red Hat, Inc | Ansible. Ansible is released under the terms of the GPLv3 license. .SH SEE ALSO .sp \fBansible\-config\fP (1), \fBansible\-console\fP (1), \fBansible\-doc\fP (1), \fBansible\-galaxy\fP (1), \fBansible\-inventory\fP (1), \fBansible\-playbook\fP (1), \fBansible\-pull\fP (1), \fBansible\-vault\fP (1) .sp Extensive documentation is available in the documentation site: <\fI\%https://docs.ansible.com\fP>. IRC and mailing list info can be found in file CONTRIBUTING.md, available in: <\fI\%https://github.com/ansible/ansible\fP> .\" Generated by docutils manpage writer. .