.\" -*- mode: troff; coding: utf-8 -*- .\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 5.01 (Pod::Simple 3.43) .\" .\" Standard preamble: .\" ======================================================================== .de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP) .if t .sp .5v .if n .sp .. .de Vb \" Begin verbatim text .ft CW .nf .ne \\$1 .. .de Ve \" End verbatim text .ft R .fi .. .\" \*(C` and \*(C' are quotes in nroff, nothing in troff, for use with C<>. .ie n \{\ . ds C` "" . ds C' "" 'br\} .el\{\ . ds C` . ds C' 'br\} .\" .\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform. .ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq .el .ds Aq ' .\" .\" If the F register is >0, we'll generate index entries on stderr for .\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index .\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the .\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion. .\" .\" Avoid warning from groff about undefined register 'F'. .de IX .. .nr rF 0 .if \n(.g .if rF .nr rF 1 .if (\n(rF:(\n(.g==0)) \{\ . if \nF \{\ . de IX . tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2" .. . if !\nF==2 \{\ . nr % 0 . nr F 2 . \} . \} .\} .rr rF .\" ======================================================================== .\" .IX Title "Popup 3pm" .TH Popup 3pm 2024-03-07 "perl v5.38.2" "User Contributed Perl Documentation" .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents. .if n .ad l .nh .SH NAME Tk::Wm::Popup \- popup dialog windows. .SH SYNOPSIS .IX Header "SYNOPSIS" .Vb 5 \& $dialog\->Popup(qw/ \& \-popover => \*(Aqcursor\*(Aq | $widget | undef, \& \-overanchor => c | n | ne | e | se | s | sw | w | nw, \& \-popanchor => c | n | ne | e | se | s | sw | w | nw, \& /); .Ve .SH DESCRIPTION .IX Header "DESCRIPTION" You've probably had occasion to use a Dialog (or DialogBox) widget. These widgets are derived from a Toplevel (which is a subclass of Tk::Wm, the window manager) and spend most of their time in a withdrawn state. It's also common to use Toplevels as containers for custom built popup windows. Menus, too, are dialogs derived from the window manager class. For this discussion, we'll use the simple term \&\fIdialog\fR to refer any widget that pops up and awaits user interaction, whether it be a Menu, a special purpose Toplevel, or any of the dialog-type widgets, including, but not limited to, ColorEditor, Dialog, DialogBox, ErrorDialog, FileSelect, FBox, getOpenFile and getSaveFile. .PP When it's time to display these dialogs, we call the Perl/Tk window manager \fBPopup\fR method. \fBPopup\fR accepts three special purpose options that specify placement information in high-level terms rather than numerical coordinates. It is \fBPopup\fR's responsibility to take our human specifications and turn them into actual screen coordinates before displaying the dialog. .PP We can direct the dialog to appear in two general locations, either over another window (e.g. the root window (screen) or a particular widget), or over the cursor. This is called the \fIpopover location\fR. Once we've made this decision we can further refine the exact placement of the dialog relative to the popover location by specifying the intersection of two \fIanchor points\fR. The \fIpopanchor point\fR is associated with the dialog and the \fIoveranchor point\fR is associated with the popover location (whether it be a window or the cursor). The point where the two anchor points coincide is the \fIpopup locus\fR. Anchor points are string values and can be \fIc\fR (for center), or any of the eight cardinal compass points: \fIn\fR, \fIne\fR, \fIe\fR, \fIse\fR, \&\fIs\fR, \fIsw\fR, \fIw\fR or \fInw\fR. .PP For example, if \fI\-popover\fR specifies a widget, \fI\-popanchor\fR is \fIsw\fR, and \fI\-overanchor\fR is \fIne\fR, the the dialog's southwest corner pops up at the widget's northeast corner. .SH OPTIONS .IX Header "OPTIONS" The options recognized by \fBPopup\fR are as follows: .IP \fB\-popover\fR 4 .IX Item "-popover" Specifies whether the dialog "pops over" a window or the cursor. It may be the string \fIcursor\fR, a widget reference, or undef for the root window. .IP \fB\-popanchor\fR 4 .IX Item "-popanchor" Specifies the anchor point of the dialog. For instance, if \fIe\fR is specified, the right side of the dialog is the anchor. .IP \fB\-overanchor\fR 4 .IX Item "-overanchor" Specifies where the dialog should anchor relative to the popover location. For instance, if \fIe\fR is specified the dialog appears over the right side of the popover location and if it's \fIne\fR the the dialog is positioned at the upper-right corner of the popover location. .SH AUTHOR .IX Header "AUTHOR" Nick Ing-Simmons, Steve Lidie .PP This code is distributed under the same terms as Perl.