'\" t .\" Copyright \(co 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1994, 1996 X Consortium .\" Copyright \(co 2000 The XFree86 Project, Inc. .\" .\" Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining .\" a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the .\" "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including .\" without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, .\" distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to .\" permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to .\" the following conditions: .\" .\" The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included .\" in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. .\" .\" THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS .\" OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF .\" MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. .\" IN NO EVENT SHALL THE X CONSORTIUM BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR .\" OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, .\" ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR .\" OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. .\" .\" Except as contained in this notice, the name of the X Consortium shall .\" not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or .\" other dealings in this Software without prior written authorization .\" from the X Consortium. .\" .\" Copyright \(co 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991 by .\" Digital Equipment Corporation .\" .\" Portions Copyright \(co 1990, 1991 by .\" Tektronix, Inc. .\" .\" Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this documentation for .\" any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above .\" copyright notice appears in all copies and that both that copyright notice .\" and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that the names of .\" Digital and Tektronix not be used in in advertising or publicity pertaining .\" to this documentation without specific, written prior permission. .\" Digital and Tektronix makes no representations about the suitability .\" of this documentation for any purpose. .\" It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty. .\" .\" .ds xT X Toolkit Intrinsics \- C Language Interface .ds xW Athena X Widgets \- C Language X Toolkit Interface .ds xL Xlib \- C Language X Interface .ds xC Inter-Client Communication Conventions Manual '\" t .TH XmbTextListToTextProperty 3 "libX11 1.8.7" "X Version 11" "XLIB FUNCTIONS" .SH NAME XmbTextListToTextProperty, XwcTextListToTextProperty, Xutf8TextListToTextProperty, XmbTextPropertyToTextList, XwcTextPropertyToTextList, Xutf8TextPropertyToTextList, XwcFreeStringList, XDefaultString \- convert text lists and text property structures .SH SYNTAX .HP int XmbTextListToTextProperty\^(\^Display *\fIdisplay\fP\^, char **\fIlist\fP\^, int \fIcount\fP\^, XICCEncodingStyle \fIstyle\fP\^, XTextProperty *\fItext_prop_return\fP\^); .HP int XwcTextListToTextProperty\^(\^Display *\fIdisplay\fP\^, wchar_t **\fIlist\fP\^, int \fIcount\fP\^, XICCEncodingStyle \fIstyle\fP\^, XTextProperty *\fItext_prop_return\fP\^); .HP int Xutf8TextListToTextProperty\^(\^Display *\fIdisplay\fP\^, char **\fIlist\fP\^, int \fIcount\fP\^, XICCEncodingStyle \fIstyle\fP\^, XTextProperty *\fItext_prop_return\fP\^); .HP int XmbTextPropertyToTextList\^(\^Display *\fIdisplay\fP\^, _Xconst XTextProperty *\fItext_prop\fP\^, char ***\fIlist_return\fP\^, int *\fIcount_return\fP\^); .HP int XwcTextPropertyToTextList\^(\^Display *\fIdisplay\fP\^, _Xconst XTextProperty *\fItext_prop\fP\^, wchar_t ***\fIlist_return\fP\^, int *\fIcount_return\fP\^); .HP int Xutf8TextPropertyToTextList\^(\^Display *\fIdisplay\fP\^, _Xconst XTextProperty *\fItext_prop\fP\^, char ***\fIlist_return\fP\^, int *\fIcount_return\fP\^); .HP void XwcFreeStringList\^(\^wchar_t **\fIlist\fP\^); .HP char *XDefaultString\^(void) .SH ARGUMENTS .IP \fIdisplay\fP 1i Specifies the connection to the X server. .IP \fIlist\fP 1i Specifies a list of null-terminated character strings. .IP \fIcount\fP 1i Specifies the number of strings specified. .IP \fIstyle\fP 1i Specifies the manner in which the property is encoded. .IP \fItext_prop_return\fP 1i Returns the .B XTextProperty structure. .IP \fItext_prop\fP 1i Specifies the .B XTextProperty structure to be used. .IP \fIlist_return\fP 1i Returns a list of null-terminated character strings. .IP \fIcount_return\fP 1i Returns the number of strings. .IP \fIlist\fP 1i Specifies the list of strings to be freed. .SH DESCRIPTION The .BR XmbTextListToTextProperty , .B XwcTextListToTextProperty and .B Xutf8TextListToTextProperty functions set the specified .B XTextProperty value to a set of null-separated elements representing the concatenation of the specified list of null-terminated text strings. The input text strings must be given in the current locale encoding (for .B XmbTextListToTextProperty and .BR XwcTextListToTextProperty ), or in UTF-8 encoding (for .BR Xutf8TextListToTextProperty ). .LP The functions set the encoding field of text_prop_return to an .B Atom for the specified display naming the encoding determined by the specified style and convert the specified text list to this encoding for storage in the text_prop_return value field. If the style .B XStringStyle or .B XCompoundTextStyle is specified, this encoding is \*(lqSTRING\*(rq or \*(lqCOMPOUND_TEXT\*(rq, respectively. If the style .B XUTF8StringStyle is specified, this encoding is \*(lqUTF8_STRING\*(rq. (This is an extension introduced by The XFree86 Project, Inc., in their 4.0.2 release. Its presence is indicated by the macro .BR X_HAVE_UTF8_STRING .) If the style .B XTextStyle is specified, this encoding is the encoding of the current locale. If the style .B XStdICCTextStyle is specified, this encoding is \*(lqSTRING\*(rq if the text is fully convertible to STRING, else \*(lqCOMPOUND_TEXT\*(rq. A final terminating null byte is stored at the end of the value field of text_prop_return but is not included in the nitems member. .LP If insufficient memory is available for the new value string, the functions return .BR XNoMemory . If the current locale is not supported, the functions return .BR XLocaleNotSupported . In both of these error cases, the functions do not set text_prop_return. .LP To determine if the functions are guaranteed not to return .BR XLocaleNotSupported , use .BR XSupportsLocale . .LP If the supplied text is not fully convertible to the specified encoding, the functions return the number of unconvertible characters. Each unconvertible character is converted to an implementation-defined and encoding-specific default string. Otherwise, the functions return .BR Success . Note that full convertibility to all styles except .B XStringStyle is guaranteed. .LP To free the storage for the value field, use .BR XFree . .LP The .BR XmbTextPropertyToTextList , .B XwcTextPropertyToTextList and .B Xutf8TextPropertyToTextList functions return a list of text strings representing the null-separated elements of the specified .B XTextProperty structure. The returned strings are encoded using the current locale encoding (for .B XmbTextPropertyToTextList and .BR XwcTextPropertyToTextList ) or in UTF-8 (for .BR Xutf8TextPropertyToTextList ). The data in text_prop must be format 8. .LP Multiple elements of the property (for example, the strings in a disjoint text selection) are separated by a null byte. The contents of the property are not required to be null-terminated; any terminating null should not be included in text_prop.nitems. .LP If insufficient memory is available for the list and its elements, .BR XmbTextPropertyToTextList , .B XwcTextPropertyToTextList and .B Xutf8TextPropertyToTextList return .BR XNoMemory . If the current locale is not supported, the functions return .BR XLocaleNotSupported . Otherwise, if the encoding field of text_prop is not convertible to the encoding of the current locale, the functions return .BR XConverterNotFound . For supported locales, existence of a converter from COMPOUND_TEXT, STRING, UTF8_STRING or the encoding of the current locale is guaranteed if .B XSupportsLocale returns .B True for the current locale (but the actual text may contain unconvertible characters). Conversion of other encodings is implementation-dependent. In all of these error cases, the functions do not set any return values. .LP Otherwise, .BR XmbTextPropertyToTextList , .B XwcTextPropertyToTextList and .B Xutf8TextPropertyToTextList return the list of null-terminated text strings to list_return and the number of text strings to count_return. .LP If the value field of text_prop is not fully convertible to the encoding of the current locale, the functions return the number of unconvertible characters. Each unconvertible character is converted to a string in the current locale that is specific to the current locale. To obtain the value of this string, use .BR XDefaultString . Otherwise, .BR XmbTextPropertyToTextList , .B XwcTextPropertyToTextList and .B Xutf8TextPropertyToTextList return .BR Success . .LP To free the storage for the list and its contents returned by .B XmbTextPropertyToTextList or .BR Xutf8TextPropertyToTextList , use .BR XFreeStringList . To free the storage for the list and its contents returned by .BR XwcTextPropertyToTextList , use .BR XwcFreeStringList . .LP The .B XwcFreeStringList function frees memory allocated by .BR XwcTextPropertyToTextList . .LP The .B XDefaultString function returns the default string used by Xlib for text conversion (for example, in .BR XmbTextPropertyToTextList ). The default string is the string in the current locale that is output when an unconvertible character is found during text conversion. If the string returned by .B XDefaultString is the empty string ("\^"), no character is output in the converted text. .B XDefaultString does not return NULL. .LP The string returned by .B XDefaultString is independent of the default string for text drawing; see .B XCreateFontSet to obtain the default string for an .BR XFontSet . .LP The behavior when an invalid codepoint is supplied to any Xlib function is undefined. .LP The returned string is null-terminated. It is owned by Xlib and should not be modified or freed by the client. It may be freed after the current locale is changed. Until freed, it will not be modified by Xlib. .LP The functions .B Xutf8TextListToTextProperty and .B Xutf8TextPropertyToTextList are extensions introduced by The XFree86 Project, Inc., in their 4.0.2 release. Their presence is indicated by the macro .BR X_HAVE_UTF8_STRING . .SH STRUCTURES The .B XTextProperty structure contains: .LP .EX typedef struct { unsigned char *value; /\&* property data */ Atom encoding; /\&* type of property */ int format; /\&* 8, 16, or 32 */ unsigned long nitems; /\&* number of items in value */ } XTextProperty; .EE .LP The .B XICCEncodingStyle structure contains: .LP .TS lw(.5i) lw(2i) lw(2.5i). T{ \&#define T} T{ .B XNoMemory T} T{ \-1 T} T{ \&#define T} T{ .B XLocaleNotSupported T} T{ \-2 T} T{ \&#define T} T{ .B XConverterNotFound T} T{ \-3 T} .TE .EX typedef enum { XStringStyle, /\&* STRING */ XCompoundTextStyle, /\&* COMPOUND_TEXT */ XTextStyle, /\&* text in owner's encoding (current locale) */ XStdICCTextStyle, /\&* STRING, else COMPOUND_TEXT */ XUTF8StringStyle /\&* UTF8_STRING */ } XICCEncodingStyle; .EE .SH "SEE ALSO" XSetTextProperty(3), XStringListToTextProperty(3) .br \fI\*(xL\fP