.\" -*- mode: troff; coding: utf-8 -*- .\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 5.01 (Pod::Simple 3.43) .\" .\" Standard preamble: .\" ======================================================================== .de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP) .if t .sp .5v .if n .sp .. .de Vb \" Begin verbatim text .ft CW .nf .ne \\$1 .. .de Ve \" End verbatim text .ft R .fi .. .\" \*(C` and \*(C' are quotes in nroff, nothing in troff, for use with C<>. .ie n \{\ . ds C` "" . ds C' "" 'br\} .el\{\ . ds C` . ds C' 'br\} .\" .\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform. .ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq .el .ds Aq ' .\" .\" If the F register is >0, we'll generate index entries on stderr for .\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index .\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the .\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion. .\" .\" Avoid warning from groff about undefined register 'F'. .de IX .. .nr rF 0 .if \n(.g .if rF .nr rF 1 .if (\n(rF:(\n(.g==0)) \{\ . if \nF \{\ . de IX . tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2" .. . if !\nF==2 \{\ . nr % 0 . nr F 2 . \} . \} .\} .rr rF .\" ======================================================================== .\" .IX Title "Fmode 3pm" .TH Fmode 3pm 2024-01-10 "perl v5.38.2" "User Contributed Perl Documentation" .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents. .if n .ad l .nh .SH NAME FileHandle::Fmode \- determine whether a filehandle is opened for reading, writing, or both. .SH SYNOPSIS .IX Header "SYNOPSIS" .Vb 6 \& use FileHandle::Fmode qw(:all); \& . \& . \& #$fh and FH are open filehandles \& print is_R($fh), "\en"; \& print is_W(\e*FH), "\en"; .Ve .SH FUNCTIONS .IX Header "FUNCTIONS" .Vb 5 \& $bool = is_FH($fh); \& $bool = is_FH(\e*FH); \& This is just a (more intuitively named) alias for is_arg_ok(). \& Returns 1 if its argument is an open filehandle. \& Returns 0 if its argument is something other than an open filehandle. \& \& $bool = is_arg_ok($fh); \& $bool = is_arg_ok(\e*FH); \& Returns 1 if its argument is an open filehandle. \& Returns 0 if its argument is something other than an open filehandle. \& \& Arguments to the following functions must be open filehandles. If \& any of those functions receive an argument that is not an open \& filehandle then the function dies with an appropriate error message. \& To ensure that your script won\*(Aqt suffer such a death, you could first \& check by passing the argument to is_FH(). Or you could wrap the \& function call in an eval{} block. \& \& Note that it may be possible that a filehandle opened for writing may \& become unwritable \- if (eg) the disk becomes full. I don\*(Aqt know how \& the below functions would be affected by such an event. I suspect \& that they would be unaware of the change ... but I haven\*(Aqt actually \& checked. \& \& $bool = is_R($fh); \& $bool = is_R(\e*FH); \& Returns true if the filehandle is readable. \& Else returns false. \& \& $bool = is_W($fh); \& $bool = is_W(\e*FH); \& Returns true if the filehandle is writable. \& Else returns false \& \& $bool = is_RO($fh); \& $bool = is_RO(\e*FH); \& Returns true if the filehandle is readable but not writable. \& Else returns false \& \& $bool = is_WO($fh); \& $bool = is_WO(\e*FH); \& Returns true if the filehandle is writable but not readable. \& Else returns false \& \& $bool = is_RW($fh); \& $bool = is_RW(\e*FH); \& Returns true if the filehandle is both readable and writable. \& Else returns false \& \& $bool = is_A($fh); \& $bool = is_A(\e*FH); \& \& Returns true if the filehandle was opened for appending. \& Else returns false. \& Not currently implemented on Win32 with pre\-5.6.1 versions of perl (and \& dies with appropriate error message if called on such a platform). .Ve .SH CREDITS .IX Header "CREDITS" .Vb 4 \& Inspired (hmmm ... is that the right word ?) by an idea from BrowserUK \& posted on PerlMonks in response to a question from dragonchild. Win32 \& code (including XS code) provided by BrowserUK. Zaxo presented the idea \& of using fcntl() in an earlier PerlMonks thread. \& \& Thanks to dragonchild and BrowserUK for steering this module in \& the right direction. \& \& Thanks to attn.steven.kuo for directing me to the perliol routines \& that enable us to query filehandles attached to memory objects. \& \& And thanks to Jost Krieger for helping to sort out the test failures that \& were occurring on Solaris (and some other operating systems too). .Ve .SH TODO .IX Header "TODO" .Vb 3 \& I don\*(Aqt know that anyone still runs pre\-5.6.1 perl on Win32. However, if \& someone likes to tell me how is_A() could be made to work on pre\-5.6.1 \& Win32 perl, I would be quite happy to implement it. .Ve .SH LICENSE .IX Header "LICENSE" .Vb 3 \& This program is free software; you may redistribute it and/or \& modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. \& Copyright 2006\-2008, 2009, 2010, 2012 Sisyphus .Ve .SH AUTHOR .IX Header "AUTHOR" .Vb 1 \& Sisyphus .Ve