.TH gramps 1 "5.1.6" "August 2005" "5.1.6" .SH NAAM gramps \- Genealogisch Onderzoek en Analyse Beheersysteem. .SH SAMENVATTING .B gramps .RB [ \-?|\-\^\-help ] .RB [ \-\^\-usage ] .RB [ \-\^\-version ] .RB [ \-O|\-\^\-open= .IR GEGEVENSBESTAND .RB [ \-f|\-\^\-format= .IR FORMAAT ]] .RB [ \-i|\-\^\-import= .IR BESTAND .RB [ \-f|\-\^\-format= .IR FORMAAT ]] .RB [ \-i|\-\^\-import= .IR ... ] .RB [ \-e|\-\^\-export= .IR BESTAND .RB [ \-f|\-\^\-format= .IR FORMAAT ]] .RB [ \-a|\-\^\-action= .IR ACTIE ] .RB [ \-p|\-\^\-options= .IR OPTIESTRING ]] .RB [ .IR BESTAND .RB ] .if 0 .RB [ bonobo\ options ] .if 0 .RB [ sound\ options ] .RB [ \-\-version ] .SH BESCHRIJVING .PP \fIGramps\fP is een Free/OpenSource genealogisch programma dat in Python, geschreven is en gebruik maakt van de GTK+/GNOME interface. Gramps zal voor iedereen die al gewerkt heeft met andere genealogische programma's zoals \fIFamily Tree Maker (TM)\fR, \fIPersonal Ancestral Files (TM)\fR of \fIGNU Geneweb\fP. Importeren vanuit het gekende GEDCOM-formaat wordt ondersteund. Dit formaat wordt wereldwijd gebruikt door bijna alle genealogische software. .SH OPTIES .TP .BI gramps "BESTAND" Wanneer \fIBESTAND\fR opgegeven wordt (zonder vlaggen) als een familiestamboom of als een familistamboommap, dan wordt dit bestand geopend en een interactieve sessie wordt gestart. Indien BESTAND een bestandsformaat dat door Gramps herkent wordt, zal een lege familiestamboom aangemaakt worden. De bestandsnaam wordt gebaseerd op de \fIBESTAND\fP naam en de gegevens worden in dit bestand geïmporteerd. Met resterende opties wordt geen rekening gehouden. Deze wijze van opstarten is zeer bruikbaar om Gramps te gebruiken voor genealogische gegevens via een webbrowser. Deze opstartmethode kan gelijk welk gegevensformaat eigen aan Gramps behandelen, zie onder. .br .TP .BI \-f,\-\^\-format= " FORMAAT" Expliciet een formaat opgeven voor \fIBESTAND\fR door de optie .ig \fB\-O\fR, .. \fB\-i\fR, of \fB\-e\fR mee te geven. Indien de \fB\-f\fR optie niet opgegeven wordt voor \fIBESTAND\fR, wordt het formaat gebaseerd op de bestandsextensie of het MIME-type. .br Formaten beschikbaar voor uitvoer zijn \fBgramps\-xml\fR (guessed if \fIFILE\fR ends with \fB.gramps\fR), \fBgedcom\fR (guessed if \fIFILE\fR ends with \fB.ged\fR), or any file export available through the Gramps plugin system. .br Formats available for import are \fBgrdb\fR, \fBgramps\-xml\fR, \fBgedcom\fR, \fBgramps\-pkg\fR (guessed if \fIFILE\fR ends with \fB.gpkg\fR), and \fBgeneweb\fR (guessed if \fIFILE\fR ends with \fB.gw\fR). .br Formats available for export are .ig \fBgrdb\fR, .. \fBgramps\-xml\fR, \fBgedcom\fR, \fBgramps\-pkg\fR, \fBwft\fR (guessed if \fIFILE\fR ends with \fB.wft\fR), \fBgeneweb\fR, and \fBiso\fR (never guessed, always specify with \fB\-f\fR option). .TP .BI \-O,\-\^\-open= " DATABASE" Open \fIDATABASE\fR which must be an existing database directory or existing family tree name. If no action, import or export options are given on the command line then an interactive session is started using that database. .TP .BI \-i,\-\^\-import= " FILE" Import data from \fIFILE\fR. If you haven't specified a database then a temporary database is used; this is deleted when you exit gramps. .br When more than one input file is given, each has to be preceded by \fB\-i\fR flag. The files are imported in the specified order, i.e. \fB\-i\fR \fIFILE1\fR \fB\-i\fR \fIFILE2\fR and \fB\-i\fR \fIFILE2\fR \fB\-i\fR \fIFILE1\fR might produce different gramps IDs in the resulting database. .TP .BI \-e,\-\^\-export= " FILE" Export data into \fIFILE\fR. For \fBiso\fR format, the \fIFILE\fR is actually the name of directory the gramps database will be written into. For .ig \fBgrdb\fR, .. \fBgramps\-xml\fR, \fBgedcom\fR, \fBwft\fR, \fBgramps\-pkg\fR, and \fBgeneweb\fR, the \fIFILE\fR is the name of the resulting file. .br When more than one output file is given, each has to be preceded by \fB\-e\fR flag. The files are written one by one, in the specified order. .TP .BI \-a,\-\^\-action= " ACTION" Perform \fIACTION\fR on the imported data. This is done after all imports are successfully completed. Currently available actions are \fBsummary\fR (same as Reports->View->Summary), \fBcheck\fR (same as Tools->Database Processing->Check and Repair), and \fBreport\fR (generates report, needs the \fIOPTIONSTRING\fR supplied by the \fB\-p\fR flag). .br The report option string should satisfy the following conditions: .br It must not contain any spaces. If some arguments need to include spaces, the string should be enclosed with quotation marks. Option string must list pairs of option names and values. Withing a pair, option name and value must be separated by the equality sign. Different pairs must be separated by commas. .br Most of the report options are specific for every report. However, there some common options. .BI "name=reportname" .br This mandatory option determines which report will be generated. If the supplied report_name does not correspond to any available report, the error message will be printed followed by the list of available reports. .BI "show=all" .br This will produce the list of names for all options available for a given report. .BI "show=optionname" .br This will print the description of the functionality supplied by \fBoptionname\fR, as well as what are the acceptable types and values for this option. .br Use the above options to find out everything about a given report. .LP When more than one output action is given, each has to be preceded by \fB\-a\fR flag. The actions are performed one by one, in the specified order. .TP .BI \-d,\-\^\-debug= " LOGGER_NAME" Enables debug logs for development and testing. Look at the source code for details .TP .BI \-\^\-version Prints the version number of gramps and then exits \" change 0 to 1 to enable output of OAF options .if 0 \{ .PP The following options are used for Bonobo activation. .TP .BI \-\^\-oaf-ior-fd= "FD" File descriptor to print the OAF IOR on .TP .BI \-\^\-oaf-activate-iid= " IID" OAF IID to activate .TP .BI \-\^\-oaf-private Prevent registering of server with OAF \} \" change 0 to 1 to enable output of Gnome sound options .if 0 \{ .PP The following options are used for controlling sound using the Gnome Library. .TP .BI \-\^\-disable-sound Disable sound server usage .TP .BI \-\^\-enable-sound Enable sound server usage .TP .BI \-\^\-espeaker= " HOSTNAME:PORT" Host:port on which the sound server to use is running \} .SH "werking" .br Indien het eerste argument in de opdrachtregel niet start met dash (dus geen vlag) dan zal Gramps trachten om het bestand te openen met een naam die in het eerste argument werd opgegeven. Vervolgens wordt een interactieve sessie gestart en de overige argumenten van de opdrachtregel worden genegeerd. .LP If the \fB\-O\fR flag is given, then gramps will try opening the supplied database and then work with that data, as instructed by the further command line parameters. .LP With or without the \fB\-O\fR flag, there could be multiple imports, exports, and actions specified further on the command line by using \fB\-i\fR, \fB\-e\fR, and \fB\-a\fR flags. .LP The order of \fB\-i\fR, \fB\-e\fR, or \fB\-a\fR options does not matter. The actual order always is: all imports (if any) -> all actions (if any) -> all exports (if any). But opening must always be first! .LP If no \fB\-O\fR or \fB\-i\fR option is given, gramps will launch its main window and start the usual interactive session with the empty database, since there is no data to process, anyway. .LP If no \fB\-o\fR or \fB\-a\fR options are given, gramps will launch its main window and start the usual interactive session with the database resulted from all imports. This database resides in the \fBimport_db.grdb\fR under \fB~/.gramps/import\fR directory. .LP The error encountered during import, export, or action, will be either dumped to \fIstdout\fR (if these are exceptions handled by gramps) or to \fIstderr\fR (if these are not handled). Use usual shell redirections of \fIstdout\fR and \fIstderr\fR to save messages and errors in files. .SH EXAMPLES .TP To open an existing family tree and import an xml file into it, one may type: \fBgramps\fR \fB\-O\fR \fI'My Family Tree'\fR \fB\-i\fR \fI~/db3.gramps\fR .TP The above changes the opened family tree, to do the same, but import both in a temporary family tree and start an interactive session, one may type: \fBgramps\fR \fB\-i\fR \fI'My Family Tree'\fR \fB\-i\fR \fI~/db3.gramps\fR .TP To import four databases (whose formats can be determined from their names) and then check the resulting database for errors, one may type: \fBgramps\fR \fB\-i\fR \fIfile1.ged\fR \fB\-i\fR \fIfile2.tgz\fR \fB\-i\fR \fI~/db3.gramps\fR \fB\-i\fR \fIfile4.wft\fR \fB\-a\fR \fIcheck\fR .TP To explicitly specify the formats in the above example, append filenames with appropriate \fB\-f\fR options: \fBgramps\fR \fB\-i\fR \fIfile1.ged\fR \fB\-f\fR \fIgedcom\fR \fB\-i\fR \fIfile2.tgz\fR \fB\-f\fR \fIgramps-pkg\fR \fB\-i\fR \fI~/db3.gramps\fR \fB\-f\fR \fIgramps-xml\fR \fB\-i\fR \fIfile4.wft\fR \fB\-f\fR \fIwft\fR \fB\-a\fR \fIcheck\fR .TP To record the database resulting from all imports, supply \fB\-e\fR flag (use \fB\-f\fR if the filename does not allow gramps to guess the format): \fBgramps\fR \fB\-i\fR \fIfile1.ged\fR \fB\-i\fR \fIfile2.tgz\fR \fB\-e\fR \fI~/new-package\fR \fB\-f\fR \fIgramps-pkg\fR .TP To import three databases and start interactive gramps session with the result: \fBgramps\fR \fB\-i\fR \fIfile1.ged\fR \fB\-i\fR \fIfile2.tgz\fR \fB\-i\fR \fI~/db3.gramps\fR .TP Finally, to start normal interactive session type: \fBgramps\fR .SH CONCEPTEN Ondersteuning van een op python-gebaseerd plugin systeem. Dit laat toe om verslagen, hulpgereedschappen en vensterfilters toe te voegen zonder dat het hoofdprogramma dient aangepast. .LP De klassieke uitdrukken zijn mogelijk, maar daar bovenover kunnen de meeste verslagen ook gebruik maken van \fIOpenOffice.org\fR, \fIAbiWord\fR, HTML, of LaTeX. Zo kunnen gebruikers het formaat wijzigen naar eigen wens. .SH GEKENDE BUGS EN BEPERKINGEN .SH BESTANDEN .LP \fI${PREFIX}/bin/gramps\fP .br \fI${PREFIX}/share/gramps\fP .br \fI${HOME}/.gramps\fP .SH AUTEURS Donald Allingham \fI\fR .br \fIhttp://gramps.sourceforge.net\fR .LP Deze man pagina werd oorspronkelijk geschreven door: .br Brandon L. Griffith \fI\fR .br voor het Debian GNU/Linux systeem. .LP Deze man pagina wordt momenteel onderhouden door: .br Alex Roitman \fI\fR .br .LP Deze nederlandstalige man pagina wordt momenteel onderhouden door: .br Erik De Richter \fI\fR .br .SH DOCUMENTATIE De gebruikersdocumentatie is beschikbaar via de normale GNOME Help browser in de vorm van een Gramps-handleiding. De handleiding is ook beschikbaar in XML-formaat: \fBgramps-manual.xml\fR onder \fIdoc/gramps-manual/$LANG\fR in de officiële brondistributie. .LP De ontwikkelingsdocumentatie kan gevonden worden op de \fIhttp://developers.gramps-project.org\fR webstek.