NAME¶
EXTENSION - A #pragma directive to set the behavior for OpenCL extensions.
#pragma OPENCL EXTENSION extension_name : behavior #pragma
OPENCL EXTENSION all : behavior |
PARAMETERS¶
extension_name
The name of the extension. The
extension_name will
have names of the form
cl_khr_<
name> for an extension
approved by the OpenCL working group and will have names of the form
cl_<
vendor_name>_<
name> for vendor
extensions. The token
all means that the behavior applies to all
extensions supported by the compiler. The table below shows the legal values
for
extension_name:
Extension name |
Description |
cl_khr_int64_base_atomics(3clc) |
64-bit integer base atomic operations |
cl_khr_int64_extended_atomics(3clc) |
64-bit integer extended atomic operations |
cl_khr_3d_image_writes(3clc) |
Writes to 3D image objects |
cl_khr_fp16(3clc) |
Half-precision floating-point |
cl_apple_gl_sharing |
MacOS X OpenGL sharing |
cl_khr_gl_sharing(3clc) |
OpenGL sharing |
cl_khr_gl_event(3clc) |
CL event objects from GL sync objects |
cl_khr_d3d10_sharing(3clc) |
Sharing memory objects wth Direct3D 10 |
cl_khr_d3d11_sharing(3clc) |
Sharing memory objects wth Direct3D 11 |
cl_khr_dx9_media_sharing(3clc) |
Sharing memory objects wth Direct3D 9 |
cl_khr_icd(3clc) |
Access Khronos OpenCL installable client driver loader (ICD Loader. |
behavior
One of the following values:
behavior |
Description |
enable |
Behave as specified by the extension extension_name. Report an
error on the #pragma OPENCL EXTENSION if the extension_name
is not supported, or if all is specified. |
disable |
Behave (including issuing errors and warnings) as if the extension
extension_name is not part of the language definition. If
all is specified, then behavior must revert back to that of the
non-extended core version of the language being compiled to. Warn on the
#pragma OPENCL EXTENSION if the extension extension_name is
not supported. |
DESCRIPTION¶
The #pragma OPENCL EXTENSION directive is a simple, low-level mechanism
to set the behavior for each extension. It does not define policies such as
which combinations are appropriate; those must be defined elsewhere. The order
of directives matter in setting the behavior for each extension. Directives
that occur later override those seen earlier. The all variant sets the
behavior for all extensions, overriding all previously issued extension
directives, but only if the behavior is set to disable.
The initial state of the compiler is as if the directive
#pragma OPENCL EXTENSION all : disable was issued, telling the
compiler that all error and warning reporting must be done according to this
specification, ignoring any extensions.
Every extension which affects the OpenCL language semantics,
syntax or adds built-in functions to the language must create a preprocessor
#define that matches the extension name string. This #define would be
available in the language if and only if the extension is supported on a
given implementation.
NOTES¶
This document describes the list of optional features supported by OpenCL 1.2.
Optional extensions may be supported by some OpenCL devices. Optional
extensions are not required to be supported by a conformant OpenCL
implementation, but are expected to be widely available; they define
functionality that is likely to move into the required feature set in a future
revision of the OpenCL specification
OpenCL extensions approved by the OpenCL working group can be
promoted to required core features in later revisions of OpenCL. When this
occurs, the extension specifications are merged into the core specification.
Functions and enumerants that are part of such promoted extensions will have
the KHR affix removed. OpenCL implementations of such later revisions must
also export the name strings of promoted extensions in the
CL_PLATFORM_EXTENSIONS or CL_DEVICE_EXTENSIONS string, and
support the KHR-affixed versions of functions and enumerants as a transition
aid.
Example¶
An extension which adds the extension string "cl_khr_3d_image_writes"
should also add a preprocessor #define called cl_khr_3d_image_writes. A
kernel can now use this preprocessor #define to do something like the
following:
#ifdef cl_khr_3d_image_writes // do something using the extension #else
// do something else or #error! #endif |
SPECIFICATION¶
OpenCL Specification[1]
AUTHORS¶
The Khronos Group
COPYRIGHT¶
Copyright © 2007-2011 The Khronos Group Inc.
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of
this software and/or associated documentation files (the
"Materials"), to deal in the Materials without restriction,
including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Materials, and to permit
persons to whom the Materials are furnished to do so, subject to the condition
that this copyright notice and permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Materials.
NOTES¶
- 1.
- OpenCL Specification
page 6, section 9.1 - Compiler Directives for Optional
Extensions