.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 2.28 (Pod::Simple 3.29) .\" .\" Standard preamble: .\" ======================================================================== .de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP) .if t .sp .5v .if n .sp .. .de Vb \" Begin verbatim text .ft CW .nf .ne \\$1 .. .de Ve \" End verbatim text .ft R .fi .. .\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will .\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left .\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. \*(C+ will .\" give a nicer C++. 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Of course, you'll have to process the .\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion. .\" .\" Avoid warning from groff about undefined register 'F'. .de IX .. .nr rF 0 .if \n(.g .if rF .nr rF 1 .if (\n(rF:(\n(.g==0)) \{ . if \nF \{ . de IX . tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2" .. . if !\nF==2 \{ . nr % 0 . nr F 2 . \} . \} .\} .rr rF .\" ======================================================================== .\" .IX Title "Gearman::Client 3pm" .TH Gearman::Client 3pm "2016-08-10" "perl v5.22.2" "User Contributed Perl Documentation" .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents. .if n .ad l .nh .SH "NAME" Gearman::Client \- Client for gearman distributed job system .SH "SYNOPSIS" .IX Header "SYNOPSIS" .Vb 3 \& use Gearman::Client; \& my $client = Gearman::Client\->new; \& $client\->job_servers(\*(Aq127.0.0.1\*(Aq, \*(Aq10.0.0.1\*(Aq); \& \& # running a single task \& my $result_ref = $client\->do_task("add", "1+2"); \& print "1 + 2 = $$result_ref\en"; \& \& # waiting on a set of tasks in parallel \& my $taskset = $client\->new_task_set; \& $taskset\->add_task( "add" => "1+2", { \& on_complete => sub { ... } \& }); \& $taskset\->add_task( "divide" => "5/0", { \& on_fail => sub { print "divide by zero error!\en"; }, \& }); \& $taskset\->wait; .Ve .SH "DESCRIPTION" .IX Header "DESCRIPTION" \&\fIGearman::Client\fR is a client class for the Gearman distributed job system, providing a framework for sending jobs to one or more Gearman servers. These jobs are then distributed out to a farm of workers. .PP Callers instantiate a \fIGearman::Client\fR object and from it dispatch single tasks, sets of tasks, or check on the status of tasks. .SH "USAGE" .IX Header "USAGE" .SS "Gearman::Client\->new(%options)" .IX Subsection "Gearman::Client->new(%options)" Creates a new \fIGearman::Client\fR object, and returns the object. .PP If \fI\f(CI%options\fI\fR is provided, initializes the new client object with the settings in \fI\f(CI%options\fI\fR, which can contain: .IP "\(bu" 4 job_servers .Sp Calls \fIjob_servers\fR (see below) to initialize the list of job servers. Value in this case should be an arrayref. .IP "\(bu" 4 prefix .Sp Calls \fIprefix\fR (see below) to set the prefix / namespace. .ie n .SS "$client\->job_servers(@servers)" .el .SS "\f(CW$client\fP\->job_servers(@servers)" .IX Subsection "$client->job_servers(@servers)" Initializes the client \fI\f(CI$client\fI\fR with the list of job servers in \fI\f(CI@servers\fI\fR. \&\fI\f(CI@servers\fI\fR should contain a list of \s-1IP\s0 addresses, with optional port numbers. For example: .PP .Vb 1 \& $client\->job_servers(\*(Aq127.0.0.1\*(Aq, \*(Aq192.168.1.100:4730\*(Aq); .Ve .PP If the port number is not provided, \f(CW4730\fR is used as the default. .ie n .SS "$client\->do_task($task)" .el .SS "\f(CW$client\fP\->do_task($task)" .IX Subsection "$client->do_task($task)" .ie n .SS "$client\->do_task($funcname, $arg, \e%options)" .el .SS "\f(CW$client\fP\->do_task($funcname, \f(CW$arg\fP, \e%options)" .IX Subsection "$client->do_task($funcname, $arg, %options)" Dispatches a task and waits on the results. May either provide a Gearman::Task object, or the 3 arguments that the Gearman::Task constructor takes. .PP Returns a scalar reference to the result, or undef on failure. .PP If you provide on_complete and on_fail handlers, they're ignored, as this function currently overrides them. .ie n .SS "$client\->dispatch_background($task)" .el .SS "\f(CW$client\fP\->dispatch_background($task)" .IX Subsection "$client->dispatch_background($task)" .ie n .SS "$client\->dispatch_background($funcname, $arg, \e%options)" .el .SS "\f(CW$client\fP\->dispatch_background($funcname, \f(CW$arg\fP, \e%options)" .IX Subsection "$client->dispatch_background($funcname, $arg, %options)" Dispatches a task and doesn't wait for the result. Return value is an opaque scalar that can be used to refer to the task with get_status. .ie n .SS "$taskset = $client\->new_task_set" .el .SS "\f(CW$taskset\fP = \f(CW$client\fP\->new_task_set" .IX Subsection "$taskset = $client->new_task_set" Creates and returns a new Gearman::Taskset object. .ie n .SS "$taskset\->add_task($task)" .el .SS "\f(CW$taskset\fP\->add_task($task)" .IX Subsection "$taskset->add_task($task)" .ie n .SS "$taskset\->add_task($funcname, $arg, $uniq)" .el .SS "\f(CW$taskset\fP\->add_task($funcname, \f(CW$arg\fP, \f(CW$uniq\fP)" .IX Subsection "$taskset->add_task($funcname, $arg, $uniq)" .ie n .SS "$taskset\->add_task($funcname, $arg, \e%options)" .el .SS "\f(CW$taskset\fP\->add_task($funcname, \f(CW$arg\fP, \e%options)" .IX Subsection "$taskset->add_task($funcname, $arg, %options)" Adds a task to a taskset. Three different calling conventions are available. .ie n .SS "$taskset\->wait" .el .SS "\f(CW$taskset\fP\->wait" .IX Subsection "$taskset->wait" Waits for a response from the job server for any of the tasks listed in the taskset. Will call the \fIon_*\fR handlers for each of the tasks that have been completed, updated, etc. Doesn't return until everything has finished running or failing. .ie n .SS "$client\->prefix($prefix)" .el .SS "\f(CW$client\fP\->prefix($prefix)" .IX Subsection "$client->prefix($prefix)" Sets the namespace / prefix for the function names. .PP See Gearman::Worker for more details. .SH "EXAMPLES" .IX Header "EXAMPLES" .SS "Summation" .IX Subsection "Summation" This is an example client that sends off a request to sum up a list of integers. .PP .Vb 9 \& use Gearman::Client; \& use Storable qw( freeze ); \& my $client = Gearman::Client\->new; \& $client\->job_servers(\*(Aq127.0.0.1\*(Aq); \& my $tasks = $client\->new_task_set; \& my $handle = $tasks\->add_task(sum => freeze([ 3, 5 ]), { \& on_complete => sub { print ${ $_[0] }, "\en" } \& }); \& $tasks\->wait; .Ve .PP See the Gearman::Worker documentation for the worker for the \fIsum\fR function. .SH "METHODS" .IX Header "METHODS" .SS "\fInew_task_set()\fP" .IX Subsection "new_task_set()" \&\fBreturn\fR Gearman::Taskset .SS "\fIget_job_server_status()\fP" .IX Subsection "get_job_server_status()" \&\fBreturn\fR {job => {capable, queued, running}} .SS "\fIget_job_server_jobs()\fP" .IX Subsection "get_job_server_jobs()" supported only by Gearman::Server .PP \&\fBreturn\fR {job => {address, listeners, key}} .SS "\fIget_job_server_clients()\fP" .IX Subsection "get_job_server_clients()" supported only by Gearman::Server .SS "do_task($task)" .IX Subsection "do_task($task)" given a (func, arg_p, opts?), .PP \&\fBreturn\fR either undef (on fail) or scalarref of result .ie n .SS "dispatch_background($func, $arg_p, $opts) =head2 dispatch_background($task)" .el .SS "dispatch_background($func, \f(CW$arg_p\fP, \f(CW$opts\fP) =head2 dispatch_background($task)" .IX Subsection "dispatch_background($func, $arg_p, $opts) =head2 dispatch_background($task)" dispatches job in background .PP return the handle from the jobserver, or false if any failure .SS "run_hook($name)" .IX Subsection "run_hook($name)" run a hook callback if defined .ie n .SS "add_hook($name, $cb)" .el .SS "add_hook($name, \f(CW$cb\fP)" .IX Subsection "add_hook($name, $cb)" add a hook .SS "get_status($handle)" .IX Subsection "get_status($handle)" The Gearman Server will assign a scalar job handle when you request a background job with dispatch_background. Save this scalar, and use it later in order to request the status of this job. .PP \&\fBreturn\fR Gearman::JobStatus on success .SH "COPYRIGHT" .IX Header "COPYRIGHT" Copyright 2006\-2007 Six Apart, Ltd. .PP License granted to use/distribute under the same terms as Perl itself. .SH "WARRANTY" .IX Header "WARRANTY" This is free software. This comes with no warranty whatsoever. .SH "AUTHORS" .IX Header "AUTHORS" .Vb 3 \& Brad Fitzpatrick () \& Jonathan Steinert () \& Alexei Pastuchov () co\-maintainer .Ve .SH "REPOSITORY" .IX Header "REPOSITORY"