.\" Copyright (C) 2001 Andries Brouwer . .\" .\" Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this .\" manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are .\" preserved on all copies. .\" .\" Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this .\" manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the .\" entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a .\" permission notice identical to this one .\" .\" Since the Linux kernel and libraries are constantly changing, this .\" manual page may be incorrect or out-of-date. The author(s) assume no .\" responsibility for errors or omissions, or for damages resulting from .\" the use of the information contained herein. The author(s) may not .\" have taken the same level of care in the production of this manual, .\" which is licensed free of charge, as they might when working .\" professionally. .\" .\" Formatted or processed versions of this manual, if unaccompanied by .\" the source, must acknowledge the copyright and authors of this work. .\" .TH UNLOCKED_STDIO 3 2001-10-18 "" "Linux Programmer's Manual" .SH NAME *_unlocked \- 非鎖定的標準輸入輸出函數 .SH "SYNOPSIS 總覽" .nf .B #include .sp .BI "int getc_unlocked(FILE *" stream ); .BI "int getchar_unlocked(void);" .BI "int putc_unlocked(int " c ", FILE *" stream ); .BI "int putchar_unlocked(int " c ); .sp .BR "#define _BSD_SOURCE" " /* or _SVID_SOURCE or _GNU_SOURCE */ .B #include .sp .BI "void clearerr_unlocked(FILE *" stream ); .BI "int feof_unlocked(FILE *" stream ); .BI "int ferror_unlocked(FILE *" stream ); .BI "int fileno_unlocked(FILE *" stream ); .BI "int fflush_unlocked(FILE *" stream ); .BI "int fgetc_unlocked(FILE *" stream ); .BI "int fputc_unlocked(int " c ", FILE *" stream ); .BI "size_t fread_unlocked(void *" ptr ", size_t " size ", size_t " n , .BI " FILE *" stream ); .BI "size_t fwrite_unlocked(const void *" ptr ", size_t " size ", size_t " n , .BI " FILE *" stream ); .sp .B #define _GNU_SOURCE .B #include .sp .BI "char *fgets_unlocked(char *" s ", int " n ", FILE *" stream ); .BI "int fputs_unlocked(const char *" s ", FILE *" stream ); .sp .B #define _GNU_SOURCE .B #include .sp .BI "wint_t getwc_unlocked(FILE *" stream ); .BI "wint_t getwchar_unlocked(void);" .BI "wint_t fgetwc_unlocked(FILE *" stream ); .BI "wint_t fputwc_unlocked(wchar_t " wc ", FILE *" stream ); .BI "wint_t putwc_unlocked(wchar_t " wc ", FILE *" stream ); .BI "wint_t putwchar_unlocked(wchar_t " wc ); .BI "wchar_t *fgetws_unlocked(wchar_t *" ws ", int " n ", FILE *" stream ); .BI "int fputws_unlocked(const wchar_t *" ws ", FILE *" stream ); .fi .SH "DESCRIPTION 描述" 這些函數中每一個都與它沒有 `_unlocked` 延伸檔名的對應版本行為一致,但是它們不使用鎖定 (它們不自行設置鎖定,也不判斷是否有其他函數設置的鎖定) ,因此是非線程安全的。參見 .BR flockfile (3) 。 .SH "CONFORMING TO 標準參考" 下面四個函數 \fIgetc_unlocked\fP(), \fIgetchar_unlocked\fP(), \fIputc_unlocked\fP(), \fIputchar_unlocked\fP() 包含在 POSIX.1 中。非標準的 .BR *_unlocked() 變種在少數 Unix 系統中出現,較新的 glibc 中也提供了它們。 .\" E.g., in HPUX 10.0. In HPUX 10.30 they are called obsolescent, and .\" moved to a compatibility library. .\" Available in HPUX 10.0: clearerr_unlocked, fclose_unlocked, .\" feof_unlocked, ferror_unlocked, fflush_unlocked, fgets_unlocked, .\" fgetwc_unlocked, fgetws_unlocked, fileno_unlocked, fputs_unlocked, .\" fputwc_unlocked, fputws_unlocked, fread_unlocked, fseek_unlocked, .\" ftell_unlocked, fwrite_unlocked, getc_unlocked, getchar_unlocked, .\" getw_unlocked, getwc_unlocked, getwchar_unlocked, putc_unlocked, .\" putchar_unlocked, puts_unlocked, putws_unlocked, putw_unlocked, .\" putwc_unlocked, putwchar_unlocked, rewind_unlocked, setvbuf_unlocked, .\" ungetc_unlocked, ungetwc_unlocked. 它們不應當被使用。 .SH "SEE ALSO 參見" .BR flockfile (3)