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.\" ========================================================================
.\"
.IX Title "JSON::RPC::Legacy::Server 3pm"
.TH JSON::RPC::Legacy::Server 3pm "2014-10-13" "perl v5.20.1" "User Contributed Perl Documentation"
.\" For nroff, turn off justification.  Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
.if n .ad l
.nh
.SH "NAME"
JSON::RPC::Server \- Perl implementation of JSON\-RPC sever
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
.Vb 2
\& # CGI version
\& use JSON::RPC::Legacy::Server::CGI;
\& 
\& my $server = JSON::RPC::Legacy::Server::CGI\->new;
\&
\& $server\->dispatch_to(\*(AqMyApp\*(Aq)\->handle();
\& 
\& 
\& 
\& # Apache version
\& # In apache conf
\& 
\& PerlRequire /your/path/start.pl
\& PerlModule MyApp
\& 
\& <Location /jsonrpc/API>
\&      SetHandler perl\-script
\&      PerlResponseHandler JSON::RPC::Legacy::Server::Apache
\&      PerlSetVar dispatch "MyApp"
\&      PerlSetVar return_die_message 0
\& </Location>
\& 
\& 
\& 
\& # Daemon version
\& use JSON::RPC::Legacy::Server::Daemon;
\& 
\& JSON::RPC::Legacy::Server::Daemon\->new(LocalPort => 8080);
\&                          \->dispatch({\*(Aq/jsonrpc/API\*(Aq => \*(AqMyApp\*(Aq})
\&                          \->handle();
\& 
\& 
\& 
\& # FastCGI version
\& use JSON::RPC::Legacy::Server::FastCGI;
\& 
\& my $server = JSON::RPC::Legacy::Server::FastCGI\->new;
\& 
\&    $server\->dispatch_to(\*(AqMyApp\*(Aq)\->handle();
.Ve
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
Gets a client request.
.PP
Parses its \s-1JSON\s0 data.
.PP
Passes the server object and the object decoded from the \s-1JSON\s0 data to your procedure (method).
.PP
Takes your returned value (scalar or arrayref or hashref).
.PP
Sends a response.
.PP
Well, you write your procedure code only.
.SH "METHODS"
.IX Header "METHODS"
.IP "new" 4
.IX Item "new"
Creates new JSON::RPC::Legacy::Server object.
.IP "dispatch($package)" 4
.IX Item "dispatch($package)"
.PD 0
.ie n .IP "dispatch([$package1, $package1, ...])" 4
.el .IP "dispatch([$package1, \f(CW$package1\fR, ...])" 4
.IX Item "dispatch([$package1, $package1, ...])"
.ie n .IP "dispatch({$path => $package, ...})" 4
.el .IP "dispatch({$path => \f(CW$package\fR, ...})" 4
.IX Item "dispatch({$path => $package, ...})"
.PD
Sets your procedure module using package name list or arrayref or hashref.
Hashref version is used for path_info access.
.IP "dispatch_to" 4
.IX Item "dispatch_to"
An alias to \f(CW\*(C`dispatch\*(C'\fR.
.IP "handle" 4
.IX Item "handle"
Runs server object and returns a response.
.IP "raise_error(%hash)" 4
.IX Item "raise_error(%hash)"
.Vb 4
\& return $server\->raise_error(
\&    code => 501,
\&    message => "This is error in my procedure."
\& );
.Ve
.Sp
Sets an error.
An error code number in your procedure is an integer between 501 and 899.
.IP "json" 4
.IX Item "json"
Setter/Getter to json encoder/decoder object.
The default value is \s-1JSON\s0 object in the below way:
.Sp
.Vb 1
\& JSON\->new\->utf8
.Ve
.Sp
In your procedure, changes its behaviour.
.Sp
.Vb 1
\& $server\->json\->utf8(0);
.Ve
.Sp
The \s-1JSON\s0 coder creating method is  \f(CW\*(C`create_json_coder\*(C'\fR.
.IP "version" 4
.IX Item "version"
Setter/Getter to JSON-RPC protocol version used by a client.
If version is 1.1, returns 1.1. Otherwise returns 0.
.IP "charset" 4
.IX Item "charset"
Setter/Getter to charset.
Default is '\s-1UTF\-8\s0'.
.IP "content_type" 4
.IX Item "content_type"
Setter/Getter to content type.
Default is 'application/json'.
.IP "return_die_message" 4
.IX Item "return_die_message"
When your program dies in your procedure,
sends a return object with error message 'Procedure error' by default.
.Sp
If this option is set, uses \f(CW\*(C`die\*(C'\fR message.
.Sp
.Vb 5
\& sub your_procedure {
\&     my ($s) = @_;
\&    $s\->return_die_message(1);
\&    die "This is test.";
\& }
.Ve
.IP "retrieve_json_from_post" 4
.IX Item "retrieve_json_from_post"
It is used by JSON::RPC::Legacy::Server subclass.
.IP "retrieve_json_from_get" 4
.IX Item "retrieve_json_from_get"
In the protocol v1.1, '\s-1GET\s0' request method is also allowable.
.Sp
It is used by JSON::RPC::Legacy::Server subclass.
.IP "response" 4
.IX Item "response"
It is used by JSON::RPC::Legacy::Server subclass.
.IP "request" 4
.IX Item "request"
Returns HTTP::Request object.
.IP "path_info" 4
.IX Item "path_info"
Returns \s-1PATH_INFO.\s0
.IP "max_length" 4
.IX Item "max_length"
Returns max content-length to your application.
.IP "translate_error_message" 4
.IX Item "translate_error_message"
Implemented in your subclass.
Three arguments (server object, error code and error message) are passed.
It must return a message.
.Sp
.Vb 4
\& sub translate_error_message {
\&     my ($s, $code, $message) = @_;
\&     return $translation_jp_message{$code};
\& }
.Ve
.IP "create_json_coder" 4
.IX Item "create_json_coder"
(Class method)
Returns a \s-1JSON\s0 de/encoder in \f(CW\*(C`new\*(C'\fR.
You can override it to use your favorite \s-1JSON\s0 de/encode.
.SH "RESERVED PROCEDURE"
.IX Header "RESERVED PROCEDURE"
When a client call a procedure (method) name 'system.foobar',
JSON::RPC::Legacy::Server look up MyApp::system::foobar.
.PP
<http://json\-rpc.org/wd/JSON\-RPC\-1\-1\-WD\-20060807.html#ProcedureCall>
.PP
<http://json\-rpc.org/wd/JSON\-RPC\-1\-1\-WD\-20060807.html#ServiceDescription>
.PP
There is JSON::RPC::Legacy::Server::system::describe for default response of 'system.describe'.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
\&\s-1JSON\s0
.PP
<http://json\-rpc.org/wd/JSON\-RPC\-1\-1\-WD\-20060807.html>
.PP
<http://json\-rpc.org/wiki/specification>
.SH "AUTHOR"
.IX Header "AUTHOR"
Makamaka Hannyaharamitu, <makamaka[at]cpan.org>
.SH "COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE"
.IX Header "COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE"
Copyright 2007\-2008 by Makamaka Hannyaharamitu
.PP
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the same terms as Perl itself.