.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 2.25 (Pod::Simple 3.16) .\" .\" Standard preamble: .\" ======================================================================== .de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP) .if t .sp .5v .if n .sp .. .de Vb \" Begin verbatim text .ft CW .nf .ne \\$1 .. .de Ve \" End verbatim text .ft R .fi .. .\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will .\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left .\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. \*(C+ will .\" give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used to do unbreakable dashes and .\" therefore won't be available. \*(C` and \*(C' expand to `' in nroff, .\" nothing in troff, for use with C<>. .tr \(*W- .ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p' .ie n \{\ . ds -- \(*W- . ds PI pi . if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch . if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch . ds L" "" . ds R" "" . ds C` "" . ds C' "" 'br\} .el\{\ . ds -- \|\(em\| . ds PI \(*p . ds L" `` . ds R" '' 'br\} .\" .\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform. .ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq .el .ds Aq ' .\" .\" If the F register is turned on, we'll generate index entries on stderr for .\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index .\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the .\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion. .ie \nF \{\ . de IX . tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2" .. . nr % 0 . rr F .\} .el \{\ . de IX .. .\} .\" .\" Accent mark definitions (@(#)ms.acc 1.5 88/02/08 SMI; from UCB 4.2). .\" Fear. Run. Save yourself. No user-serviceable parts. . \" fudge factors for nroff and troff .if n \{\ . ds #H 0 . ds #V .8m . ds #F .3m . ds #[ \f1 . ds #] \fP .\} .if t \{\ . ds #H ((1u-(\\\\n(.fu%2u))*.13m) . ds #V .6m . ds #F 0 . ds #[ \& . ds #] \& .\} . \" simple accents for nroff and troff .if n \{\ . ds ' \& . ds ` \& . ds ^ \& . ds , \& . ds ~ ~ . ds / .\} .if t \{\ . ds ' \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\'\h"|\\n:u" . ds ` \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\`\h'|\\n:u' . ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'^\h'|\\n:u' . ds , \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10)',\h'|\\n:u' . ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu-\*(#H-.1m)'~\h'|\\n:u' . ds / \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H)'\z\(sl\h'|\\n:u' .\} . \" troff and (daisy-wheel) nroff accents .ds : \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*8/10-\*(#H+.1m+\*(#F)'\v'-\*(#V'\z.\h'.2m+\*(#F'.\h'|\\n:u'\v'\*(#V' .ds 8 \h'\*(#H'\(*b\h'-\*(#H' .ds o \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu+\w'\(de'u-\*(#H)/2u'\v'-.3n'\*(#[\z\(de\v'.3n'\h'|\\n:u'\*(#] .ds d- \h'\*(#H'\(pd\h'-\w'~'u'\v'-.25m'\f2\(hy\fP\v'.25m'\h'-\*(#H' .ds D- D\\k:\h'-\w'D'u'\v'-.11m'\z\(hy\v'.11m'\h'|\\n:u' .ds th \*(#[\v'.3m'\s+1I\s-1\v'-.3m'\h'-(\w'I'u*2/3)'\s-1o\s+1\*(#] .ds Th \*(#[\s+2I\s-2\h'-\w'I'u*3/5'\v'-.3m'o\v'.3m'\*(#] .ds ae a\h'-(\w'a'u*4/10)'e .ds Ae A\h'-(\w'A'u*4/10)'E . \" corrections for vroff .if v .ds ~ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*9/10-\*(#H)'\s-2\u~\d\s+2\h'|\\n:u' .if v .ds ^ \\k:\h'-(\\n(.wu*10/11-\*(#H)'\v'-.4m'^\v'.4m'\h'|\\n:u' . \" for low resolution devices (crt and lpr) .if \n(.H>23 .if \n(.V>19 \ \{\ . ds : e . ds 8 ss . ds o a . ds d- d\h'-1'\(ga . ds D- D\h'-1'\(hy . ds th \o'bp' . ds Th \o'LP' . ds ae ae . ds Ae AE .\} .rm #[ #] #H #V #F C .\" ======================================================================== .\" .IX Title "Captcha::reCAPTCHA 3pm" .TH Captcha::reCAPTCHA 3pm "2012-10-22" "perl v5.14.2" "User Contributed Perl Documentation" .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents. .if n .ad l .nh .SH "NAME" Captcha::reCAPTCHA \- A Perl implementation of the reCAPTCHA API .SH "VERSION" .IX Header "VERSION" This document describes Captcha::reCAPTCHA .SH "SYNOPSIS" .IX Header "SYNOPSIS" .Vb 1 \& use Captcha::reCAPTCHA; \& \& my $c = Captcha::reCAPTCHA\->new; \& \& # Output form \& print $c\->get_html( \*(Aqyour public key here\*(Aq ); \& \& # Verify submission \& my $result = $c\->check_answer( \& \*(Aqyour private key here\*(Aq, $ENV{\*(AqREMOTE_ADDR\*(Aq}, \& $challenge, $response \& ); \& \& if ( $result\->{is_valid} ) { \& print "Yes!"; \& } \& else { \& # Error \& $error = $result\->{error}; \& } .Ve .PP For complete examples see the /examples subdirectory .SH "DESCRIPTION" .IX Header "DESCRIPTION" reCAPTCHA is a hybrid mechanical turk and captcha that allows visitors who complete the captcha to assist in the digitization of books. .PP From : .PP .Vb 6 \& reCAPTCHA improves the process of digitizing books by sending words that \& cannot be read by computers to the Web in the form of CAPTCHAs for \& humans to decipher. More specifically, each word that cannot be read \& correctly by OCR is placed on an image and used as a CAPTCHA. This is \& possible because most OCR programs alert you when a word cannot be read \& correctly. .Ve .PP This Perl implementation is modelled on the \s-1PHP\s0 interface that can be found here: .PP .PP To use reCAPTCHA you need to register your site here: .PP .SH "INTERFACE" .IX Header "INTERFACE" .ie n .IP """new""" 4 .el .IP "\f(CWnew\fR" 4 .IX Item "new" Create a new \f(CW\*(C`Captcha::reCAPTCHA\*(C'\fR. .ie n .IP """get_html( $pubkey, $error, $use_ssl, $options )""" 4 .el .IP "\f(CWget_html( $pubkey, $error, $use_ssl, $options )\fR" 4 .IX Item "get_html( $pubkey, $error, $use_ssl, $options )" Generates \s-1HTML\s0 to display the captcha. .Sp .Vb 1 \& print $captcha\->get_html( $PUB, $err ); .Ve .RS 4 .ie n .IP "$pubkey" 4 .el .IP "\f(CW$pubkey\fR" 4 .IX Item "$pubkey" Your reCAPTCHA public key, from the \s-1API\s0 Signup Page .ie n .IP "$error" 4 .el .IP "\f(CW$error\fR" 4 .IX Item "$error" Optional. If set this should be either a string containing a reCAPTCHA status code or a result hash as returned by \f(CW\*(C`check_answer\*(C'\fR. .ie n .IP "$use_ssl" 4 .el .IP "\f(CW$use_ssl\fR" 4 .IX Item "$use_ssl" Optional. Should the SSL-based \s-1API\s0 be used? If you are displaying a page to the user over \s-1SSL\s0, be sure to set this to true so an error dialog doesn't come up in the user's browser. .ie n .IP "$options" 4 .el .IP "\f(CW$options\fR" 4 .IX Item "$options" Optional. A reference to a hash of options for the captcha. See \&\f(CW\*(C`get_options_setter\*(C'\fR for more details. .RE .RS 4 .Sp Returns a string containing the \s-1HTML\s0 that should be used to display the captcha. .RE .ie n .IP """get_options_setter( $options )""" 4 .el .IP "\f(CWget_options_setter( $options )\fR" 4 .IX Item "get_options_setter( $options )" You can optionally customize the look of the reCAPTCHA widget with some JavaScript settings. \f(CW\*(C`get_options_setter\*(C'\fR returns a block of Javascript wrapped in tags that will set the options to be used by the widget. .Sp \&\f(CW$options\fR is a reference to a hash that may contain the following keys: .RS 4 .ie n .IP """theme""" 4 .el .IP "\f(CWtheme\fR" 4 .IX Item "theme" Defines which theme to use for reCAPTCHA. Possible values are 'red', \&'white' or 'blackglass'. The default is 'red'. .ie n .IP """tabindex""" 4 .el .IP "\f(CWtabindex\fR" 4 .IX Item "tabindex" Sets a tabindex for the reCAPTCHA text box. If other elements in the form use a tabindex, this should be set so that navigation is easier for the user. Default: 0. .RE .RS 4 .RE .ie n .IP """check_answer""" 4 .el .IP "\f(CWcheck_answer\fR" 4 .IX Item "check_answer" After the user has filled out the \s-1HTML\s0 form, including their answer for the \s-1CAPTCHA\s0, use \f(CW\*(C`check_answer\*(C'\fR to check their answer when they submit the form. The user's answer will be in two form fields, recaptcha_challenge_field and recaptcha_response_field. The reCAPTCHA library will make an \s-1HTTP\s0 request to the reCAPTCHA server and verify the user's answer. .RS 4 .ie n .IP "$privkey" 4 .el .IP "\f(CW$privkey\fR" 4 .IX Item "$privkey" Your reCAPTCHA private key, from the \s-1API\s0 Signup Page. .ie n .IP "$remoteip" 4 .el .IP "\f(CW$remoteip\fR" 4 .IX Item "$remoteip" The user's \s-1IP\s0 address, in the format 192.168.0.1. .ie n .IP "$challenge" 4 .el .IP "\f(CW$challenge\fR" 4 .IX Item "$challenge" The value of the form field recaptcha_challenge_field .ie n .IP "$response" 4 .el .IP "\f(CW$response\fR" 4 .IX Item "$response" The value of the form field recaptcha_response_field. .RE .RS 4 .Sp Returns a reference to a hash containing two fields: \f(CW\*(C`is_valid\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`error\*(C'\fR. .Sp .Vb 4 \& my $result = $c\->check_answer( \& \*(Aqyour private key here\*(Aq, $ENV{\*(AqREMOTE_ADDR\*(Aq}, \& $challenge, $response \& ); \& \& if ( $result\->{is_valid} ) { \& print "Yes!"; \& } \& else { \& # Error \& $error = $result\->{error}; \& } .Ve .Sp See the /examples subdirectory for examples of how to call \f(CW\*(C`check_answer\*(C'\fR. .Sp Note: this method will make an \s-1HTTP\s0 request to Google to verify the user input. If this request must be routed via a proxy in your environment, use the standard environment variable to specify the proxy address, e.g.: .Sp .Vb 1 \& $ENV{http_proxy} = \*(Aqhttp://myproxy:3128\*(Aq; .Ve .RE .SH "CONFIGURATION AND ENVIRONMENT" .IX Header "CONFIGURATION AND ENVIRONMENT" Captcha::reCAPTCHA requires no configuration files or environment variables. .PP To use reCAPTCHA sign up for a key pair here: .PP .SH "DEPENDENCIES" .IX Header "DEPENDENCIES" LWP::UserAgent, HTML::Tiny .SH "INCOMPATIBILITIES" .IX Header "INCOMPATIBILITIES" None reported . .SH "BUGS AND LIMITATIONS" .IX Header "BUGS AND LIMITATIONS" No bugs have been reported. .PP Please report any bugs or feature requests to \&\f(CW\*(C`bug\-captcha\-recaptcha@rt.cpan.org\*(C'\fR, or through the web interface at . .SH "AUTHOR" .IX Header "AUTHOR" Andy Armstrong \f(CW\*(C`\*(C'\fR .SH "LICENCE AND COPYRIGHT" .IX Header "LICENCE AND COPYRIGHT" Copyright (c) 2007, Andy Armstrong \f(CW\*(C`\*(C'\fR. All rights reserved. .PP This module is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. See perlartistic. .SH "DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY" .IX Header "DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY" \&\s-1BECAUSE\s0 \s-1THIS\s0 \s-1SOFTWARE\s0 \s-1IS\s0 \s-1LICENSED\s0 \s-1FREE\s0 \s-1OF\s0 \s-1CHARGE\s0, \s-1THERE\s0 \s-1IS\s0 \s-1NO\s0 \s-1WARRANTY\s0 \&\s-1FOR\s0 \s-1THE\s0 \s-1SOFTWARE\s0, \s-1TO\s0 \s-1THE\s0 \s-1EXTENT\s0 \s-1PERMITTED\s0 \s-1BY\s0 \s-1APPLICABLE\s0 \s-1LAW\s0. \s-1EXCEPT\s0 \s-1WHEN\s0 \&\s-1OTHERWISE\s0 \s-1STATED\s0 \s-1IN\s0 \s-1WRITING\s0 \s-1THE\s0 \s-1COPYRIGHT\s0 \s-1HOLDERS\s0 \s-1AND/OR\s0 \s-1OTHER\s0 \s-1PARTIES\s0 \&\s-1PROVIDE\s0 \s-1THE\s0 \s-1SOFTWARE\s0 \*(L"\s-1AS\s0 \s-1IS\s0\*(R" \s-1WITHOUT\s0 \s-1WARRANTY\s0 \s-1OF\s0 \s-1ANY\s0 \s-1KIND\s0, \s-1EITHER\s0 \&\s-1EXPRESSED\s0 \s-1OR\s0 \s-1IMPLIED\s0, \s-1INCLUDING\s0, \s-1BUT\s0 \s-1NOT\s0 \s-1LIMITED\s0 \s-1TO\s0, \s-1THE\s0 \s-1IMPLIED\s0 \&\s-1WARRANTIES\s0 \s-1OF\s0 \s-1MERCHANTABILITY\s0 \s-1AND\s0 \s-1FITNESS\s0 \s-1FOR\s0 A \s-1PARTICULAR\s0 \s-1PURPOSE\s0. \s-1THE\s0 \&\s-1ENTIRE\s0 \s-1RISK\s0 \s-1AS\s0 \s-1TO\s0 \s-1THE\s0 \s-1QUALITY\s0 \s-1AND\s0 \s-1PERFORMANCE\s0 \s-1OF\s0 \s-1THE\s0 \s-1SOFTWARE\s0 \s-1IS\s0 \s-1WITH\s0 \&\s-1YOU\s0. \s-1SHOULD\s0 \s-1THE\s0 \s-1SOFTWARE\s0 \s-1PROVE\s0 \s-1DEFECTIVE\s0, \s-1YOU\s0 \s-1ASSUME\s0 \s-1THE\s0 \s-1COST\s0 \s-1OF\s0 \s-1ALL\s0 \&\s-1NECESSARY\s0 \s-1SERVICING\s0, \s-1REPAIR\s0, \s-1OR\s0 \s-1CORRECTION\s0. .PP \&\s-1IN\s0 \s-1NO\s0 \s-1EVENT\s0 \s-1UNLESS\s0 \s-1REQUIRED\s0 \s-1BY\s0 \s-1APPLICABLE\s0 \s-1LAW\s0 \s-1OR\s0 \s-1AGREED\s0 \s-1TO\s0 \s-1IN\s0 \s-1WRITING\s0 \&\s-1WILL\s0 \s-1ANY\s0 \s-1COPYRIGHT\s0 \s-1HOLDER\s0, \s-1OR\s0 \s-1ANY\s0 \s-1OTHER\s0 \s-1PARTY\s0 \s-1WHO\s0 \s-1MAY\s0 \s-1MODIFY\s0 \s-1AND/OR\s0 \&\s-1REDISTRIBUTE\s0 \s-1THE\s0 \s-1SOFTWARE\s0 \s-1AS\s0 \s-1PERMITTED\s0 \s-1BY\s0 \s-1THE\s0 \s-1ABOVE\s0 \s-1LICENCE\s0, \s-1BE\s0 \&\s-1LIABLE\s0 \s-1TO\s0 \s-1YOU\s0 \s-1FOR\s0 \s-1DAMAGES\s0, \s-1INCLUDING\s0 \s-1ANY\s0 \s-1GENERAL\s0, \s-1SPECIAL\s0, \s-1INCIDENTAL\s0, \&\s-1OR\s0 \s-1CONSEQUENTIAL\s0 \s-1DAMAGES\s0 \s-1ARISING\s0 \s-1OUT\s0 \s-1OF\s0 \s-1THE\s0 \s-1USE\s0 \s-1OR\s0 \s-1INABILITY\s0 \s-1TO\s0 \s-1USE\s0 \&\s-1THE\s0 \s-1SOFTWARE\s0 (\s-1INCLUDING\s0 \s-1BUT\s0 \s-1NOT\s0 \s-1LIMITED\s0 \s-1TO\s0 \s-1LOSS\s0 \s-1OF\s0 \s-1DATA\s0 \s-1OR\s0 \s-1DATA\s0 \s-1BEING\s0 \&\s-1RENDERED\s0 \s-1INACCURATE\s0 \s-1OR\s0 \s-1LOSSES\s0 \s-1SUSTAINED\s0 \s-1BY\s0 \s-1YOU\s0 \s-1OR\s0 \s-1THIRD\s0 \s-1PARTIES\s0 \s-1OR\s0 A \&\s-1FAILURE\s0 \s-1OF\s0 \s-1THE\s0 \s-1SOFTWARE\s0 \s-1TO\s0 \s-1OPERATE\s0 \s-1WITH\s0 \s-1ANY\s0 \s-1OTHER\s0 \s-1SOFTWARE\s0), \s-1EVEN\s0 \s-1IF\s0 \&\s-1SUCH\s0 \s-1HOLDER\s0 \s-1OR\s0 \s-1OTHER\s0 \s-1PARTY\s0 \s-1HAS\s0 \s-1BEEN\s0 \s-1ADVISED\s0 \s-1OF\s0 \s-1THE\s0 \s-1POSSIBILITY\s0 \s-1OF\s0 \&\s-1SUCH\s0 \s-1DAMAGES\s0.