NAME¶
ctest - CTest Command-Line Reference
SYNOPSIS¶
DESCRIPTION¶
The "ctest" executable is the CMake test driver program.
CMake-generated build trees created for projects that use the ENABLE_TESTING
and ADD_TEST commands have testing support. This program will run the tests
and report results.
OPTIONS¶
- -C <cfg>, --build-config <cfg>
- Choose configuration to test.
Some CMake-generated build trees can have multiple build configurations in
the same tree. This option can be used to specify which one should be
tested. Example configurations are "Debug" and
"Release".
- -V,--verbose
- Enable verbose output from tests.
Test output is normally suppressed and only summary information is
displayed. This option will show all test output.
- -VV,--extra-verbose
- Enable more verbose output from tests.
Test output is normally suppressed and only summary information is
displayed. This option will show even more test output.
- --debug
- Displaying more verbose internals of CTest.
This feature will result in a large number of output that is mostly useful
for debugging dashboard problems.
- --output-on-failure
- Output anything outputted by the test program if the test should fail.
This option can also be enabled by setting the environment variable
CTEST_OUTPUT_ON_FAILURE
- -F
- Enable failover.
This option allows ctest to resume a test set execution that was previously
interrupted. If no interruption occurred, the -F option will have no
effect.
- -j <jobs>, --parallel <jobs>
- Run the tests in parallel using thegiven number of jobs.
This option tells ctest to run the tests in parallel using given number of
jobs. This option can also be set by setting the environment variable
CTEST_PARALLEL_LEVEL.
- -Q,--quiet
- Make ctest quiet.
This option will suppress all the output. The output log file will still be
generated if the --output-log is specified. Options such as --verbose,
--extra-verbose, and --debug are ignored if --quiet is specified.
- -O <file>, --output-log <file>
- Output to log file
This option tells ctest to write all its output to a log file.
- -N,--show-only
- Disable actual execution of tests.
This option tells ctest to list the tests that would be run but not actually
run them. Useful in conjunction with the -R and -E options.
- -L <regex>, --label-regex <regex>
- Run tests with labels matching regular expression.
This option tells ctest to run only the tests whose labels match the given
regular expression.
- -R <regex>, --tests-regex <regex>
- Run tests matching regular expression.
This option tells ctest to run only the tests whose names match the given
regular expression.
- -E <regex>, --exclude-regex <regex>
- Exclude tests matching regular expression.
This option tells ctest to NOT run the tests whose names match the given
regular expression.
- -LE <regex>, --label-exclude <regex>
- Exclude tests with labels matching regular expression.
This option tells ctest to NOT run the tests whose labels match the given
regular expression.
- -D <dashboard>, --dashboard <dashboard>
- Execute dashboard test
This option tells ctest to act as a Dart client and perform a dashboard
test. All tests are <Mode><Test>, where Mode can be
Experimental, Nightly, and Continuous, and Test can be Start, Update,
Configure, Build, Test, Coverage, and Submit.
- -D <var>:<type>=<value>
- Define a variable for script mode
Pass in variable values on the command line. Use in conjunction with -S to
pass variable values to a dashboard script. Parsing -D arguments as
variable values is only attempted if the value following -D does not match
any of the known dashboard types.
- -M <model>, --test-model <model>
- Sets the model for a dashboard
This option tells ctest to act as a Dart client where the TestModel can be
Experimental, Nightly, and Continuous. Combining -M and -T is similar to
-D
- -T <action>, --test-action <action>
- Sets the dashboard action to perform
This option tells ctest to act as a Dart client and perform some action such
as start, build, test etc. Combining -M and -T is similar to -D
- --track <track>
- Specify the track to submit dashboard to
Submit dashboard to specified track instead of default one. By default, the
dashboard is submitted to Nightly, Experimental, or Continuous track, but
by specifying this option, the track can be arbitrary.
- -S <script>, --script <script>
- Execute a dashboard for a configuration
This option tells ctest to load in a configuration script which sets a
number of parameters such as the binary and source directories. Then ctest
will do what is required to create and run a dashboard. This option
basically sets up a dashboard and then runs ctest -D with the appropriate
options.
- -SP <script>, --script-new-process <script>
- Execute a dashboard for a configuration
This option does the same operations as -S but it will do them in a separate
process. This is primarily useful in cases where the script may modify the
environment and you do not want the modified environment to impact other
-S scripts.
- -A <file>, --add-notes <file>
- Add a notes file with submission
This option tells ctest to include a notes file when submitting
dashboard.
- -I [Start,End,Stride,test#,test#|Test file],
--tests-information
- Run a specific number of tests by number.
This option causes ctest to run tests starting at number Start, ending at
number End, and incrementing by Stride. Any additional numbers after
Stride are considered individual test numbers. Start, End,or stride can be
empty. Optionally a file can be given that contains the same syntax as the
command line.
- -U, --union
- Take the Union of -I and -R
When both -R and -I are specified by default the intersection of tests are
run. By specifying -U the union of tests is run instead.
- --rerun-failed
- Run only the tests that failed previously
This option tells ctest to perform only the tests that failed during its
previous run. When this option is specified, ctest ignores all other
options intended to modify the list of tests to run (-L, -R, -E, -LE, -I,
etc). In the event that CTest runs and no tests fail, subsequent calls to
ctest with the --rerun-failed option will run the set of tests that most
recently failed (if any).
- --max-width <width>
- Set the max width for a test name to output
Set the maximum width for each test name to show in the output. This allows
the user to widen the output to avoid clipping the test name which can be
very annoying.
- --interactive-debug-mode [0|1]
- Set the interactive mode to 0 or 1.
This option causes ctest to run tests in either an interactive mode or a
non-interactive mode. On Windows this means that in non-interactive mode,
all system debug pop up windows are blocked. In dashboard mode
(Experimental, Nightly, Continuous), the default is non-interactive. When
just running tests not for a dashboard the default is to allow popups and
interactive debugging.
- --no-label-summary
- Disable timing summary information for labels.
This option tells ctest not to print summary information for each label
associated with the tests run. If there are no labels on the tests,
nothing extra is printed.
- --build-and-test
- Configure, build and run a test.
This option tells ctest to configure (i.e. run cmake on), build, and or
execute a test. The configure and test steps are optional. The arguments
to this command line are the source and binary directories. By default
this will run CMake on the Source/Bin directories specified unless
--build-nocmake is specified. The --build-generator option must be
provided to use --build-and-test. If --test-command is specified then that
will be run after the build is complete. Other options that affect this
mode are --build-target --build-nocmake, --build-run-dir,
--build-two-config, --build-exe-dir, --build-project,--build-noclean,
--build-options
- --build-target
- Specify a specific target to build.
This option goes with the --build-and-test option, if left out the all
target is built.
- --build-nocmake
- Run the build without running cmake first.
Skip the cmake step.
- --build-run-dir
- Specify directory to run programs from.
Directory where programs will be after it has been compiled.
- --build-two-config
- Run CMake twice
- --build-exe-dir
- Specify the directory for the executable.
- --build-generator
- Specify the generator to use.
- --build-generator-toolset
- Specify the generator-specific toolset.
- --build-project
- Specify the name of the project to build.
- --build-makeprogram
- Override the make program chosen by CTest with a given one.
- --build-noclean
- Skip the make clean step.
- --build-config-sample
- A sample executable to use to determine the configuration
A sample executable to use to determine the configuration that should be
used. e.g. Debug/Release/etc
- --build-options
- Add extra options to the build step.
This option must be the last option with the exception of
--test-command
- --test-command
- The test to run with the --build-and-test option.
- --test-timeout
- The time limit in seconds, internal use only.
- --tomorrow-tag
- Nightly or experimental starts with next day tag.
This is useful if the build will not finish in one day.
- --ctest-config
- The configuration file used to initialize CTest state when submitting
dashboards.
This option tells CTest to use different initialization file instead of
CTestConfiguration.tcl. This way multiple initialization files can be used
for example to submit to multiple dashboards.
- --overwrite
- Overwrite CTest configuration option.
By default ctest uses configuration options from configuration file. This
option will overwrite the configuration option.
- --extra-submit <file>[;<file>]
- Submit extra files to the dashboard.
This option will submit extra files to the dashboard.
- --force-new-ctest-process
- Run child CTest instances as new processes
By default CTest will run child CTest instances within the same process. If
this behavior is not desired, this argument will enforce new processes for
child CTest processes.
- --schedule-random
- Use a random order for scheduling tests
This option will run the tests in a random order. It is commonly used to
detect implicit dependencies in a test suite.
- --submit-index
- Submit individual dashboard tests with specific index
This option allows performing the same CTest action (such as test) multiple
times and submit all stages to the same dashboard (Dart2 required). Each
execution requires different index.
- --timeout <seconds>
- Set a global timeout on all tests.
This option will set a global timeout on all tests that do not already have
a timeout set on them.
- --stop-time <time>
- Set a time at which all tests should stop running.
Set a real time of day at which all tests should timeout. Example: 7:00:00
-0400. Any time format understood by the curl date parser is accepted.
Local time is assumed if no timezone is specified.
- --http1.0
- Submit using HTTP 1.0.
This option will force CTest to use HTTP 1.0 to submit files to the
dashboard, instead of HTTP 1.1.
- --no-compress-output
- Do not compress test output when submitting.
This flag will turn off automatic compression of test output. Use this to
maintain compatibility with an older version of CDash which doesn't
support compressed test output.
- --print-labels
- Print all available test labels.
This option will not run any tests, it will simply print the list of all
labels associated with the test set.
- --help,-help,-usage,-h,-H,/?
- Print usage information and exit.
Usage describes the basic command line interface and its options.
- --version,-version,/V [<f>]
- Show program name/version banner and exit.
If a file is specified, the version is written into it. The help is printed
to a named <f>ile if given.
- --help-full [<f>]
- Print all help manuals and exit.
All manuals are printed in a human-readable text format. The help is printed
to a named <f>ile if given.
- --help-manual <man> [<f>]
- Print one help manual and exit.
The specified manual is printed in a human-readable text format. The help is
printed to a named <f>ile if given.
- --help-manual-list [<f>]
- List help manuals available and exit.
The list contains all manuals for which help may be obtained by using the
--help-manual option followed by a manual name. The help is printed
to a named <f>ile if given.
- --help-command <cmd> [<f>]
- Print help for one command and exit.
The cmake-commands(7) manual entry for <cmd> is printed
in a human-readable text format. The help is printed to a named
<f>ile if given.
- --help-command-list [<f>]
- List commands with help available and exit.
The list contains all commands for which help may be obtained by using the
--help-command option followed by a command name. The help is
printed to a named <f>ile if given.
- --help-commands [<f>]
- Print cmake-commands manual and exit.
The cmake-commands(7) manual is printed in a human-readable text
format. The help is printed to a named <f>ile if given.
- --help-module <mod> [<f>]
- Print help for one module and exit.
The cmake-modules(7) manual entry for <mod> is printed
in a human-readable text format. The help is printed to a named
<f>ile if given.
- --help-module-list [<f>]
- List modules with help available and exit.
The list contains all modules for which help may be obtained by using the
--help-module option followed by a module name. The help is printed
to a named <f>ile if given.
- --help-modules [<f>]
- Print cmake-modules manual and exit.
The cmake-modules(7) manual is printed in a human-readable text
format. The help is printed to a named <f>ile if given.
- --help-policy <cmp> [<f>]
- Print help for one policy and exit.
The cmake-policies(7) manual entry for <cmp> is printed
in a human-readable text format. The help is printed to a named
<f>ile if given.
- --help-policy-list [<f>]
- List policies with help available and exit.
The list contains all policies for which help may be obtained by using the
--help-policy option followed by a policy name. The help is printed
to a named <f>ile if given.
- --help-policies [<f>]
- Print cmake-policies manual and exit.
The cmake-policies(7) manual is printed in a human-readable text
format. The help is printed to a named <f>ile if given.
- --help-property <prop> [<f>]
- Print help for one property and exit.
The cmake-properties(7) manual entries for <prop> are
printed in a human-readable text format. The help is printed to a named
<f>ile if given.
- --help-property-list [<f>]
- List properties with help available and exit.
The list contains all properties for which help may be obtained by using the
--help-property option followed by a property name. The help is
printed to a named <f>ile if given.
- --help-properties [<f>]
- Print cmake-properties manual and exit.
The cmake-properties(7) manual is printed in a human-readable text
format. The help is printed to a named <f>ile if given.
- --help-variable <var> [<f>]
- Print help for one variable and exit.
The cmake-variables(7) manual entry for <var> is printed
in a human-readable text format. The help is printed to a named
<f>ile if given.
- --help-variable-list [<f>]
- List variables with help available and exit.
The list contains all variables for which help may be obtained by using the
--help-variable option followed by a variable name. The help is
printed to a named <f>ile if given.
- --help-variables [<f>]
- Print cmake-variables manual and exit.
The cmake-variables(7) manual is printed in a human-readable text
format. The help is printed to a named <f>ile if given.
SEE ALSO¶
The following resources are available to get help using CMake:
COPYRIGHT¶
2000-2014 Kitware, Inc.