.\" Copyright (C) 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
.\"
.\" %%%LICENSE_START(GPL_NOVERSION_ONELINE)
.\" This file is distributed according to the GNU General Public License.
.\" %%%LICENSE_END
.\"
.TH IO_SUBMIT 2 2012-07-13 "Linux" "Linux Programmer's Manual"
.SH NAME
io_submit \- submit asynchronous I/O blocks for processing
.SH SYNOPSIS
.nf
.BR "#include <linux/aio_abi.h>" "          /* Defines needed types */"

.BI "int io_submit(aio_context_t " ctx_id ", long " nr \
", struct iocb **" iocbpp );
.fi

.IR Note :
There is no glibc wrapper for this system call; see NOTES.
.SH DESCRIPTION
.PP
The
.BR io_submit ()
system call
queues \fInr\fP I/O request blocks for processing in
the AIO context \fIctx_id\fP.
The
.I iocbpp
argument should be an array of \fInr\fP AIO control blocks,
which will be submitted to context \fIctx_id\fP.
.SH RETURN VALUE
On success,
.BR io_submit ()
returns the number of \fIiocb\fPs submitted (which may be
0 if \fInr\fP is zero).
For the failure return, see NOTES.
.SH ERRORS
.TP
.B EAGAIN
Insufficient resources are available to queue any \fIiocb\fPs.
.TP
.B EBADF
The file descriptor specified in the first \fIiocb\fP is invalid.
.TP
.B EFAULT
One of the data structures points to invalid data.
.TP
.B EINVAL
The AIO context specified by \fIctx_id\fP is invalid.
\fInr\fP is less than 0.
The \fIiocb\fP at
.I *iocbpp[0]
is not properly initialized,
or the operation specified is invalid for the file descriptor
in the \fIiocb\fP.
.TP
.B ENOSYS
.BR io_submit ()
is not implemented on this architecture.
.SH VERSIONS
.PP
The asynchronous I/O system calls first appeared in Linux 2.5.
.SH CONFORMING TO
.PP
.BR io_submit ()
is Linux-specific and should not be used in
programs that are intended to be portable.
.SH NOTES
Glibc does not provide a wrapper function for this system call.
You could invoke it using
.BR syscall (2).
But instead, you probably want to use the
.BR io_submit ()
wrapper function provided by
.\" http://git.fedorahosted.org/git/?p=libaio.git
.IR libaio .

Note that the
.I libaio
wrapper function uses a different type
.RI ( io_context_t )
.\" But glibc is confused, since <libaio.h> uses 'io_context_t' to declare
.\" the system call.
for the
.I ctx_id
argument.
Note also that the
.I libaio
wrapper does not follow the usual C library conventions for indicating errors:
on error it returns a negated error number
(the negative of one of the values listed in ERRORS).
If the system call is invoked via
.BR syscall (2),
then the return value follows the usual conventions for
indicating an error: \-1, with
.I errno
set to a (positive) value that indicates the error.
.SH SEE ALSO
.BR io_cancel (2),
.BR io_destroy (2),
.BR io_getevents (2),
.BR io_setup (2),
.BR aio (7)
.\" .SH AUTHOR
.\" Kent Yoder.
.SH COLOPHON
This page is part of release 4.10 of the Linux
.I man-pages
project.
A description of the project,
information about reporting bugs,
and the latest version of this page,
can be found at
\%https://www.kernel.org/doc/man\-pages/.