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ANSIBLE-PLAYBOOK(1) | System administration commands | ANSIBLE-PLAYBOOK(1) |
NAME¶
ansible-playbook - run an ansible playbookSYNOPSIS¶
ansible-playbook <filename.yml> ... [options]DESCRIPTION¶
Ansible playbooks are a configuration and multinode deployment system. Ansible-playbook is the tool used to run them. See the project home page (link below) for more information.ARGUMENTS¶
filename.ymlThe names of one or more YAML format files to run as
ansible playbooks.
OPTIONS¶
-b, --becomeUse privilege escalation (specific one depends on
become_method), this does not imply prompting for passwords.
-K, --ask-become-pass
Ask for privilege escalation password.
-k, --ask-pass
Prompt for the connection password, if it is needed for
the transport used. For example, using ssh and not having a key-based
authentication with ssh-agent.
--ask-su-pass
Prompt for su password, used with --su (deprecated, use
become).
--ask-sudo-pass
Prompt for the password to use with --sudo, if any
(deprecated, use become).
--ask-vault-pass
Prompt for vault password.
-C, --check
Do not make any changes on the remote system, but test
resources to see what might have changed. Note this can not scan all possible
resource types and is only a simulation.
-c CONNECTION, --connection=CONNECTION
Connection type to use. Most common options are
paramiko (SSH), ssh, winrm and local. local
is mostly useful for crontab or kickstarts.
-D, --diff
When changing any templated files, show the unified diffs
of how they changed. When used with --check, shows how the files would have
changed if --check were not used.
-e EXTRA_VARS, --extra-vars=EXTRA_VARS
Extra variables to inject into a playbook, in key=value
key=value format or as quoted YAML/JSON (hashes and arrays). To load variables
from a file, specify the file preceded by @ (e.g. @vars.yml).
--flush-cache
Clear the fact cache.
--force-handlers
Run handlers even if a task fails.
-f NUM, --forks=NUM
Level of parallelism. NUM is specified as an
integer, the default is 5.
-h, --help
Show help page and exit.
-i PATH, --inventory=PATH
The PATH to the inventory, which defaults to
/etc/ansible/hosts. Alternatively, you can use a comma-separated list
of hosts or a single host with a trailing comma host,.
-l SUBSET, --limit=SUBSET
Further limits the selected host/group patterns. You can
prefix it with ~ to indicate that the pattern is a regex.
--list-hosts
Outputs a list of matching hosts; does not execute
anything else.
--list-tags
List all available tags; does not execute anything
else.
--list-tasks
List all tasks that would be executed; does not execute
anything else.
-M DIRECTORY, --module-path=DIRECTORY
The DIRECTORY search path to load modules from.
The default is /usr/share/ansible. This can also be set with the
ANSIBLE_LIBRARY environment variable.
--private-key=PRIVATE_KEY_FILE
Use this file to authenticate the connection.
--start-at-task=START_AT
Start the playbook at the task matching this name.
--step
One-step-at-a-time: confirm each task before
running.
-S, --su*
Run operations with su (deprecated, use become).
-R SU-USER, --su-user=SU_USER
Run operations with su as this user (default=root)
(deprecated, use become).
-s, --sudo
Run the command as the user given by -u and sudo to root
(deprecated, use become).
--ssh-common-args='-o ProxyCommand="ssh -W %h:%p ..."
...'
Add the specified arguments to any sftp/scp/ssh
command-line. Useful to set a ProxyCommand to use a jump host, but any
arguments that are accepted by all three programs may be specified.
--sftp-extra-args='-f ...'
Add the specified arguments to any sftp
command-line.
--scp-extra-args='-l ...'
Add the specified arguments to any scp
command-line.
--ssh-extra-args='-R ...'
Add the specified arguments to any ssh
command-line.
-U SUDO_USERNAME, --sudo-user=SUDO_USERNAME
Sudo to SUDO_USERNAME default is root.
(deprecated, use become).
--skip-tags=SKIP_TAGS
Only run plays and tasks whose tags do not match these
values.
--syntax-check
Look for syntax errors in the playbook, but don’t
run anything.
-t, TAGS, --tags=TAGS
Only run plays and tasks tagged with these values.
-T SECONDS, --timeout=SECONDS
Connection timeout to use when trying to talk to hosts,
in SECONDS.
-u USERNAME, --user=USERNAME
Use this USERNAME to login to the target host,
instead of the current user.
--vault-password-file=VAULT_PASSWORD_FILE
Vault password file.
-v, --verbose
Verbose mode, more output from successful actions will be
shown. Give up to three times for more output.
--version
Show program’s version number and exit.
EXIT STATUS¶
0 — OK or no hosts matched 1 — Error 2 — One or more hosts failed 3 — One or more hosts were unreachable 4 — Parser error 5 — Bad or incomplete options 99 — User interrupted execution 250 — Unexpected errorENVIRONMENT¶
The following environment variables may be specified: ANSIBLE_INVENTORY — Override the default ansible inventory file ANSIBLE_LIBRARY — Override the default ansible module library path ANSIBLE_CONFIG — Override the default ansible config file Many more are available for most options in ansible.cfgFILES¶
/etc/ansible/hosts — Default inventory file /usr/share/ansible/ — Default module library /etc/ansible/ansible.cfg — Config file, used if present ~/.ansible.cfg — User config file, overrides the default config if presentAUTHOR¶
Ansible was originally written by Michael DeHaan. See the AUTHORS file for a complete list of contributors.COPYRIGHT¶
Copyright © 2012, Michael DeHaan Ansible is released under the terms of the GPLv3 License.SEE ALSO¶
ansible(1), ansible-pull(1), ansible-doc(1), ansible-vault(1), ansible-galaxy(1) Extensive documentation is available in the documentation site: http://docs.ansible.com. IRC and mailing list info can be found in file CONTRIBUTING.md, available in: https://github.com/ansible/ansible01/16/2017 | Ansible 2.2.1.0 |