.\" -*- mode: troff; coding: utf-8 -*- .\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 5.01 (Pod::Simple 3.43) .\" .\" Standard preamble: .\" ======================================================================== .de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP) .if t .sp .5v .if n .sp .. .de Vb \" Begin verbatim text .ft CW .nf .ne \\$1 .. .de Ve \" End verbatim text .ft R .fi .. .\" \*(C` and \*(C' are quotes in nroff, nothing in troff, for use with C<>. .ie n \{\ . ds C` "" . ds C' "" 'br\} .el\{\ . ds C` . ds C' 'br\} .\" .\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform. .ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq .el .ds Aq ' .\" .\" If the F register is >0, we'll generate index entries on stderr for .\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index .\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the .\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion. .\" .\" Avoid warning from groff about undefined register 'F'. .de IX .. .nr rF 0 .if \n(.g .if rF .nr rF 1 .if (\n(rF:(\n(.g==0)) \{\ . if \nF \{\ . de IX . tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2" .. . if !\nF==2 \{\ . nr % 0 . nr F 2 . \} . \} .\} .rr rF .\" ======================================================================== .\" .IX Title "IO::Pipe 3perl" .TH IO::Pipe 3perl 2023-11-30 "perl v5.38.2" "Perl Programmers Reference Guide" .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents. .if n .ad l .nh .SH NAME IO::Pipe \- supply object methods for pipes .SH SYNOPSIS .IX Header "SYNOPSIS" .Vb 1 \& use IO::Pipe; \& \& $pipe = IO::Pipe\->new(); \& \& if($pid = fork()) { # Parent \& $pipe\->reader(); \& \& while(<$pipe>) { \& ... \& } \& \& } \& elsif(defined $pid) { # Child \& $pipe\->writer(); \& \& print $pipe ... \& } \& \& or \& \& $pipe = IO::Pipe\->new(); \& \& $pipe\->reader(qw(ls \-l)); \& \& while(<$pipe>) { \& ... \& } .Ve .SH DESCRIPTION .IX Header "DESCRIPTION" \&\f(CW\*(C`IO::Pipe\*(C'\fR provides an interface to creating pipes between processes. .SH CONSTRUCTOR .IX Header "CONSTRUCTOR" .IP "new ( [READER, WRITER] )" 4 .IX Item "new ( [READER, WRITER] )" Creates an \f(CW\*(C`IO::Pipe\*(C'\fR, which is a reference to a newly created symbol (see the Symbol package). \f(CW\*(C`IO::Pipe::new\*(C'\fR optionally takes two arguments, which should be objects blessed into \f(CW\*(C`IO::Handle\*(C'\fR, or a subclass thereof. These two objects will be used for the system call to \f(CW\*(C`pipe\*(C'\fR. If no arguments are given then method \f(CW\*(C`handles\*(C'\fR is called on the new \f(CW\*(C`IO::Pipe\*(C'\fR object. .Sp These two handles are held in the array part of the GLOB until either \&\f(CW\*(C`reader\*(C'\fR or \f(CW\*(C`writer\*(C'\fR is called. .SH METHODS .IX Header "METHODS" .IP "reader ([ARGS])" 4 .IX Item "reader ([ARGS])" The object is re-blessed into a sub-class of \f(CW\*(C`IO::Handle\*(C'\fR, and becomes a handle at the reading end of the pipe. If \f(CW\*(C`ARGS\*(C'\fR are given then \f(CW\*(C`fork\*(C'\fR is called and \f(CW\*(C`ARGS\*(C'\fR are passed to exec. .IP "writer ([ARGS])" 4 .IX Item "writer ([ARGS])" The object is re-blessed into a sub-class of \f(CW\*(C`IO::Handle\*(C'\fR, and becomes a handle at the writing end of the pipe. If \f(CW\*(C`ARGS\*(C'\fR are given then \f(CW\*(C`fork\*(C'\fR is called and \f(CW\*(C`ARGS\*(C'\fR are passed to exec. .IP "handles ()" 4 .IX Item "handles ()" This method is called during construction by \f(CW\*(C`IO::Pipe::new\*(C'\fR on the newly created \f(CW\*(C`IO::Pipe\*(C'\fR object. It returns an array of two objects blessed into \f(CW\*(C`IO::Pipe::End\*(C'\fR, or a subclass thereof. .SH "SEE ALSO" .IX Header "SEE ALSO" IO::Handle .SH AUTHOR .IX Header "AUTHOR" Graham Barr. Currently maintained by the Perl Porters. Please report all bugs at . .SH COPYRIGHT .IX Header "COPYRIGHT" Copyright (c) 1996\-8 Graham Barr . All rights reserved. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.