.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 4.11 (Pod::Simple 3.35) .\" .\" Standard preamble: .\" ======================================================================== .de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP) .if t .sp .5v .if n .sp .. .de Vb \" Begin verbatim text .ft CW .nf .ne \\$1 .. .de Ve \" End verbatim text .ft R .fi .. .\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will .\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left .\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. \*(C+ will .\" give a nicer C++. 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Always turn off hyphenation; it makes .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents. .if n .ad l .nh .SH "NAME" RAND_DRBG_new_ex, RAND_DRBG_new, RAND_DRBG_set, RAND_DRBG_set_defaults, RAND_DRBG_instantiate, RAND_DRBG_uninstantiate, RAND_DRBG_free, RAND_DRBG_verify_zeroization \&\- initialize and cleanup a RAND_DRBG instance .SH "SYNOPSIS" .IX Header "SYNOPSIS" .Vb 1 \& #include \& \& RAND_DRBG *RAND_DRBG_new_ex(OPENSSL_CTX *ctx, \& int type, \& unsigned int flags, \& RAND_DRBG *parent); \& \& RAND_DRBG *RAND_DRBG_new(int type, \& unsigned int flags, \& RAND_DRBG *parent); \& \& int RAND_DRBG_set_defaults(int type, unsigned int flags); \& \& int RAND_DRBG_instantiate(RAND_DRBG *drbg, \& const unsigned char *pers, size_t perslen); \& \& int RAND_DRBG_uninstantiate(RAND_DRBG *drbg); \& \& void RAND_DRBG_free(RAND_DRBG *drbg); \& int RAND_DRBG_verify_zeroization(RAND_DRBG *drbg); .Ve .PP Deprecated since OpenSSL 3.0, can be hidden entirely by defining \&\fB\s-1OPENSSL_API_COMPAT\s0\fR with a suitable version value, see \&\fBopenssl_user_macros\fR\|(7): .PP .Vb 2 \& int RAND_DRBG_set(RAND_DRBG *drbg, \& int type, unsigned int flags); .Ve .SH "DESCRIPTION" .IX Header "DESCRIPTION" \&\fBRAND_DRBG_new_ex()\fR creates a new \s-1DRBG\s0 instance of the given \fBtype\fR for the given \s-1OPENSSL_CTX\s0 . The parameter can be \s-1NULL\s0 in which case the default \s-1OPENSSL_CTX\s0 is used. \&\fBRAND_DRBG_new()\fR is the same as \fBRAND_DRBG_new_ex()\fR except that the default \&\s-1OPENSSL_CTX\s0 is always used. .PP \&\fBRAND_DRBG_set()\fR initializes the \fBdrbg\fR with the given \fBtype\fR and \fBflags\fR. This function is deprecated. Applications should instead use \&\fBRAND_DRBG_new_ex()\fR to create a new \s-1DRBG.\s0 .PP \&\fBRAND_DRBG_set_defaults()\fR sets the default \fBtype\fR and \fBflags\fR for new \s-1DRBG\s0 instances. .PP The \s-1DRBG\s0 types are AES-CTR, \s-1HMAC\s0 and \s-1HASH\s0 so \fBtype\fR can be one of the following values: .PP NID_aes_128_ctr, NID_aes_192_ctr, NID_aes_256_ctr, NID_sha1, NID_sha224, NID_sha256, NID_sha384, NID_sha512, NID_sha512_224, NID_sha512_256, NID_sha3_224, NID_sha3_256, NID_sha3_384 or NID_sha3_512. .PP If this method is not called then the default type is given by NID_aes_256_ctr and the default flags are zero. .PP Before the \s-1DRBG\s0 can be used to generate random bits, it is necessary to set its type and to instantiate it. .PP The optional \fBflags\fR argument specifies a set of bit flags which can be joined using the | operator. The supported flags are: .IP "\s-1RAND_DRBG_FLAG_CTR_NO_DF\s0" 4 .IX Item "RAND_DRBG_FLAG_CTR_NO_DF" Disables the use of the derivation function ctr_df. For an explanation, see [\s-1NIST SP 800\-90A\s0 Rev. 1]. .IP "\s-1RAND_DRBG_FLAG_HMAC\s0" 4 .IX Item "RAND_DRBG_FLAG_HMAC" Enables use of \s-1HMAC\s0 instead of the \s-1HASH DRBG.\s0 .IP "\s-1RAND_DRBG_FLAG_MASTER\s0" 4 .IX Item "RAND_DRBG_FLAG_MASTER" .PD 0 .IP "\s-1RAND_DRBG_FLAG_PUBLIC\s0" 4 .IX Item "RAND_DRBG_FLAG_PUBLIC" .IP "\s-1RAND_DRBG_FLAG_PRIVATE\s0" 4 .IX Item "RAND_DRBG_FLAG_PRIVATE" .PD These 3 flags can be used to set the individual \s-1DRBG\s0 types created. Multiple calls are required to set the types to different values. If none of these 3 flags are used, then the same type and flags are used for all 3 DRBGs in the \&\fBdrbg\fR chain (, and ). .PP If a \fBparent\fR instance is specified then this will be used instead of the default entropy source for reseeding the \fBdrbg\fR. It is said that the \&\fBdrbg\fR is \fIchained\fR to its \fBparent\fR. For more information, see the \s-1NOTES\s0 section. .PP \&\fBRAND_DRBG_instantiate()\fR seeds the \fBdrbg\fR instance using random input from trusted entropy sources. Optionally, a personalization string \fBpers\fR of length \fBperslen\fR can be specified. To omit the personalization string, set \fBpers\fR=NULL and \fBperslen\fR=0; .PP \&\fBRAND_DRBG_uninstantiate()\fR clears the internal state of the \fBdrbg\fR and puts it back in the uninstantiated state. .PP \&\fBRAND_DRBG_verify_zeroization()\fR confirms if the internal \s-1DRBG\s0 state is currently zeroed. .SH "RETURN VALUES" .IX Header "RETURN VALUES" \&\fBRAND_DRBG_new_ex()\fR and \fBRAND_DRBG_new()\fR return a pointer to a \s-1DRBG\s0 instance allocated on the heap. .PP \&\fBRAND_DRBG_set()\fR, \&\fBRAND_DRBG_instantiate()\fR, and \&\fBRAND_DRBG_uninstantiate()\fR return 1 on success, and 0 on failure. .PP \&\fBRAND_DRBG_verify_zeroization()\fR returns 1 if the \s-1DRBG\s0 state is current zeroed, and 0 if not. .PP \&\fBRAND_DRBG_free()\fR does not return a value. .SH "NOTES" .IX Header "NOTES" The \s-1DRBG\s0 design supports \fIchaining\fR, which means that a \s-1DRBG\s0 instance can use another \fBparent\fR \s-1DRBG\s0 instance instead of the default entropy source to obtain fresh random input for reseeding, provided that \fBparent\fR \s-1DRBG\s0 instance was properly instantiated, either from a trusted entropy source, or from yet another parent \s-1DRBG\s0 instance. For a detailed description of the reseeding process, see \s-1\fBRAND_DRBG\s0\fR\|(7). .PP The default \s-1DRBG\s0 type and flags are applied only during creation of a \s-1DRBG\s0 instance. To ensure that they are applied to the global and thread-local \s-1DRBG\s0 instances (, resp. and ), it is necessary to call \&\fBRAND_DRBG_set_defaults()\fR before creating any thread and before calling any cryptographic routines that obtain random data directly or indirectly. .SH "SEE ALSO" .IX Header "SEE ALSO" \&\fBRAND_DRBG_generate\fR\|(3), \&\s-1\fBRAND_DRBG\s0\fR\|(7) .SH "HISTORY" .IX Header "HISTORY" The \fBRAND_DRBG_set()\fR function was deprecated in OpenSSL 3.0. .PP The \s-1RAND_DRBG\s0 functions were added in OpenSSL 1.1.1. .SH "COPYRIGHT" .IX Header "COPYRIGHT" Copyright 2017\-2020 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved. .PP Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the \*(L"License\*(R"). You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy in the file \s-1LICENSE\s0 in the source distribution or at .