.\" -*- nroff -*- .\" Copyright © 2010 Jirka Hladky .\" Copyright © 2010-2023 Inria. All rights reserved. .\" See COPYING in top-level directory. .TH HWLOC-GATHER-TOPOLOGY "1" "Nov 23, 2023" "2.10.0rc2" "hwloc" .SH NAME hwloc-gather-topology \- Saves the relevant Linux and x86 topology files and the lstopo textual and XML outputs for later (possibly offline) usage . .\" ************************** .\" Synopsis Section .\" ************************** .SH SYNOPSIS . .B hwloc-gather-topology [\fIoptions\fR] \fI\fR . .\" ************************** .\" Options Section .\" ************************** .SH OPTIONS . .TP \fB\-\-io\fR Also gather I/O related files. The gathering may be much slower, and the generated archive may be much bigger. . .TP \fB\-\-dmi\fR Also gather DMI/SMBIOS related files. The gathering requires root access, and the dmi-sysfs kernel module should be loaded. . .TP \fB\-\-dt\fR Also gather Device-Tree CPU files. These files aren't needed for hwloc, but they may be used for debugging what Linux exposes in /sys. . .TP \fB\-\-no\-cpuid\fR Do not gather x86 CPUID dump using \fIhwloc\-gather\-cpuid\fR. . .TP \fB\-\-keep\fR Keep the temporary copy of dumped files instead of destroying it. . .TP \fB\-\-version\fR Report version and exit. . .TP \fB\-h\fR \fB\-\-help\fR Display help message and exit. . .\" ************************** .\" Description Section .\" ************************** .SH DESCRIPTION . \fBhwloc-gather-topology\fR saves all the relevant topology files into an archive (\fB.tar.bz2\fR), the lstopo output (\fB.output\fR), and the lstopo XML (\fB.xml\fR). The utility for example stores the \fB/proc/cpuinfo\fR file and the entire \fB/sys/devices/system/node/\fR directory tree. . .PP These files can be used later to explore the machine topology offline. Once the tarball has been extracted, it may for instance be given to some hwloc command-line utilities through their \fB\-\-input\fR option. It is also possible to override the default topology that the hwloc library will read by setting the extracted path in the \fBHWLOC_FSROOT\fR environment variable. . .PP The archive and the lstopo textual and XML outputs may also be submitted to hwloc developers to debug issues remotely. . .PP \fBhwloc-gather-topology\fR is a Linux specific tool, it is not installed on other operating systems. . .PP .B NOTE: \fBhwloc-gather-topology\fR gathers many hardware details about the platform. The outputs and tarball should not be posted on public lists or websites unless it is clear that they contain no sensitive information. . .PP .B NOTE: The gathering may take several minutes, especially on large nodes. . .PP .B NOTE: It is highly recommended that you read the hwloc(7) overview page before reading this man page. . .\" ************************** .\" Examples Section .\" ************************** .SH EXAMPLES .PP To store topology information to be used later (possibly on a different host) please run: hwloc-gather-topology /tmp/myhost It will store all relevant topology files in the \fB/tmp/myhost.tar.bz2\fR archive, the lstopo output in the \fB/tmp/myhost.output\fR file, and the lstopo XML in the \fB/tmp/myhost.xml\fR file. . These files can be transferred on another host for later/offline analysis and/or as the input to various hwloc utilities. .PP To use these data with hwloc utilities you have to unpack \fBmyhost.tar.bz2\fR archive first: tar jxvf /tmp/myhost.tar.bz2 A new directory named \fBmyhost\fR now contains all topology files. Then you ask various hwloc utilities to use this topology instead of the one of the real machine by passing \fB\-\-input myhost\fR. To display the topology just run: lstopo --input ./myhost It is not necessary that the topology is extracted in the current directory, absolute or relative paths are also supported: lstopo --input /path/to/remote/host/extracted/topology/ To see how hwloc would distribute 8 parallel jobs on the original host: hwloc-distrib --input myhost --single 8 To get the corresponding physical indexes in the previous command: hwloc-calc --input myhost --po --li --proclist $(hwloc-distrib --input myhost --single 8) Any program may actually override the default topology with a given archived one even if it does not have a \fB\-\-input\fR option. The \fBHWLOC_FSROOT\fR environment variable should be used to do so: HWLOC_FSROOT=myhost hwloc-calc --po --li --proclist $(hwloc-distrib --single 8) All these commands will produce the same output as if executed directly on the host on which the topology information was originally gathered by the \fBhwloc-gather-topology\fR script. . .\" ************************** .\" Return value section .\" ************************** .SH RETURN VALUE Upon successful execution, \fBhwloc-gather-topology\fR will exit with the code 0. . .PP \fBhwloc-gather-topology\fR will return nonzero exit status if any kind of error occurs, such as (but not limited to) failure to create the archive or output files. . .\" ************************** .\" See also section .\" ************************** .SH SEE ALSO . .ft R hwloc(7), lstopo(1), hwloc-gather-cpuid(1), hwloc-calc(1), hwloc-distrib(1) .sp