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- bookworm 13.11.4
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- unstable 13.20
DH_STRIP(1) | Debhelper | DH_STRIP(1) |
NAME¶
dh_strip - strip executables, shared libraries, and some static libraries
SYNOPSIS¶
dh_strip [debhelper options] [-Xitem] [--dbg-package=package] [--keep-debug]
DESCRIPTION¶
dh_strip is a debhelper program that is responsible for stripping executables, shared libraries, and static libraries that are not used for debugging.
This program examines your package build directories and works out what to strip on its own. It uses file(1) and file permissions and filenames to figure out what files are shared libraries (*.so), executable binaries, and static (lib*.a) and debugging libraries (lib*_g.a, debug/*.so), and strips each as much as is possible. (Which is not at all for debugging libraries.) In general it seems to make very good guesses, and will do the right thing in almost all cases.
Since it is very hard to automatically guess if a file is a module, and hard to determine how to strip a module, dh_strip does not currently deal with stripping binary modules such as .o files.
OPTIONS¶
- -Xitem, --exclude=item
- Exclude files that contain item anywhere in their filename from being stripped. You may use this option multiple times to build up a list of things to exclude.
- --dbg-package=package
- This option is a now special purpose option that you normally do
not need. In most cases, there should be little reason to use
this option for new source packages as debhelper automatically generates
debug packages ("dbgsym packages"). If you have a manual
--dbg-package that you want to replace with an automatically
generated debug symbol package, please see the --dbgsym-migration
option.
Causes dh_strip to save debug symbols stripped from the packages it acts on as independent files in the package build directory of the specified debugging package.
For example, if your packages are libfoo and foo and you want to include a foo-dbg package with debugging symbols, use dh_strip --dbg-package=foo-dbg.
This option implies --no-automatic-dbgsym and cannot be used with --automatic-dbgsym or --dbgsym-migration.
- -k, --keep-debug
- This option is a now special purpose option that you normally do
not need. In most cases, there should be little reason to use
this option for new source packages as debhelper automatically generates
debug packages ("dbgsym packages"). If you have a manual
--dbg-package that you want to replace with an automatically
generated debug symbol package, please see the --dbgsym-migration
option.
Debug symbols will be retained, but split into an independent file in usr/lib/debug/ in the package build directory. --dbg-package is easier to use than this option, but this option is more flexible.
This option implies --no-automatic-dbgsym and cannot be used with --automatic-dbgsym.
- --dbgsym-migration=package-relation
- This option is used to migrate from a manual "-dbg" package
(created with --dbg-package) to an automatic generated debug symbol
package. This option should describe a valid Replaces- and
Breaks-relation, which will be added to the debug symbol package to
avoid file conflicts with the (now obsolete) -dbg package.
This option implies --automatic-dbgsym and cannot be used with --keep-debug, --dbg-package or --no-automatic-dbgsym.
Examples:
dh_strip --dbgsym-migration='libfoo-dbg (<< 2.1-3~)' dh_strip --dbgsym-migration='libfoo-tools-dbg (<< 2.1-3~), libfoo2-dbg (<< 2.1-3~)'
- --automatic-dbgsym, --no-automatic-dbgsym
- Control whether dh_strip should be creating debug symbol packages
when possible.
The default is to create debug symbol packages.
- --ddebs, --no-ddebs
- Historical name for --automatic-dbgsym and --no-automatic-dbgsym.
- --ddeb-migration=package-relation
- Historical name for --dbgsym-migration.
NOTES¶
If the DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS environment variable contains nostrip, nothing will be stripped, in accordance with Debian policy (section 10.1 "Binaries"). This will also inhibit the automatic creation of debug symbol packages.
The automatic creation of debug symbol packages can also be prevented by adding noautodbgsym to the DEB_BUILD_OPTIONS environment variable. However, dh_strip will still add debuglinks to ELF binaries when this flag is set. This is to ensure that the regular deb package will be identical with and without this flag (assuming it is otherwise "bit-for-bit" reproducible).
CONFORMS TO¶
Debian policy, version 3.0.1
SEE ALSO¶
debhelper(7)
This program is a part of debhelper.
AUTHOR¶
Joey Hess <joeyh@debian.org>
2019-09-14 | 12.6 |