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Always turn off hyphenation; it makes .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents. .if n .ad l .nh .SH "NAME" PerlIO::via::Timeout \- a PerlIO layer that adds read & write timeout to a handle .SH "VERSION" .IX Header "VERSION" version 0.32 .SH "SYNOPSIS" .IX Header "SYNOPSIS" .Vb 3 \& use Errno qw(ETIMEDOUT); \& use PerlIO::via::Timeout qw(:all); \& open my $fh, \*(Aq<:via(Timeout)\*(Aq, \*(Aqfoo.html\*(Aq; \& \& # set the timeout layer to be 0.5 second read timeout \& read_timeout($fh, 0.5); \& \& my $line = <$fh>; \& if ($line == undef && 0+$! == ETIMEDOUT) { \& # timed out \& ... \& } .Ve .SH "DESCRIPTION" .IX Header "DESCRIPTION" This package implements a PerlIO layer, that adds read / write timeout. This can be useful to avoid blocking while accessing a handle (file, socket, ...), and fail after some time. .PP The timeout is implemented by using \f(CW\*(C` on the handle before reading/writing. .PP \&\fB\s-1WARNING\s0\fR the handle won't timeout if you use \f(CW\*(C`sysread\*(C'\fR or \f(CW\*(C`syswrite\*(C'\fR on it, because these functions works at a lower level. However if you're trying to implement a timeout for a socket, see IO::Socket::Timeout that implements exactly that. .SH "FUNCTIONS" .IX Header "FUNCTIONS" .SS "read_timeout" .IX Subsection "read_timeout" .Vb 4 \& # set a read timeout of 2.5 seconds \& read_timeout($fh, 2.5); \& # get the current read timeout \& my $secs = read_timeout($fh); .Ve .PP Getter / setter of the read timeout value. .SS "write_timeout" .IX Subsection "write_timeout" .Vb 4 \& # set a write timeout of 2.5 seconds \& write_timeout($fh, 2.5); \& # get the current write timeout \& my $secs = write_timeout($fh); .Ve .PP Getter / setter of the write timeout value. .SS "enable_timeout" .IX Subsection "enable_timeout" .Vb 1 \& enable_timeout($fh); .Ve .PP Equivalent to setting timeout_enabled to 1 .SS "disable_timeout" .IX Subsection "disable_timeout" .Vb 1 \& disable_timeout($fh); .Ve .PP Equivalent to setting timeout_enabled to 0 .SS "timeout_enabled" .IX Subsection "timeout_enabled" .Vb 6 \& # disable timeout \& timeout_enabled($fh, 0); \& # enable timeout \& timeout_enabled($fh, 1); \& # get the current status \& my $is_enabled = timeout_enabled($fh); .Ve .PP Getter / setter of the timeout enabled flag. .SS "has_timeout_layer" .IX Subsection "has_timeout_layer" .Vb 4 \& if (has_timeout_layer($fh)) { \& # set a write timeout of 2.5 seconds \& write_timeout($fh, 2.5); \& } .Ve .PP Returns whether the given filehandle is managed by PerlIO::via::Timeout. .SH "SEE ALSO" .IX Header "SEE ALSO" .IP "PerlIO::via" 4 .IX Item "PerlIO::via" .SH "THANKS TO" .IX Header "THANKS TO" .PD 0 .IP "Vincent Pit" 4 .IX Item "Vincent Pit" .IP "Christian Hansen" 4 .IX Item "Christian Hansen" .IP "Leon Timmmermans" 4 .IX Item "Leon Timmmermans" .PD .SH "AUTHOR" .IX Header "AUTHOR" Damien \*(L"dams\*(R" Krotkine .SH "COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE" .IX Header "COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE" This software is copyright (c) 2013 by Damien \*(L"dams\*(R" Krotkine. .PP This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.