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.\" ========================================================================
.\"
.IX Title "Mojolicious::Types 3pm"
.TH Mojolicious::Types 3pm "2019-02-05" "perl v5.28.1" "User Contributed Perl Documentation"
.\" For nroff, turn off justification.  Always turn off hyphenation; it makes
.\" way too many mistakes in technical documents.
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.SH "NAME"
Mojolicious::Types \- MIME types
.SH "SYNOPSIS"
.IX Header "SYNOPSIS"
.Vb 1
\&  use Mojolicious::Types;
\&
\&  my $types = Mojolicious::Types\->new;
\&  $types\->type(foo => \*(Aqtext/foo\*(Aq);
\&  say $types\->type(\*(Aqfoo\*(Aq);
.Ve
.SH "DESCRIPTION"
.IX Header "DESCRIPTION"
Mojolicious::Types manages \s-1MIME\s0 types for Mojolicious.
.PP
.Vb 10
\&  appcache \-> text/cache\-manifest
\&  atom     \-> application/atom+xml
\&  bin      \-> application/octet\-stream
\&  css      \-> text/css
\&  gif      \-> image/gif
\&  gz       \-> application/x\-gzip
\&  htm      \-> text/html
\&  html     \-> text/html;charset=UTF\-8
\&  ico      \-> image/x\-icon
\&  jpeg     \-> image/jpeg
\&  jpg      \-> image/jpeg
\&  js       \-> application/javascript
\&  json     \-> application/json;charset=UTF\-8
\&  mp3      \-> audio/mpeg
\&  mp4      \-> video/mp4
\&  ogg      \-> audio/ogg
\&  ogv      \-> video/ogg
\&  pdf      \-> application/pdf
\&  png      \-> image/png
\&  rss      \-> application/rss+xml
\&  svg      \-> image/svg+xml
\&  txt      \-> text/plain;charset=UTF\-8
\&  webm     \-> video/webm
\&  woff     \-> font/woff
\&  woff2    \-> font/woff2
\&  xml      \-> application/xml,text/xml
\&  zip      \-> application/zip
.Ve
.PP
The most common ones are already defined.
.SH "ATTRIBUTES"
.IX Header "ATTRIBUTES"
Mojolicious::Types implements the following attributes.
.SS "mapping"
.IX Subsection "mapping"
.Vb 2
\&  my $mapping = $types\->mapping;
\&  $types      = $types\->mapping({png => [\*(Aqimage/png\*(Aq]});
.Ve
.PP
\&\s-1MIME\s0 type mapping.
.SH "METHODS"
.IX Header "METHODS"
Mojolicious::Types inherits all methods from Mojo::Base and implements
the following new ones.
.SS "content_type"
.IX Subsection "content_type"
.Vb 1
\&  $types\->content_type(Mojolicious::Controller\->new, {ext => \*(Aqjson\*(Aq});
.Ve
.PP
Detect \s-1MIME\s0 type for Mojolicious::Controller object unless a \f(CW\*(C`Content\-Type\*(C'\fR
response header has already been set, defaults to using the \s-1MIME\s0 type for the
\&\f(CW\*(C`txt\*(C'\fR extension if no better alternative could be found. Note that this method
is \s-1EXPERIMENTAL\s0 and might change without warning!
.PP
These options are currently available:
.IP "ext" 2
.IX Item "ext"
.Vb 1
\&  ext => \*(Aqjson\*(Aq
.Ve
.Sp
File extension to get \s-1MIME\s0 type for.
.IP "file" 2
.IX Item "file"
.Vb 1
\&  file => \*(Aqfoo/bar.png\*(Aq
.Ve
.Sp
File path to get \s-1MIME\s0 type for.
.SS "detect"
.IX Subsection "detect"
.Vb 1
\&  my $exts = $types\->detect(\*(Aqtext/html, application/json;q=9\*(Aq);
.Ve
.PP
Detect file extensions from \f(CW\*(C`Accept\*(C'\fR header value.
.PP
.Vb 2
\&  # List detected extensions prioritized
\&  say for @{$types\->detect(\*(Aqapplication/json, text/xml;q=0.1\*(Aq, 1)};
.Ve
.SS "file_type"
.IX Subsection "file_type"
.Vb 1
\&  my $type = $types\->file_type(\*(Aqfoo/bar.png\*(Aq);
.Ve
.PP
Get \s-1MIME\s0 type for file path. Note that this method is \s-1EXPERIMENTAL\s0 and might
change without warning!
.SS "type"
.IX Subsection "type"
.Vb 3
\&  my $type = $types\->type(\*(Aqpng\*(Aq);
\&  $types   = $types\->type(png => \*(Aqimage/png\*(Aq);
\&  $types   = $types\->type(json => [\*(Aqapplication/json\*(Aq, \*(Aqtext/x\-json\*(Aq]);
.Ve
.PP
Get or set \s-1MIME\s0 types for file extension, alternatives are only used for
detection.
.SH "SEE ALSO"
.IX Header "SEE ALSO"
Mojolicious, Mojolicious::Guides, <https://mojolicious.org>.