.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 4.10 (Pod::Simple 3.35) .\" .\" Standard preamble: .\" ======================================================================== .de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP) .if t .sp .5v .if n .sp .. .de Vb \" Begin verbatim text .ft CW .nf .ne \\$1 .. .de Ve \" End verbatim text .ft R .fi .. .\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will .\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left .\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. \*(C+ will .\" give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used to do unbreakable dashes and .\" therefore won't be available. \*(C` and \*(C' expand to `' in nroff, .\" nothing in troff, for use with C<>. .tr \(*W- .ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p' .ie n \{\ . ds -- \(*W- . ds PI pi . if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch . if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch . ds L" "" . ds R" "" . ds C` "" . ds C' "" 'br\} .el\{\ . ds -- \|\(em\| . ds PI \(*p . ds L" `` . ds R" '' . ds C` . ds C' 'br\} .\" .\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform. .ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq .el .ds Aq ' .\" .\" If the F register is >0, we'll generate index entries on stderr for .\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index .\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the .\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion. .\" .\" Avoid warning from groff about undefined register 'F'. .de IX .. .nr rF 0 .if \n(.g .if rF .nr rF 1 .if (\n(rF:(\n(.g==0)) \{\ . if \nF \{\ . de IX . tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2" .. . if !\nF==2 \{\ . nr % 0 . nr F 2 . \} . \} .\} .rr rF .\" ======================================================================== .\" .IX Title "Mojo::UserAgent::Transactor 3pm" .TH Mojo::UserAgent::Transactor 3pm "2019-02-05" "perl v5.28.1" "User Contributed Perl Documentation" .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents. .if n .ad l .nh .SH "NAME" Mojo::UserAgent::Transactor \- User agent transactor .SH "SYNOPSIS" .IX Header "SYNOPSIS" .Vb 1 \& use Mojo::UserAgent::Transactor; \& \& # GET request with Accept header \& my $t = Mojo::UserAgent::Transactor\->new; \& say $t\->tx(GET => \*(Aqhttp://example.com\*(Aq => {Accept => \*(Aq*/*\*(Aq})\->req\->to_string; \& \& # POST request with form\-data \& say $t\->tx(POST => \*(Aqexample.com\*(Aq => form => {a => \*(Aqb\*(Aq})\->req\->to_string; \& \& # PUT request with JSON data \& say $t\->tx(PUT => \*(Aqexample.com\*(Aq => json => {a => \*(Aqb\*(Aq})\->req\->to_string; .Ve .SH "DESCRIPTION" .IX Header "DESCRIPTION" Mojo::UserAgent::Transactor is the transaction building and manipulation framework used by Mojo::UserAgent. .SH "GENERATORS" .IX Header "GENERATORS" These content generators are available by default. .SS "form" .IX Subsection "form" .Vb 1 \& $t\->tx(POST => \*(Aqhttp://example.com\*(Aq => form => {a => \*(Aqb\*(Aq}); .Ve .PP Generate query string, \f(CW\*(C`application/x\-www\-form\-urlencoded\*(C'\fR or \&\f(CW\*(C`multipart/form\-data\*(C'\fR content. See \*(L"tx\*(R" for more. .SS "json" .IX Subsection "json" .Vb 1 \& $t\->tx(PATCH => \*(Aqhttp://example.com\*(Aq => json => {a => \*(Aqb\*(Aq}); .Ve .PP Generate \s-1JSON\s0 content with Mojo::JSON. See \*(L"tx\*(R" for more. .SS "multipart" .IX Subsection "multipart" .Vb 1 \& $t\->tx(PUT => \*(Aqhttp://example.com\*(Aq => multipart => [\*(AqHello\*(Aq, \*(AqWorld!\*(Aq]); .Ve .PP Generate multipart content. See \*(L"tx\*(R" for more. .SH "ATTRIBUTES" .IX Header "ATTRIBUTES" Mojo::UserAgent::Transactor implements the following attributes. .SS "compressed" .IX Subsection "compressed" .Vb 2 \& my $bool = $t\->compressed; \& $t = $t\->compressed($bool); .Ve .PP Try to negotiate compression for the response content and decompress it automatically, defaults to the value of the \f(CW\*(C`MOJO_GZIP\*(C'\fR environment variable or true. .SS "generators" .IX Subsection "generators" .Vb 2 \& my $generators = $t\->generators; \& $t = $t\->generators({foo => sub {...}}); .Ve .PP Registered content generators, by default only \f(CW\*(C`form\*(C'\fR, \f(CW\*(C`json\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`multipart\*(C'\fR are already defined. .SS "name" .IX Subsection "name" .Vb 2 \& my $name = $t\->name; \& $t = $t\->name(\*(AqMojolicious\*(Aq); .Ve .PP Value for \f(CW\*(C`User\-Agent\*(C'\fR request header of generated transactions, defaults to \&\f(CW\*(C`Mojolicious (Perl)\*(C'\fR. .SH "METHODS" .IX Header "METHODS" Mojo::UserAgent::Transactor inherits all methods from Mojo::Base and implements the following new ones. .SS "add_generator" .IX Subsection "add_generator" .Vb 1 \& $t = $t\->add_generator(foo => sub {...}); .Ve .PP Register a content generator. .PP .Vb 4 \& $t\->add_generator(foo => sub { \& my ($t, $tx, @args) = @_; \& ... \& }); .Ve .SS "endpoint" .IX Subsection "endpoint" .Vb 1 \& my ($proto, $host, $port) = $t\->endpoint(Mojo::Transaction::HTTP\->new); .Ve .PP Actual endpoint for transaction. .SS "peer" .IX Subsection "peer" .Vb 1 \& my ($proto, $host, $port) = $t\->peer(Mojo::Transaction::HTTP\->new); .Ve .PP Actual peer for transaction. .SS "promisify" .IX Subsection "promisify" .Vb 1 \& $t\->promisify(Mojo::Promise\->new, Mojo::Transaction::HTTP\->new); .Ve .PP Resolve or reject Mojo::Promise object with Mojo::Transaction::HTTP object. .SS "proxy_connect" .IX Subsection "proxy_connect" .Vb 1 \& my $tx = $t\->proxy_connect(Mojo::Transaction::HTTP\->new); .Ve .PP Build Mojo::Transaction::HTTP proxy \f(CW\*(C`CONNECT\*(C'\fR request for transaction if possible. .SS "redirect" .IX Subsection "redirect" .Vb 1 \& my $tx = $t\->redirect(Mojo::Transaction::HTTP\->new); .Ve .PP Build Mojo::Transaction::HTTP follow-up request for \f(CW301\fR, \f(CW302\fR, \f(CW303\fR, \&\f(CW307\fR or \f(CW308\fR redirect response if possible. .SS "tx" .IX Subsection "tx" .Vb 10 \& my $tx = $t\->tx(GET => \*(Aqexample.com\*(Aq); \& my $tx = $t\->tx(POST => \*(Aqhttp://example.com\*(Aq); \& my $tx = $t\->tx(GET => \*(Aqhttp://example.com\*(Aq => {Accept => \*(Aq*/*\*(Aq}); \& my $tx = $t\->tx(PUT => \*(Aqhttp://example.com\*(Aq => \*(AqContent!\*(Aq); \& my $tx = $t\->tx(PUT => \*(Aqhttp://example.com\*(Aq => form => {a => \*(Aqb\*(Aq}); \& my $tx = $t\->tx(PUT => \*(Aqhttp://example.com\*(Aq => json => {a => \*(Aqb\*(Aq}); \& my $tx = $t\->tx(PUT => \*(Aqhttps://example.com\*(Aq => multipart => [\*(Aqa\*(Aq, \*(Aqb\*(Aq]); \& my $tx = $t\->tx(POST => \*(Aqexample.com\*(Aq => {Accept => \*(Aq*/*\*(Aq} => \*(AqContent!\*(Aq); \& my $tx = $t\->tx( \& PUT => \*(Aqexample.com\*(Aq => {Accept => \*(Aq*/*\*(Aq} => form => {a => \*(Aqb\*(Aq}); \& my $tx = $t\->tx( \& PUT => \*(Aqexample.com\*(Aq => {Accept => \*(Aq*/*\*(Aq} => json => {a => \*(Aqb\*(Aq}); \& my $tx = $t\->tx( \& PUT => \*(Aqexample.com\*(Aq => {Accept => \*(Aq*/*\*(Aq} => multipart => [\*(Aqa\*(Aq, \*(Aqb\*(Aq]); .Ve .PP Versatile general purpose Mojo::Transaction::HTTP transaction builder for requests, with support for \*(L"\s-1GENERATORS\*(R"\s0. .PP .Vb 2 \& # Generate and inspect custom GET request with DNT header and content \& say $t\->tx(GET => \*(Aqexample.com\*(Aq => {DNT => 1} => \*(AqBye!\*(Aq)\->req\->to_string; \& \& # Stream response content to STDOUT \& my $tx = $t\->tx(GET => \*(Aqhttp://example.com\*(Aq); \& $tx\->res\->content\->unsubscribe(\*(Aqread\*(Aq)\->on(read => sub { say $_[1] }); \& \& # PUT request with content streamed from file \& my $tx = $t\->tx(PUT => \*(Aqhttp://example.com\*(Aq); \& $tx\->req\->content\->asset(Mojo::Asset::File\->new(path => \*(Aq/foo.txt\*(Aq)); .Ve .PP The \f(CW\*(C`json\*(C'\fR content generator uses Mojo::JSON for encoding and sets the content type to \f(CW\*(C`application/json\*(C'\fR. .PP .Vb 3 \& # POST request with "application/json" content \& my $tx = $t\->tx( \& POST => \*(Aqhttp://example.com\*(Aq => json => {a => \*(Aqb\*(Aq, c => [1, 2, 3]}); .Ve .PP The \f(CW\*(C`form\*(C'\fR content generator will automatically use query parameters for \&\f(CW\*(C`GET\*(C'\fR and \f(CW\*(C`HEAD\*(C'\fR requests. .PP .Vb 2 \& # GET request with query parameters \& my $tx = $t\->tx(GET => \*(Aqhttp://example.com\*(Aq => form => {a => \*(Aqb\*(Aq}); .Ve .PP For all other request methods the \f(CW\*(C`application/x\-www\-form\-urlencoded\*(C'\fR content type is used. .PP .Vb 3 \& # POST request with "application/x\-www\-form\-urlencoded" content \& my $tx = $t\->tx( \& POST => \*(Aqhttp://example.com\*(Aq => form => {a => \*(Aqb\*(Aq, c => \*(Aqd\*(Aq}); .Ve .PP Parameters may be encoded with the \f(CW\*(C`charset\*(C'\fR option. .PP .Vb 3 \& # PUT request with Shift_JIS encoded form values \& my $tx = $t\->tx( \& PUT => \*(Aqexample.com\*(Aq => form => {a => \*(Aqb\*(Aq} => charset => \*(AqShift_JIS\*(Aq); .Ve .PP An array reference can be used for multiple form values sharing the same name. .PP .Vb 3 \& # POST request with form values sharing the same name \& my $tx = $t\->tx( \& POST => \*(Aqhttp://example.com\*(Aq => form => {a => [\*(Aqb\*(Aq, \*(Aqc\*(Aq, \*(Aqd\*(Aq]}); .Ve .PP A hash reference with a \f(CW\*(C`content\*(C'\fR or \f(CW\*(C`file\*(C'\fR value can be used to switch to the \f(CW\*(C`multipart/form\-data\*(C'\fR content type for file uploads. .PP .Vb 3 \& # POST request with "multipart/form\-data" content \& my $tx = $t\->tx( \& POST => \*(Aqhttp://example.com\*(Aq => form => {mytext => {content => \*(Aqlala\*(Aq}}); \& \& # POST request with multiple files sharing the same name \& my $tx = $t\->tx(POST => \*(Aqhttp://example.com\*(Aq => \& form => {mytext => [{content => \*(Aqfirst\*(Aq}, {content => \*(Aqsecond\*(Aq}]}); .Ve .PP The \f(CW\*(C`file\*(C'\fR value should contain the path to the file you want to upload or an asset object, like Mojo::Asset::File or Mojo::Asset::Memory. .PP .Vb 3 \& # POST request with upload streamed from file \& my $tx = $t\->tx( \& POST => \*(Aqhttp://example.com\*(Aq => form => {mytext => {file => \*(Aq/foo.txt\*(Aq}}); \& \& # POST request with upload streamed from asset \& my $asset = Mojo::Asset::Memory\->new\->add_chunk(\*(Aqlalala\*(Aq); \& my $tx = $t\->tx( \& POST => \*(Aqhttp://example.com\*(Aq => form => {mytext => {file => $asset}}); .Ve .PP A \f(CW\*(C`filename\*(C'\fR value will be generated automatically, but can also be set manually if necessary. All remaining values in the hash reference get merged into the \f(CW\*(C`multipart/form\-data\*(C'\fR content as headers. .PP .Vb 10 \& # POST request with form values and customized upload (filename and header) \& my $tx = $t\->tx(POST => \*(Aqhttp://example.com\*(Aq => form => { \& a => \*(Aqb\*(Aq, \& c => \*(Aqd\*(Aq, \& mytext => { \& content => \*(Aqlalala\*(Aq, \& filename => \*(Aqfoo.txt\*(Aq, \& \*(AqContent\-Type\*(Aq => \*(Aqtext/plain\*(Aq \& } \& }); .Ve .PP The \f(CW\*(C`multipart/form\-data\*(C'\fR content type can also be enforced by setting the \&\f(CW\*(C`Content\-Type\*(C'\fR header manually. .PP .Vb 3 \& # Force "multipart/form\-data" \& my $headers = {\*(AqContent\-Type\*(Aq => \*(Aqmultipart/form\-data\*(Aq}; \& my $tx = $t\->tx(POST => \*(Aqexample.com\*(Aq => $headers => form => {a => \*(Aqb\*(Aq}); .Ve .PP The \f(CW\*(C`multipart\*(C'\fR content generator can be used to build custom multipart requests and does not set a content type. .PP .Vb 2 \& # POST request with multipart content ("foo" and "bar") \& my $tx = $t\->tx(POST => \*(Aqhttp://example.com\*(Aq => multipart => [\*(Aqfoo\*(Aq, \*(Aqbar\*(Aq]); .Ve .PP Similar to the \f(CW\*(C`form\*(C'\fR content generator you can also pass hash references with \&\f(CW\*(C`content\*(C'\fR or \f(CW\*(C`file\*(C'\fR values, as well as headers. .PP .Vb 3 \& # POST request with multipart content streamed from file \& my $tx = $t\->tx( \& POST => \*(Aqhttp://example.com\*(Aq => multipart => [{file => \*(Aq/foo.txt\*(Aq}]); \& \& # PUT request with multipart content streamed from asset \& my $headers = {\*(AqContent\-Type\*(Aq => \*(Aqmultipart/custom\*(Aq}; \& my $asset = Mojo::Asset::Memory\->new\->add_chunk(\*(Aqlalala\*(Aq); \& my $tx = $t\->tx( \& PUT => \*(Aqhttp://example.com\*(Aq => $headers => multipart => [{file => $asset}]); \& \& # POST request with multipart content and custom headers \& my $tx = $t\->tx(POST => \*(Aqhttp://example.com\*(Aq => multipart => [ \& { \& content => \*(AqHello\*(Aq, \& \*(AqContent\-Type\*(Aq => \*(Aqtext/plain\*(Aq, \& \*(AqContent\-Language\*(Aq => \*(Aqen\-US\*(Aq \& }, \& { \& content => \*(AqWorld!\*(Aq, \& \*(AqContent\-Type\*(Aq => \*(Aqtext/plain\*(Aq, \& \*(AqContent\-Language\*(Aq => \*(Aqen\-US\*(Aq \& } \& ]); .Ve .SS "upgrade" .IX Subsection "upgrade" .Vb 1 \& my $tx = $t\->upgrade(Mojo::Transaction::HTTP\->new); .Ve .PP Build Mojo::Transaction::WebSocket follow-up transaction for WebSocket handshake if possible. .SS "websocket" .IX Subsection "websocket" .Vb 2 \& my $tx = $t\->websocket(\*(Aqws://example.com\*(Aq); \& my $tx = $t\->websocket(\*(Aqws://example.com\*(Aq => {DNT => 1} => [\*(Aqv1.proto\*(Aq]); .Ve .PP Versatile Mojo::Transaction::HTTP transaction builder for WebSocket handshake requests. .SH "SEE ALSO" .IX Header "SEE ALSO" Mojolicious, Mojolicious::Guides, .