.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 4.09 (Pod::Simple 3.35) .\" .\" Standard preamble: .\" ======================================================================== .de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP) .if t .sp .5v .if n .sp .. .de Vb \" Begin verbatim text .ft CW .nf .ne \\$1 .. .de Ve \" End verbatim text .ft R .fi .. .\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will .\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left .\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. \*(C+ will .\" give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used to do unbreakable dashes and .\" therefore won't be available. \*(C` and \*(C' expand to `' in nroff, .\" nothing in troff, for use with C<>. .tr \(*W- .ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p' .ie n \{\ . ds -- \(*W- . ds PI pi . if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch . if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch . ds L" "" . ds R" "" . ds C` "" . ds C' "" 'br\} .el\{\ . ds -- \|\(em\| . ds PI \(*p . ds L" `` . ds R" '' . ds C` . ds C' 'br\} .\" .\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform. .ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq .el .ds Aq ' .\" .\" If the F register is >0, we'll generate index entries on stderr for .\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index .\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the .\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion. .\" .\" Avoid warning from groff about undefined register 'F'. .de IX .. .if !\nF .nr F 0 .if \nF>0 \{\ . de IX . tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2" .. . if !\nF==2 \{\ . nr % 0 . nr F 2 . \} .\} .\" ======================================================================== .\" .IX Title "File::Flock::Retry 3pm" .TH File::Flock::Retry 3pm "2017-11-11" "perl v5.26.1" "User Contributed Perl Documentation" .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents. .if n .ad l .nh .SH "NAME" File::Flock::Retry \- Yet another flock module .SH "VERSION" .IX Header "VERSION" This document describes version 0.62 of File::Flock::Retry (from Perl distribution File-Flock-Retry), released on 2017\-07\-01. .SH "SYNOPSIS" .IX Header "SYNOPSIS" .Vb 1 \& use File::Flock::Retry; \& \& # try to acquire exclusive lock. if fail to acquire lock within 60s, die. \& my $lock = File::Flock::Retry\->lock($file); \& \& # explicitly unlock \& $lock\->release; \& \& # automatically unlock if object is DESTROY\-ed. \& undef $lock; .Ve .SH "DESCRIPTION" .IX Header "DESCRIPTION" This is yet another flock module. It is a more lightweight alternative to File::Flock with some other differences: .IP "\(bu" 4 \&\s-1OO\s0 interface only .IP "\(bu" 4 Autoretry (by default for 60s) when trying to acquire lock .Sp I prefer this approach to blocking/waiting indefinitely or failing immediately. .SH "CAVEATS" .IX Header "CAVEATS" Not yet tested on Windows. Some filesystems do not support inode? .SH "METHODS" .IX Header "METHODS" .ie n .SS "$lock = File::Flock::Retry\->lock($path, \e%opts)" .el .SS "\f(CW$lock\fP = File::Flock::Retry\->lock($path, \e%opts)" .IX Subsection "$lock = File::Flock::Retry->lock($path, %opts)" Attempt to acquire an exclusive lock on \f(CW$path\fR. \f(CW$path\fR will be created if not already exists. If \f(CW$path\fR is already locked by another process, will retry every second for a number of seconds (by default 60). Will die if failed to acquire lock after all retries. .PP Will automatically unlock if \f(CW$lock\fR goes out of scope. Upon unlock, will remove \f(CW$path\fR if it was created and is still empty (this behavior is the same as \f(CW\*(C`File::Flock\*(C'\fR). .PP Available options: .IP "\(bu" 4 retries => int (default: 60) .Sp Number of retries (equals number of seconds, since retry is done every second). .IP "\(bu" 4 shared => bool (default: 0) .Sp By default, an exclusive lock (\s-1LOCK_EX\s0) is attempted. However, if this option is set to true, a shared lock (\s-1LOCK_SH\s0) is attempted. .ie n .SS "$lock\->unlock" .el .SS "\f(CW$lock\fP\->unlock" .IX Subsection "$lock->unlock" Unlock. .ie n .SS "$lock\->release" .el .SS "\f(CW$lock\fP\->release" .IX Subsection "$lock->release" Synonym for \f(CW\*(C`unlock()\*(C'\fR. .SH "HOMEPAGE" .IX Header "HOMEPAGE" Please visit the project's homepage at . .SH "SOURCE" .IX Header "SOURCE" Source repository is at . .SH "BUGS" .IX Header "BUGS" Please report any bugs or feature requests on the bugtracker website .PP When submitting a bug or request, please include a test-file or a patch to an existing test-file that illustrates the bug or desired feature. .SH "SEE ALSO" .IX Header "SEE ALSO" File::Flock .PP File::Flock::Tiny which is also tiny, but does not have the autoremove and autoretry capability which I want. See also: .PP \&\fIflock()\fR Perl function. .SH "AUTHOR" .IX Header "AUTHOR" perlancar .SH "COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE" .IX Header "COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE" This software is copyright (c) 2017, 2015, 2014 by perlancar@cpan.org. .PP This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.