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Parse::Netstat::freebsd(3pm) User Contributed Perl Documentation Parse::Netstat::freebsd(3pm)

NAME

Parse::Netstat::freebsd - Parse the output of FreeBSD "netstat" command

VERSION

This document describes version 0.14 of Parse::Netstat::freebsd (from Perl distribution Parse-Netstat), released on 2017-02-10.

SYNOPSIS

 use Parse::Netstat qw(parse_netstat);
 my $res = parse_netstat(output=>join("", `netstat -an`), flavor=>"freebsd");

Sample `netstat -an` output:

 Active Internet connections (including servers)
 Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address          Foreign Address        (state)
 tcp4       0      0 192.168.1.33.780       192.168.1.10.2049      CLOSE_WAIT
 tcp4       0      0 192.168.1.33.632       192.168.1.10.2049      CLOSED
 tcp4       0      0 127.0.0.1.6012         *.*                    LISTEN
 tcp6       0      0 ::1.6012               *.*                    LISTEN
 tcp4       0     52 192.168.1.33.22        192.168.1.10.41487     ESTABLISHED
 tcp4       0      0 127.0.0.1.6011         *.*                    LISTEN
 tcp6       0      0 ::1.6011               *.*                    LISTEN
 tcp4       0      0 192.168.1.33.22        192.168.1.10.61223     ESTABLISHED
 tcp4       0      0 127.0.0.1.6010         *.*                    LISTEN
 tcp6       0      0 ::1.6010               *.*                    LISTEN
 tcp4       0      0 192.168.1.33.22        192.168.1.10.18499     ESTABLISHED
 tcp4       0      0 192.168.1.33.22        192.168.1.10.30712     ESTABLISHED
 tcp4       0      0 127.0.0.1.25           *.*                    LISTEN
 tcp4       0      0 *.22                   *.*                    LISTEN
 tcp6       0      0 *.22                   *.*                    LISTEN
 tcp4       0      0 *.4949                 *.*                    LISTEN
 tcp6       0      0 *.4949                 *.*                    LISTEN
 tcp4       0      0 *.667                  *.*                    LISTEN
 tcp6       0      0 *.896                  *.*                    LISTEN
 tcp4       0      0 *.879                  *.*                    LISTEN
 tcp6       0      0 *.879                  *.*                    LISTEN
 tcp4       0      0 *.111                  *.*                    LISTEN
 tcp6       0      0 *.111                  *.*                    LISTEN
 udp4       0      0 *.682                  *.*
 udp6       0      0 *.726                  *.*
 udp6       0      0 *.948                  *.*
 udp4       0      0 *.*                    *.*
 udp4       0      0 *.879                  *.*
 udp6       0      0 *.879                  *.*
 udp6       0      0 *.*                    *.*
 udp4       0      0 *.755                  *.*
 udp4       0      0 *.111                  *.*
 udp6       0      0 *.932                  *.*
 udp6       0      0 *.111                  *.*
 udp4       0      0 *.514                  *.*
 udp6       0      0 *.514                  *.*
 Active UNIX domain sockets
 Address  Type   Recv-Q Send-Q    Inode     Conn     Refs  Nextref Addr
 fffff80057aa11e0 stream      0      0        0        0        0        0
 fffff80057aa12d0 stream      0      0        0        0        0        0
 fffff8001b0bc5a0 stream      0      0 fffff80011150938        0        0        0 /tmp/ssh-52dQiqRzC4/agent.35116
 fffff8001b0bc780 stream      0      0        0 fffff8001b0bcc30        0        0
 fffff8001b0bcc30 stream      0      0        0 fffff8001b0bc780        0        0
 fffff80002ad85a0 stream      0      0 fffff80030dfd760        0        0        0 /tmp/ssh-ZPrtis6Qgb/agent.21969
 fffff8001b0bc2d0 stream      0      0        0 fffff80057aa10f0        0        0
 fffff80057aa10f0 stream      0      0        0 fffff8001b0bc2d0        0        0
 fffff80002ad82d0 stream      0      0        0 fffff80002ad84b0        0        0
 fffff80002ad84b0 stream      0      0        0 fffff80002ad82d0        0        0
 fffff800028b3960 stream      0      0 fffff800354e3588        0        0        0 /var/run/dbus/system_bus_socket
 fffff80002ad8a50 stream      0      0        0 fffff80002ad8c30        0        0
 fffff80002ad8c30 stream      0      0        0 fffff80002ad8a50        0        0
 fffff80002ad91e0 stream      0      0 fffff80002f5b1d8        0        0        0 /tmp/ssh-EXvnWwxbk4/agent.750
 fffff80002ad93c0 stream      0      0        0 fffff80002ad90f0        0        0
 fffff80002ad90f0 stream      0      0        0 fffff80002ad93c0        0        0
 fffff80002ad9780 stream      0      0 fffff800029db000        0        0        0 /var/run/rpcbind.sock
 fffff80002ad9b40 stream      0      0 fffff800029a4000        0        0        0 /var/run/devd.pipe
 fffff80002ad80f0 dgram       0      0        0 fffff80002ad9960        0 fffff80002ad94b0
 fffff80002ad9000 dgram       0      0        0 fffff80002ad9870        0 fffff80002ad92d0
 fffff80002ad94b0 dgram       0      0        0 fffff80002ad9960        0        0
 fffff80002ad92d0 dgram       0      0        0 fffff80002ad9870        0 fffff80002ad9690
 fffff80002ad9690 dgram       0      0        0 fffff80002ad9870        0 fffff80002ad95a0
 fffff80002ad95a0 dgram       0      0        0 fffff80002ad9870        0        0
 fffff80002ad9870 dgram       0      0 fffff80002b3e938        0 fffff80002ad9000        0 /var/run/logpriv
 fffff80002ad9960 dgram       0      0 fffff80002b3eb10        0 fffff80002ad80f0        0 /var/run/log
 fffff80002ad9a50 seqpac      0      0 fffff80002947ce8        0        0        0 /var/run/devd.seqpacket.pipe

Sample result:

 [
   200,
   "OK",
   {
     active_conns => [
       {
         foreign_host => "192.168.1.10",
         foreign_port => 2049,
         local_host => "192.168.1.33",
         local_port => 780,
         proto => "tcp4",
         recvq => 0,
         sendq => 0,
         state => "CLOSE_WAIT",
       },
       {
         foreign_host => "192.168.1.10",
         foreign_port => 2049,
         local_host => "192.168.1.33",
         local_port => 632,
         proto => "tcp4",
         recvq => 0,
         sendq => 0,
         state => "CLOSED",
       },
       {
         foreign_host => "*",
         foreign_port => "*",
         local_host => "127.0.0.1",
         local_port => 6012,
         proto => "tcp4",
         recvq => 0,
         sendq => 0,
         state => "LISTEN",
       },
       {
         foreign_host => "*",
         foreign_port => "*",
         local_host => "::1",
         local_port => 6012,
         proto => "tcp6",
         recvq => 0,
         sendq => 0,
         state => "LISTEN",
       },
       {
         foreign_host => "192.168.1.10",
         foreign_port => 41487,
         local_host => "192.168.1.33",
         local_port => 22,
         proto => "tcp4",
         recvq => 0,
         sendq => 52,
         state => "ESTABLISHED",
       },
       {
         foreign_host => "*",
         foreign_port => "*",
         local_host => "127.0.0.1",
         local_port => 6011,
         proto => "tcp4",
         recvq => 0,
         sendq => 0,
         state => "LISTEN",
       },
       {
         foreign_host => "*",
         foreign_port => "*",
         local_host => "::1",
         local_port => 6011,
         proto => "tcp6",
         recvq => 0,
         sendq => 0,
         state => "LISTEN",
       },
       {
         foreign_host => "192.168.1.10",
         foreign_port => 61223,
         local_host => "192.168.1.33",
         local_port => 22,
         proto => "tcp4",
         recvq => 0,
         sendq => 0,
         state => "ESTABLISHED",
       },
       {
         foreign_host => "*",
         foreign_port => "*",
         local_host => "127.0.0.1",
         local_port => 6010,
         proto => "tcp4",
         recvq => 0,
         sendq => 0,
         state => "LISTEN",
       },
       {
         foreign_host => "*",
         foreign_port => "*",
         local_host => "::1",
         local_port => 6010,
         proto => "tcp6",
         recvq => 0,
         sendq => 0,
         state => "LISTEN",
       },
       {
         foreign_host => "192.168.1.10",
         foreign_port => 18499,
         local_host => "192.168.1.33",
         local_port => 22,
         proto => "tcp4",
         recvq => 0,
         sendq => 0,
         state => "ESTABLISHED",
       },
       {
         foreign_host => "192.168.1.10",
         foreign_port => 30712,
         local_host => "192.168.1.33",
         local_port => 22,
         proto => "tcp4",
         recvq => 0,
         sendq => 0,
         state => "ESTABLISHED",
       },
       {
         foreign_host => "*",
         foreign_port => "*",
         local_host => "127.0.0.1",
         local_port => 25,
         proto => "tcp4",
         recvq => 0,
         sendq => 0,
         state => "LISTEN",
       },
       {
         foreign_host => "*",
         foreign_port => "*",
         local_host => "*",
         local_port => 22,
         proto => "tcp4",
         recvq => 0,
         sendq => 0,
         state => "LISTEN",
       },
       {
         foreign_host => "*",
         foreign_port => "*",
         local_host => "*",
         local_port => 22,
         proto => "tcp6",
         recvq => 0,
         sendq => 0,
         state => "LISTEN",
       },
       {
         foreign_host => "*",
         foreign_port => "*",
         local_host => "*",
         local_port => 4949,
         proto => "tcp4",
         recvq => 0,
         sendq => 0,
         state => "LISTEN",
       },
       {
         foreign_host => "*",
         foreign_port => "*",
         local_host => "*",
         local_port => 4949,
         proto => "tcp6",
         recvq => 0,
         sendq => 0,
         state => "LISTEN",
       },
       {
         foreign_host => "*",
         foreign_port => "*",
         local_host => "*",
         local_port => 667,
         proto => "tcp4",
         recvq => 0,
         sendq => 0,
         state => "LISTEN",
       },
       {
         foreign_host => "*",
         foreign_port => "*",
         local_host => "*",
         local_port => 896,
         proto => "tcp6",
         recvq => 0,
         sendq => 0,
         state => "LISTEN",
       },
       {
         foreign_host => "*",
         foreign_port => "*",
         local_host => "*",
         local_port => 879,
         proto => "tcp4",
         recvq => 0,
         sendq => 0,
         state => "LISTEN",
       },
       {
         foreign_host => "*",
         foreign_port => "*",
         local_host => "*",
         local_port => 879,
         proto => "tcp6",
         recvq => 0,
         sendq => 0,
         state => "LISTEN",
       },
       {
         foreign_host => "*",
         foreign_port => "*",
         local_host => "*",
         local_port => 111,
         proto => "tcp4",
         recvq => 0,
         sendq => 0,
         state => "LISTEN",
       },
       {
         foreign_host => "*",
         foreign_port => "*",
         local_host => "*",
         local_port => 111,
         proto => "tcp6",
         recvq => 0,
         sendq => 0,
         state => "LISTEN",
       },
       {
         foreign_host => "*",
         foreign_port => "*",
         local_host => "*",
         local_port => 682,
         proto => "udp4",
         recvq => 0,
         sendq => 0,
       },
       {
         foreign_host => "*",
         foreign_port => "*",
         local_host => "*",
         local_port => 726,
         proto => "udp6",
         recvq => 0,
         sendq => 0,
       },
       {
         foreign_host => "*",
         foreign_port => "*",
         local_host => "*",
         local_port => 948,
         proto => "udp6",
         recvq => 0,
         sendq => 0,
       },
       {
         foreign_host => "*",
         foreign_port => "*",
         local_host => "*",
         local_port => "*",
         proto => "udp4",
         recvq => 0,
         sendq => 0,
       },
       {
         foreign_host => "*",
         foreign_port => "*",
         local_host => "*",
         local_port => 879,
         proto => "udp4",
         recvq => 0,
         sendq => 0,
       },
       {
         foreign_host => "*",
         foreign_port => "*",
         local_host => "*",
         local_port => 879,
         proto => "udp6",
         recvq => 0,
         sendq => 0,
       },
       {
         foreign_host => "*",
         foreign_port => "*",
         local_host => "*",
         local_port => "*",
         proto => "udp6",
         recvq => 0,
         sendq => 0,
       },
       {
         foreign_host => "*",
         foreign_port => "*",
         local_host => "*",
         local_port => 755,
         proto => "udp4",
         recvq => 0,
         sendq => 0,
       },
       {
         foreign_host => "*",
         foreign_port => "*",
         local_host => "*",
         local_port => 111,
         proto => "udp4",
         recvq => 0,
         sendq => 0,
       },
       {
         foreign_host => "*",
         foreign_port => "*",
         local_host => "*",
         local_port => 932,
         proto => "udp6",
         recvq => 0,
         sendq => 0,
       },
       {
         foreign_host => "*",
         foreign_port => "*",
         local_host => "*",
         local_port => 111,
         proto => "udp6",
         recvq => 0,
         sendq => 0,
       },
       {
         foreign_host => "*",
         foreign_port => "*",
         local_host => "*",
         local_port => 514,
         proto => "udp4",
         recvq => 0,
         sendq => 0,
       },
       {
         foreign_host => "*",
         foreign_port => "*",
         local_host => "*",
         local_port => 514,
         proto => "udp6",
         recvq => 0,
         sendq => 0,
       },
       {},
       {},
       {
         address => "fffff80057aa11e0",
         conn    => 0,
         inode   => 0,
         nextref => 0,
         proto   => "unix",
         recvq   => 0,
         refs    => 0,
         sendq   => 0,
         type    => "stream",
       },
       {
         address => "fffff80057aa12d0",
         conn    => 0,
         inode   => 0,
         nextref => 0,
         proto   => "unix",
         recvq   => 0,
         refs    => 0,
         sendq   => 0,
         type    => "stream",
       },
       {
         addr    => "/tmp/ssh-52dQiqRzC4/agent.35116",
         address => "fffff8001b0bc5a0",
         conn    => 0,
         inode   => "fffff80011150938",
         nextref => 0,
         proto   => "unix",
         recvq   => 0,
         refs    => 0,
         sendq   => 0,
         type    => "stream",
       },
       {
         address => "fffff8001b0bc780",
         conn    => "fffff8001b0bcc30",
         inode   => 0,
         nextref => 0,
         proto   => "unix",
         recvq   => 0,
         refs    => 0,
         sendq   => 0,
         type    => "stream",
       },
       {
         address => "fffff8001b0bcc30",
         conn    => "fffff8001b0bc780",
         inode   => 0,
         nextref => 0,
         proto   => "unix",
         recvq   => 0,
         refs    => 0,
         sendq   => 0,
         type    => "stream",
       },
       {
         addr    => "/tmp/ssh-ZPrtis6Qgb/agent.21969",
         address => "fffff80002ad85a0",
         conn    => 0,
         inode   => "fffff80030dfd760",
         nextref => 0,
         proto   => "unix",
         recvq   => 0,
         refs    => 0,
         sendq   => 0,
         type    => "stream",
       },
       {
         address => "fffff8001b0bc2d0",
         conn    => "fffff80057aa10f0",
         inode   => 0,
         nextref => 0,
         proto   => "unix",
         recvq   => 0,
         refs    => 0,
         sendq   => 0,
         type    => "stream",
       },
       {
         address => "fffff80057aa10f0",
         conn    => "fffff8001b0bc2d0",
         inode   => 0,
         nextref => 0,
         proto   => "unix",
         recvq   => 0,
         refs    => 0,
         sendq   => 0,
         type    => "stream",
       },
       {
         address => "fffff80002ad82d0",
         conn    => "fffff80002ad84b0",
         inode   => 0,
         nextref => 0,
         proto   => "unix",
         recvq   => 0,
         refs    => 0,
         sendq   => 0,
         type    => "stream",
       },
       {
         address => "fffff80002ad84b0",
         conn    => "fffff80002ad82d0",
         inode   => 0,
         nextref => 0,
         proto   => "unix",
         recvq   => 0,
         refs    => 0,
         sendq   => 0,
         type    => "stream",
       },
       {
         addr    => "/var/run/dbus/system_bus_socket",
         address => "fffff800028b3960",
         conn    => 0,
         inode   => "fffff800354e3588",
         nextref => 0,
         proto   => "unix",
         recvq   => 0,
         refs    => 0,
         sendq   => 0,
         type    => "stream",
       },
       {
         address => "fffff80002ad8a50",
         conn    => "fffff80002ad8c30",
         inode   => 0,
         nextref => 0,
         proto   => "unix",
         recvq   => 0,
         refs    => 0,
         sendq   => 0,
         type    => "stream",
       },
       {
         address => "fffff80002ad8c30",
         conn    => "fffff80002ad8a50",
         inode   => 0,
         nextref => 0,
         proto   => "unix",
         recvq   => 0,
         refs    => 0,
         sendq   => 0,
         type    => "stream",
       },
       {
         addr    => "/tmp/ssh-EXvnWwxbk4/agent.750",
         address => "fffff80002ad91e0",
         conn    => 0,
         inode   => "fffff80002f5b1d8",
         nextref => 0,
         proto   => "unix",
         recvq   => 0,
         refs    => 0,
         sendq   => 0,
         type    => "stream",
       },
       {
         address => "fffff80002ad93c0",
         conn    => "fffff80002ad90f0",
         inode   => 0,
         nextref => 0,
         proto   => "unix",
         recvq   => 0,
         refs    => 0,
         sendq   => 0,
         type    => "stream",
       },
       {
         address => "fffff80002ad90f0",
         conn    => "fffff80002ad93c0",
         inode   => 0,
         nextref => 0,
         proto   => "unix",
         recvq   => 0,
         refs    => 0,
         sendq   => 0,
         type    => "stream",
       },
       {
         addr    => "/var/run/rpcbind.sock",
         address => "fffff80002ad9780",
         conn    => 0,
         inode   => "fffff800029db000",
         nextref => 0,
         proto   => "unix",
         recvq   => 0,
         refs    => 0,
         sendq   => 0,
         type    => "stream",
       },
       {
         addr    => "/var/run/devd.pipe",
         address => "fffff80002ad9b40",
         conn    => 0,
         inode   => "fffff800029a4000",
         nextref => 0,
         proto   => "unix",
         recvq   => 0,
         refs    => 0,
         sendq   => 0,
         type    => "stream",
       },
       {
         address => "fffff80002ad80f0",
         conn    => "fffff80002ad9960",
         inode   => 0,
         nextref => "fffff80002ad94b0",
         proto   => "unix",
         recvq   => 0,
         refs    => 0,
         sendq   => 0,
         type    => "dgram",
       },
       {
         address => "fffff80002ad9000",
         conn    => "fffff80002ad9870",
         inode   => 0,
         nextref => "fffff80002ad92d0",
         proto   => "unix",
         recvq   => 0,
         refs    => 0,
         sendq   => 0,
         type    => "dgram",
       },
       {
         address => "fffff80002ad94b0",
         conn    => "fffff80002ad9960",
         inode   => 0,
         nextref => 0,
         proto   => "unix",
         recvq   => 0,
         refs    => 0,
         sendq   => 0,
         type    => "dgram",
       },
       {
         address => "fffff80002ad92d0",
         conn    => "fffff80002ad9870",
         inode   => 0,
         nextref => "fffff80002ad9690",
         proto   => "unix",
         recvq   => 0,
         refs    => 0,
         sendq   => 0,
         type    => "dgram",
       },
       {
         address => "fffff80002ad9690",
         conn    => "fffff80002ad9870",
         inode   => 0,
         nextref => "fffff80002ad95a0",
         proto   => "unix",
         recvq   => 0,
         refs    => 0,
         sendq   => 0,
         type    => "dgram",
       },
       {
         address => "fffff80002ad95a0",
         conn    => "fffff80002ad9870",
         inode   => 0,
         nextref => 0,
         proto   => "unix",
         recvq   => 0,
         refs    => 0,
         sendq   => 0,
         type    => "dgram",
       },
       {
         addr    => "/var/run/logpriv",
         address => "fffff80002ad9870",
         conn    => 0,
         inode   => "fffff80002b3e938",
         nextref => 0,
         proto   => "unix",
         recvq   => 0,
         refs    => "fffff80002ad9000",
         sendq   => 0,
         type    => "dgram",
       },
       {
         addr    => "/var/run/log",
         address => "fffff80002ad9960",
         conn    => 0,
         inode   => "fffff80002b3eb10",
         nextref => 0,
         proto   => "unix",
         recvq   => 0,
         refs    => "fffff80002ad80f0",
         sendq   => 0,
         type    => "dgram",
       },
       {
         addr    => "/var/run/devd.seqpacket.pipe",
         address => "fffff80002ad9a50",
         conn    => 0,
         inode   => "fffff80002947ce8",
         nextref => 0,
         proto   => "unix",
         recvq   => 0,
         refs    => 0,
         sendq   => 0,
         type    => "seqpac",
       },
     ],
   },
 ]

FUNCTIONS

parse_netstat

Usage:

 parse_netstat(%args) -> [status, msg, result, meta]

Parse the output of FreeBSD "netstat" command.

Netstat can be called with "-n" (show raw IP addresses and port numbers instead of hostnames or port names) or without. It can be called with "-a" (show all listening and non-listening socket) option or without.

Tested with FreeBSD 10.1's netstat.

This function is not exported by default, but exportable.

Arguments ('*' denotes required arguments):

  • output* => str

    Output of netstat command.

  • tcp => bool (default: 1)

    Whether to parse TCP (and TCP6) connections.

  • udp => bool (default: 1)

    Whether to parse UDP (and UDP6) connections.

  • unix => bool (default: 1)

    Whether to parse Unix socket connections.

Returns an enveloped result (an array).

First element (status) is an integer containing HTTP status code (200 means OK, 4xx caller error, 5xx function error). Second element (msg) is a string containing error message, or 'OK' if status is 200. Third element (result) is optional, the actual result. Fourth element (meta) is called result metadata and is optional, a hash that contains extra information.

Return value: (any)

HOMEPAGE

Please visit the project's homepage at <https://metacpan.org/release/Parse-Netstat>.

SOURCE

Source repository is at <https://github.com/perlancar/perl-Parse-Netstat>.

BUGS

Please report any bugs or feature requests on the bugtracker website <https://rt.cpan.org/Public/Dist/Display.html?Name=Parse-Netstat>

When submitting a bug or request, please include a test-file or a patch to an existing test-file that illustrates the bug or desired feature.

AUTHOR

perlancar <perlancar@cpan.org>

COPYRIGHT AND LICENSE

This software is copyright (c) 2017, 2015, 2014, 2012, 2011 by perlancar@cpan.org.

This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.

2021-01-05 perl v5.32.0