.TH "complexPTsolve" 3 "Sat Aug 1 2020" "Version 3.9.0" "LAPACK" \" -*- nroff -*- .ad l .nh .SH NAME complexPTsolve .SH SYNOPSIS .br .PP .SS "Functions" .in +1c .ti -1c .RI "subroutine \fBcptsv\fP (N, NRHS, D, E, B, LDB, INFO)" .br .RI "\fB CPTSV computes the solution to system of linear equations A * X = B for PT matrices\fP " .ti -1c .RI "subroutine \fBcptsvx\fP (FACT, N, NRHS, D, E, DF, EF, B, LDB, X, LDX, RCOND, FERR, BERR, WORK, RWORK, INFO)" .br .RI "\fB CPTSVX computes the solution to system of linear equations A * X = B for PT matrices\fP " .in -1c .SH "Detailed Description" .PP This is the group of complex solve driver functions for PT matrices .SH "Function Documentation" .PP .SS "subroutine cptsv (integer N, integer NRHS, real, dimension( * ) D, complex, dimension( * ) E, complex, dimension( ldb, * ) B, integer LDB, integer INFO)" .PP \fB CPTSV computes the solution to system of linear equations A * X = B for PT matrices\fP .PP \fBPurpose:\fP .RS 4 .PP .nf CPTSV computes the solution to a complex system of linear equations A*X = B, where A is an N-by-N Hermitian positive definite tridiagonal matrix, and X and B are N-by-NRHS matrices. A is factored as A = L*D*L**H, and the factored form of A is then used to solve the system of equations. .fi .PP .RE .PP \fBParameters\fP .RS 4 \fIN\fP .PP .nf N is INTEGER The order of the matrix A. N >= 0. .fi .PP .br \fINRHS\fP .PP .nf NRHS is INTEGER The number of right hand sides, i.e., the number of columns of the matrix B. NRHS >= 0. .fi .PP .br \fID\fP .PP .nf D is REAL array, dimension (N) On entry, the n diagonal elements of the tridiagonal matrix A. On exit, the n diagonal elements of the diagonal matrix D from the factorization A = L*D*L**H. .fi .PP .br \fIE\fP .PP .nf E is COMPLEX array, dimension (N-1) On entry, the (n-1) subdiagonal elements of the tridiagonal matrix A. On exit, the (n-1) subdiagonal elements of the unit bidiagonal factor L from the L*D*L**H factorization of A. E can also be regarded as the superdiagonal of the unit bidiagonal factor U from the U**H*D*U factorization of A. .fi .PP .br \fIB\fP .PP .nf B is COMPLEX array, dimension (LDB,NRHS) On entry, the N-by-NRHS right hand side matrix B. On exit, if INFO = 0, the N-by-NRHS solution matrix X. .fi .PP .br \fILDB\fP .PP .nf LDB is INTEGER The leading dimension of the array B. LDB >= max(1,N). .fi .PP .br \fIINFO\fP .PP .nf INFO is INTEGER = 0: successful exit < 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value > 0: if INFO = i, the leading minor of order i is not positive definite, and the solution has not been computed. The factorization has not been completed unless i = N. .fi .PP .RE .PP \fBAuthor\fP .RS 4 Univ\&. of Tennessee .PP Univ\&. of California Berkeley .PP Univ\&. of Colorado Denver .PP NAG Ltd\&. .RE .PP \fBDate\fP .RS 4 December 2016 .RE .PP .SS "subroutine cptsvx (character FACT, integer N, integer NRHS, real, dimension( * ) D, complex, dimension( * ) E, real, dimension( * ) DF, complex, dimension( * ) EF, complex, dimension( ldb, * ) B, integer LDB, complex, dimension( ldx, * ) X, integer LDX, real RCOND, real, dimension( * ) FERR, real, dimension( * ) BERR, complex, dimension( * ) WORK, real, dimension( * ) RWORK, integer INFO)" .PP \fB CPTSVX computes the solution to system of linear equations A * X = B for PT matrices\fP .PP \fBPurpose:\fP .RS 4 .PP .nf CPTSVX uses the factorization A = L*D*L**H to compute the solution to a complex system of linear equations A*X = B, where A is an N-by-N Hermitian positive definite tridiagonal matrix and X and B are N-by-NRHS matrices. Error bounds on the solution and a condition estimate are also provided. .fi .PP .RE .PP \fBDescription:\fP .RS 4 .PP .nf The following steps are performed: 1. If FACT = 'N', the matrix A is factored as A = L*D*L**H, where L is a unit lower bidiagonal matrix and D is diagonal. The factorization can also be regarded as having the form A = U**H*D*U. 2. If the leading i-by-i principal minor is not positive definite, then the routine returns with INFO = i. Otherwise, the factored form of A is used to estimate the condition number of the matrix A. If the reciprocal of the condition number is less than machine precision, INFO = N+1 is returned as a warning, but the routine still goes on to solve for X and compute error bounds as described below. 3. The system of equations is solved for X using the factored form of A. 4. Iterative refinement is applied to improve the computed solution matrix and calculate error bounds and backward error estimates for it. .fi .PP .RE .PP \fBParameters\fP .RS 4 \fIFACT\fP .PP .nf FACT is CHARACTER*1 Specifies whether or not the factored form of the matrix A is supplied on entry. = 'F': On entry, DF and EF contain the factored form of A. D, E, DF, and EF will not be modified. = 'N': The matrix A will be copied to DF and EF and factored. .fi .PP .br \fIN\fP .PP .nf N is INTEGER The order of the matrix A. N >= 0. .fi .PP .br \fINRHS\fP .PP .nf NRHS is INTEGER The number of right hand sides, i.e., the number of columns of the matrices B and X. NRHS >= 0. .fi .PP .br \fID\fP .PP .nf D is REAL array, dimension (N) The n diagonal elements of the tridiagonal matrix A. .fi .PP .br \fIE\fP .PP .nf E is COMPLEX array, dimension (N-1) The (n-1) subdiagonal elements of the tridiagonal matrix A. .fi .PP .br \fIDF\fP .PP .nf DF is REAL array, dimension (N) If FACT = 'F', then DF is an input argument and on entry contains the n diagonal elements of the diagonal matrix D from the L*D*L**H factorization of A. If FACT = 'N', then DF is an output argument and on exit contains the n diagonal elements of the diagonal matrix D from the L*D*L**H factorization of A. .fi .PP .br \fIEF\fP .PP .nf EF is COMPLEX array, dimension (N-1) If FACT = 'F', then EF is an input argument and on entry contains the (n-1) subdiagonal elements of the unit bidiagonal factor L from the L*D*L**H factorization of A. If FACT = 'N', then EF is an output argument and on exit contains the (n-1) subdiagonal elements of the unit bidiagonal factor L from the L*D*L**H factorization of A. .fi .PP .br \fIB\fP .PP .nf B is COMPLEX array, dimension (LDB,NRHS) The N-by-NRHS right hand side matrix B. .fi .PP .br \fILDB\fP .PP .nf LDB is INTEGER The leading dimension of the array B. LDB >= max(1,N). .fi .PP .br \fIX\fP .PP .nf X is COMPLEX array, dimension (LDX,NRHS) If INFO = 0 or INFO = N+1, the N-by-NRHS solution matrix X. .fi .PP .br \fILDX\fP .PP .nf LDX is INTEGER The leading dimension of the array X. LDX >= max(1,N). .fi .PP .br \fIRCOND\fP .PP .nf RCOND is REAL The reciprocal condition number of the matrix A. If RCOND is less than the machine precision (in particular, if RCOND = 0), the matrix is singular to working precision. This condition is indicated by a return code of INFO > 0. .fi .PP .br \fIFERR\fP .PP .nf FERR is REAL array, dimension (NRHS) The forward error bound for each solution vector X(j) (the j-th column of the solution matrix X). If XTRUE is the true solution corresponding to X(j), FERR(j) is an estimated upper bound for the magnitude of the largest element in (X(j) - XTRUE) divided by the magnitude of the largest element in X(j). .fi .PP .br \fIBERR\fP .PP .nf BERR is REAL array, dimension (NRHS) The componentwise relative backward error of each solution vector X(j) (i.e., the smallest relative change in any element of A or B that makes X(j) an exact solution). .fi .PP .br \fIWORK\fP .PP .nf WORK is COMPLEX array, dimension (N) .fi .PP .br \fIRWORK\fP .PP .nf RWORK is REAL array, dimension (N) .fi .PP .br \fIINFO\fP .PP .nf INFO is INTEGER = 0: successful exit < 0: if INFO = -i, the i-th argument had an illegal value > 0: if INFO = i, and i is <= N: the leading minor of order i of A is not positive definite, so the factorization could not be completed, and the solution has not been computed. RCOND = 0 is returned. = N+1: U is nonsingular, but RCOND is less than machine precision, meaning that the matrix is singular to working precision. Nevertheless, the solution and error bounds are computed because there are a number of situations where the computed solution can be more accurate than the value of RCOND would suggest. .fi .PP .RE .PP \fBAuthor\fP .RS 4 Univ\&. of Tennessee .PP Univ\&. of California Berkeley .PP Univ\&. of Colorado Denver .PP NAG Ltd\&. .RE .PP \fBDate\fP .RS 4 December 2016 .RE .PP .SH "Author" .PP Generated automatically by Doxygen for LAPACK from the source code\&.