.\" Automatically generated by Pod::Man 4.14 (Pod::Simple 3.40) .\" .\" Standard preamble: .\" ======================================================================== .de Sp \" Vertical space (when we can't use .PP) .if t .sp .5v .if n .sp .. .de Vb \" Begin verbatim text .ft CW .nf .ne \\$1 .. .de Ve \" End verbatim text .ft R .fi .. .\" Set up some character translations and predefined strings. \*(-- will .\" give an unbreakable dash, \*(PI will give pi, \*(L" will give a left .\" double quote, and \*(R" will give a right double quote. \*(C+ will .\" give a nicer C++. Capital omega is used to do unbreakable dashes and .\" therefore won't be available. \*(C` and \*(C' expand to `' in nroff, .\" nothing in troff, for use with C<>. .tr \(*W- .ds C+ C\v'-.1v'\h'-1p'\s-2+\h'-1p'+\s0\v'.1v'\h'-1p' .ie n \{\ . ds -- \(*W- . ds PI pi . if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=24u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-12u'-\" diablo 10 pitch . if (\n(.H=4u)&(1m=20u) .ds -- \(*W\h'-12u'\(*W\h'-8u'-\" diablo 12 pitch . ds L" "" . ds R" "" . ds C` "" . ds C' "" 'br\} .el\{\ . ds -- \|\(em\| . ds PI \(*p . ds L" `` . ds R" '' . ds C` . ds C' 'br\} .\" .\" Escape single quotes in literal strings from groff's Unicode transform. .ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq .el .ds Aq ' .\" .\" If the F register is >0, we'll generate index entries on stderr for .\" titles (.TH), headers (.SH), subsections (.SS), items (.Ip), and index .\" entries marked with X<> in POD. Of course, you'll have to process the .\" output yourself in some meaningful fashion. .\" .\" Avoid warning from groff about undefined register 'F'. .de IX .. .nr rF 0 .if \n(.g .if rF .nr rF 1 .if (\n(rF:(\n(.g==0)) \{\ . if \nF \{\ . de IX . tm Index:\\$1\t\\n%\t"\\$2" .. . if !\nF==2 \{\ . nr % 0 . nr F 2 . \} . \} .\} .rr rF .\" ======================================================================== .\" .IX Title "Trace 3pm" .TH Trace 3pm "2021-01-04" "perl v5.32.0" "User Contributed Perl Documentation" .\" For nroff, turn off justification. Always turn off hyphenation; it makes .\" way too many mistakes in technical documents. .if n .ad l .nh .SH "NAME" Devel::Trace \- Print out each line before it is executed (like "sh \-x") .SH "SYNOPSIS" .IX Header "SYNOPSIS" .Vb 1 \& perl \-d:Trace program .Ve .SH "DESCRIPTION" .IX Header "DESCRIPTION" If you run your program with \f(CW\*(C`perl \-d:Trace program\*(C'\fR, this module will print a message to standard error just before each line is executed. For example, if your program looks like this: .PP .Vb 1 \& #!/usr/bin/perl \& \& \& print "Statement 1 at line 4\en"; \& print "Statement 2 at line 5\en"; \& print "Call to sub x returns ", &x(), " at line 6.\en"; \& \& exit 0; \& \& \& sub x { \& print "In sub x at line 12.\en"; \& return 13; \& } .Ve .PP Then the \f(CW\*(C`Trace\*(C'\fR output will look like this: .PP .Vb 6 \& >> ./test:4: print "Statement 1 at line 4\en"; \& >> ./test:5: print "Statement 2 at line 5\en"; \& >> ./test:6: print "Call to sub x returns ", &x(), " at line 6.\en"; \& >> ./test:12: print "In sub x at line 12.\en"; \& >> ./test:13: return 13; \& >> ./test:8: exit 0; .Ve .PP This is something like the shell's \f(CW\*(C`\-x\*(C'\fR option. .SH "DETAILS" .IX Header "DETAILS" Inside your program, you can enable and disable tracing by doing .PP .Vb 2 \& $Devel::Trace::TRACE = 1; # Enable \& $Devel::Trace::TRACE = 0; # Disable .Ve .PP or .PP .Vb 2 \& Devel::Trace::trace(\*(Aqon\*(Aq); # Enable \& Devel::Trace::trace(\*(Aqoff\*(Aq); # Disable .Ve .PP \&\f(CW\*(C`Devel::Trace\*(C'\fR exports the \f(CW\*(C`trace\*(C'\fR function if you ask it to: .PP .Vb 1 \& import Devel::Trace \*(Aqtrace\*(Aq; .Ve .PP Then if you want you just say .PP .Vb 2 \& trace \*(Aqon\*(Aq; # Enable \& trace \*(Aqoff\*(Aq; # Disable .Ve .SH "TODO" .IX Header "TODO" .IP "\(bu" 4 You should be able to send the trace output to the filehandle of your choice. .IP "\(bu" 4 You should be able to specify the format of the output. .IP "\(bu" 4 You should be able to get the output into a string. .PP We'll see. .SH "LICENSE" .IX Header "LICENSE" Devel::Trace 0.11 and its source code are hereby placed in the public domain. .SH "Author" .IX Header "Author" Mark-Jason Dominus (C), Plover Systems co. See the C Page at http://www.plover.com/~mjd/perl/Trace for news and upgrades.