table of contents
v.in.geonames(1grass) | GRASS GIS User's Manual | v.in.geonames(1grass) |
NAME¶
v.in.geonames - Imports geonames.org country files into a vector points map.
KEYWORDS¶
vector, import, gazetteer
SYNOPSIS¶
v.in.geonames
v.in.geonames --help
v.in.geonames input=name output=name
[--overwrite] [--help] [--verbose] [--quiet]
[--ui]
Flags:¶
- --overwrite
-
Allow output files to overwrite existing files - --help
-
Print usage summary - --verbose
-
Verbose module output - --quiet
-
Quiet module output - --ui
-
Force launching GUI dialog
Parameters:¶
- input=name [required]
-
Name of uncompressed geonames file (with .txt extension) - output=name [required]
-
Name for output vector map
DESCRIPTION¶
v.in.geonames imports Geonames.org country files (Gazetteer data) into a GRASS vector points map. The country files can be downloaded from the GeoNames Data Dump Server. Only original files can be processed (unzip compressed file first). These Geonames files are encoded in UTF-8 which is maintained in the GRASS database.
NOTES¶
v.in.geonames calls v.in.ascii to import data into GRASS.
The current DB connection is used to write the database table (see db.connect). If importing into a DBF database, the original column names longer that 10 characters are shortened to 10 characters to meet the DBF column name restrictions. If this is a problem consider choosing another database driver with db.connect (eg. to SQLite driver).
The main ’geoname’ table has the following fields
geonameid : integer id of record in geonames database name : name of geographical point (utf8) varchar(200) asciiname : name of geographical point in plain ascii characters, varchar(200) alternatenames : alternatenames, comma separated varchar(4000) latitude : latitude in decimal degrees (wgs84) longitude : longitude in decimal degrees (wgs84) feature class : see http://www.geonames.org/export/codes.html, char(1) feature code : see http://www.geonames.org/export/codes.html, varchar(10) country code : ISO-3166 2-letter country code, 2 characters cc2 : alternate country codes, comma separated, ISO-3166 2-letter country code, 60 characters admin1 code : fipscode (subject to change to iso code), isocode for the us and ch, see file admin1Codes.txt for display names of this code; varchar(20) admin2 code : code for the second administrative division, a county in the US, see file admin2Codes.txt; varchar(80) admin3 code : code for third level administrative division, varchar(20) admin4 code : code for fourth level administrative division, varchar(20) population : integer elevation : in meters, integer gtopo30 : average elevation of 30’x30’ (ca 900mx900m) area in meters, integer timezone : the timezone id (see file http://download.geonames.org/export/dump/timeZones.txt) modification date : date of last modification in yyyy-MM-dd format
EXAMPLE¶
Download and import geonames for Czech Republic.
wget http://download.geonames.org/export/dump/CZ.zip unzip CZ.zip v.in.geonames input=CZ.txt output=geonames_cz
REFERENCES¶
- GeoNames Web site
- GeoNames Data Dump Server
SEE ALSO¶
db.connect, v.in.ascii, v.select
AUTHOR¶
Markus Neteler
SOURCE CODE¶
Available at: v.in.geonames source code (history)
Accessed: Sunday Jan 22 07:37:44 2023
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GRASS 8.2.1 |